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--driverloaded Bool, --help, --nolocking, --lockopt String, --longhelp, --profile String, --quiet,
--verbose, --version, --yes, --test, --devicesfile String, --devices PV, --nohints --journal String
OO_REPORT: --aligned, --all, --binary, --configreport ConfigReport, --foreign,
--ignorelockingfailure, --logonly,
--nameprefixes, --noheadings, --nosuffix,
--options String, --readonly, --reportformat ReportFmt, --rows,
--select String, --separator String, --shared, --sort String,
--unbuffered, --units Units, --unquoted
OO_CONFIG: --atversion String, --typeconfig ConfigType, --file String, --ignoreadvanced,
--ignoreunsupported, --ignorelocal, --list, --mergedconfig, --metadataprofile String,
--sinceversion String, --showdeprecated, --showunsupported, --validate, --withsummary,
--withcomments, --withgeneralpreamble, --withlocalpreamble, --withspaces, --unconfigured, --withversions
OO_LVCHANGE: --autobackup Bool, --force, --ignoremonitoring,
--noudevsync, --reportformat ReportFmt, --select String
OO_LVCHANGE_META: --addtag Tag, --deltag Tag,
--alloc Alloc, --contiguous Bool,
--compression Bool, --deduplication Bool,
--detachprofile, --metadataprofile String, --profile String,
--permission Permission, --readahead Readahead, --setactivationskip Bool,
--setautoactivation Bool, --errorwhenfull Bool, --discards Discards, --zero Bool,
--cachemode CacheMode, --cachepolicy String, --cachesettings String,
--minrecoveryrate SizeKB, --maxrecoveryrate SizeKB,
--vdosettings String,
--writebehind Number, --writemostly WriteMostlyPV, --persistent n
lvchange OO_LVCHANGE_META VG|LV|Tag|Select ...
OO: --activate Active, --poll Bool, --monitor Bool, OO_LVCHANGE
IO: --ignoreskippedcluster
ID: lvchange_properties
DESC: Change a general LV attribute.
DESC: For options listed in parentheses, any one is
DESC: required, after which the others are optional.
RULE: all not lv_is_pvmove lv_is_mirror_log lv_is_mirror_image
RULE: all and lv_is_vg_writable
RULE: --contiguous not --alloc
RULE: --profile not --detachprofile
RULE: --metadataprofile not --detachprofile
RULE: --minrecoveryrate --maxrecoveryrate and LV_raid
RULE: --writebehind --writemostly and LV_raid1
RULE: --cachemode --cachepolicy --cachesettings and LV_cache LV_cachepool LV_writecache
RULE: --errorwhenfull --discards --zero and LV_thinpool
RULE: --permission not lv_is_external_origin lv_is_raid_metadata lv_is_raid_image LV_thinpool
RULE: --alloc --contiguous --metadataprofile --persistent --profile --readahead not lv_is_thick_origin
RULE: --alloc --discards --zero --cachemode --cachepolicy --cachesettings not lv_is_partial
lvchange --resync VG|LV_raid_mirror|Tag|Select ...
OO: --activate Active, OO_LVCHANGE
IO: --ignoreskippedcluster
ID: lvchange_resync
DESC: Resyncronize a mirror or raid LV.
DESC: Use to reset 'R' attribute on a not initially synchronized LV.
RULE: all not lv_is_pvmove lv_is_locked lv_is_raid_with_integrity
RULE: all not LV_raid0
lvchange --syncaction SyncAction VG|LV_raid|Tag|Select ...
OO: OO_LVCHANGE
IO: --ignoreskippedcluster
ID: lvchange_syncaction
DESC: Resynchronize or check a raid LV.
RULE: all not LV_raid0
lvchange --rebuild PV VG|LV_raid|Tag|Select ...
OO: OO_LVCHANGE
IO: --ignoreskippedcluster
ID: lvchange_rebuild
DESC: Reconstruct data on specific PVs of a raid LV.
RULE: all not LV_raid0
lvchange --activate Active VG|LV|Tag|Select ...
OO: --activationmode ActivationMode, --partial, --poll Bool, --monitor Bool,
--ignoreactivationskip, --ignorelockingfailure, --sysinit, --readonly, OO_LVCHANGE
IO: --ignoreskippedcluster
ID: lvchange_activate
DESC: Activate or deactivate an LV.
lvchange --refresh VG|LV|Tag|Select ...
OO: --activationmode ActivationMode, --partial, --poll Bool, --monitor Bool, OO_LVCHANGE
IO: --ignoreskippedcluster
ID: lvchange_refresh
DESC: Reactivate an LV using the latest metadata.
lvchange --monitor Bool VG|LV|Tag|Select ...
OO: OO_LVCHANGE
IO: --ignoreskippedcluster
ID: lvchange_monitor
DESC: Start or stop monitoring an LV from dmeventd.
RULE: all not lv_is_pvmove
lvchange --poll Bool VG|LV|Tag|Select ...
OO: --monitor Bool, OO_LVCHANGE
IO: --ignoreskippedcluster
ID: lvchange_poll
DESC: Start or stop processing an LV conversion.
lvchange --persistent y --minor Number LV
OO: --major Number, --activate Active, --poll Bool, --monitor Bool, OO_LVCHANGE
IO: --ignoreskippedcluster
ID: lvchange_persistent
DESC: Make the minor device number persistent for an LV.
RULE: all not LV_thinpool LV_cachepool LV_vdopool
OO_LVCONVERT_POOL: --poolmetadata LV, --poolmetadatasize SizeMB,
--poolmetadataspare Bool, --readahead Readahead, --chunksize SizeKB,
--zero Bool, --metadataprofile String
OO_LVCONVERT_THINPOOL: --discards Discards, --errorwhenfull Bool
OO_LVCONVERT_CACHE: --cachemetadataformat CacheMetadataFormat,
--cachemode CacheMode, --cachepolicy String,
--cachesettings String, --zero Bool
OO_LVCONVERT_VDO: --metadataprofile String, --readahead Readahead,
--compression Bool, --deduplication Bool, --vdosettings String,
--zero Bool
OO_LVCONVERT: --alloc Alloc, --background, --force, --noudevsync
lvconvert --type linear LV
OO: OO_LVCONVERT
OP: PV ...
ID: lvconvert_raid_types
DESC: Convert LV to linear.
RULE: all not lv_is_locked lv_is_pvmove
lvconvert --type striped LV
OO: --stripes_long Number, --stripesize SizeKB, --regionsize RegionSize, --interval Number, OO_LVCONVERT
OP: PV ...
ID: lvconvert_raid_types
DESC: Convert LV to striped.
RULE: all not lv_is_locked lv_is_pvmove
lvconvert --type mirror LV
OO: --mirrors SNumber, --stripes_long Number, --stripesize SizeKB, --regionsize RegionSize, --interval Number, --mirrorlog MirrorLog, OO_LVCONVERT
OP: PV ...
ID: lvconvert_raid_types
DESC: Convert LV to type mirror (also see type raid1),
RULE: all not lv_is_locked lv_is_pvmove
lvconvert --type raid LV
OO: --mirrors SNumber, --stripes_long Number, --stripesize SizeKB, --regionsize RegionSize, --interval Number, OO_LVCONVERT
OP: PV ...
ID: lvconvert_raid_types
DESC: Convert LV to raid or change raid layout
DESC: (a specific raid level must be used, e.g. raid1).
RULE: all not lv_is_locked lv_is_pvmove
RULE: lv_is_raid_with_integrity not --stripes_long --stripesize --regionsize --interval
lvconvert --mirrors SNumber LV
OO: --regionsize RegionSize, --interval Number, --mirrorlog MirrorLog, OO_LVCONVERT
OP: PV ...
ID: lvconvert_raid_types
DESC: Convert LV to raid1 or mirror, or change number of mirror images.
RULE: all not lv_is_locked lv_is_pvmove
lvconvert --stripes_long Number LV_raid
OO: OO_LVCONVERT, --interval Number, --regionsize RegionSize, --stripesize SizeKB
OP: PV ...
ID: lvconvert_raid_types
DESC: Convert raid LV to change number of stripe images.
RULE: all not lv_is_locked lv_is_pvmove lv_is_raid_with_integrity
RULE: all not LV_raid0 LV_raid1
lvconvert --stripesize SizeKB LV_raid
OO: OO_LVCONVERT, --interval Number, --regionsize RegionSize
ID: lvconvert_raid_types
DESC: Convert raid LV to change the stripe size.
RULE: all not lv_is_locked lv_is_pvmove lv_is_raid_with_integrity
RULE: all not LV_raid0 LV_raid1
lvconvert --regionsize RegionSize LV_raid
OO: OO_LVCONVERT
ID: lvconvert_change_region_size
DESC: Change the region size of an LV.
RULE: all not lv_is_locked lv_is_pvmove lv_is_raid_with_integrity
RULE: all not LV_raid0
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
lvconvert --splitmirrors Number --name LV_new LV_raid1_mirror_cache
OO: OO_LVCONVERT
OP: PV ...
ID: lvconvert_split_mirror_images
DESC: Split images from a raid1 or mirror LV and use them to create a new LV.
RULE: all not lv_is_locked lv_is_pvmove lv_is_raid_with_integrity
lvconvert --splitmirrors Number --trackchanges LV_raid1_cache
OO: OO_LVCONVERT
OP: PV ...
ID: lvconvert_split_mirror_images
DESC: Split images from a raid1 LV and track changes to origin for later merge.
RULE: all not lv_is_locked lv_is_pvmove lv_is_raid_with_integrity
lvconvert --mergemirrors LV_linear_raid|VG|Tag ...
OO: OO_LVCONVERT
ID: lvconvert_merge_mirror_images
DESC: Merge LV images that were split from a raid1 LV.
RULE: all not lv_is_locked lv_is_pvmove lv_is_merging_origin lv_is_virtual_origin lv_is_external_origin lv_is_merging_cow lv_is_raid_with_integrity
lvconvert --mirrorlog MirrorLog LV_mirror
OO: OO_LVCONVERT
OP: PV ...
ID: lvconvert_change_mirrorlog
DESC: Change the type of mirror log used by a mirror LV.
RULE: all not lv_is_locked lv_is_pvmove
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
lvconvert --type thin --thinpool LV LV_linear_striped_raid_cache_thin_error_zero
OO: --thin, --originname LV_new, OO_LVCONVERT_POOL, OO_LVCONVERT
ID: lvconvert_to_thin_with_external
DESC: Convert LV to a thin LV, using the original LV as an external origin.
RULE: all and lv_is_visible
RULE: all not lv_is_locked lv_is_raid_with_integrity
RULE: --poolmetadata not --readahead --stripesize --stripes_long
lvconvert --thin --thinpool LV LV_linear_striped_raid_cache_thin_error_zero
OO: --originname LV_new, OO_LVCONVERT_POOL, OO_LVCONVERT
ID: lvconvert_to_thin_with_external
DESC: Convert LV to a thin LV, using the original LV as an external origin.
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
AUTOTYPE: thin
RULE: all and lv_is_visible
RULE: all not lv_is_locked lv_is_raid_with_integrity
RULE: --poolmetadata not --readahead --stripesize --stripes_long
lvconvert --type cache --cachepool LV LV_linear_striped_raid_thinpool_vdo_vdopool_vdopooldata
OO: --cache, OO_LVCONVERT_CACHE, OO_LVCONVERT_POOL, OO_LVCONVERT
ID: lvconvert_to_cache_with_cachepool
DESC: Attach a cache pool to an LV, converts the LV to type cache.
RULE: all and lv_is_visible
RULE: all not lv_is_raid_with_integrity
RULE: --poolmetadata not --readahead --stripesize --stripes_long
lvconvert --cache --cachepool LV LV_linear_striped_raid_thinpool_vdo_vdopool_vdopooldata
OO: OO_LVCONVERT_CACHE, OO_LVCONVERT_POOL, OO_LVCONVERT
ID: lvconvert_to_cache_with_cachepool
DESC: Attach a cache pool to an LV.
RULE: all and lv_is_visible
RULE: all not lv_is_raid_with_integrity
RULE: --poolmetadata not --readahead --stripesize --stripes_long
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
AUTOTYPE: cache
lvconvert --type writecache --cachevol LV LV_linear_striped_raid_thinpool
OO: OO_LVCONVERT, --cachesettings String
ID: lvconvert_to_writecache
DESC: Attach a writecache to an LV, converts the LV to type writecache.
RULE: all and lv_is_visible
RULE: all not lv_is_raid_with_integrity
lvconvert --type cache --cachevol LV LV_linear_striped_raid_thinpool
OO: --cache, OO_LVCONVERT_CACHE, OO_LVCONVERT, --poolmetadatasize SizeMB, --chunksize SizeKB
ID: lvconvert_to_cache_with_cachevol
DESC: Attach a cache to an LV, converts the LV to type cache.
RULE: all and lv_is_visible
RULE: all not lv_is_raid_with_integrity
lvconvert --cache --cachevol LV LV_linear_striped_raid_thinpool
OO: OO_LVCONVERT_CACHE, OO_LVCONVERT, --poolmetadatasize SizeMB, --chunksize SizeKB
ID: lvconvert_to_cache_with_cachevol
DESC: Attach a cache to an LV, converts the LV to type cache.
RULE: all and lv_is_visible
RULE: all not lv_is_raid_with_integrity
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
lvconvert --type writecache --cachedevice PV LV_linear_striped_raid_thinpool
OO: OO_LVCONVERT, --cachesize SizeMB, --cachesettings String
ID: lvconvert_to_writecache_with_device
DESC: Add a writecache to an LV, using a specified cache device.
RULE: all and lv_is_visible
lvconvert --type cache --cachedevice PV LV_linear_striped_raid_thinpool
OO: OO_LVCONVERT, --cachesize SizeMB, --cachesettings String, --chunksize SizeKB
ID: lvconvert_to_cache_with_device
DESC: Add a cache to an LV, using a specified cache device.
RULE: all and lv_is_visible
lvconvert --type thin-pool LV_linear_striped_raid_cache_writecache_error_zero
OO: --stripes_long Number, --stripesize SizeKB,
OO_LVCONVERT_THINPOOL, OO_LVCONVERT_POOL, OO_LVCONVERT
OP: PV ...
ID: lvconvert_to_thinpool
DESC: Convert LV to type thin-pool.
RULE: all and lv_is_visible
RULE: all not lv_is_locked lv_is_origin lv_is_merging_origin lv_is_external_origin lv_is_virtual lv_is_raid_with_integrity
RULE: --poolmetadata not --readahead --stripesize --stripes_long
lvconvert --thinpool LV_linear_striped_raid_cache_writecache_thinpool
OO: --stripes_long Number, --stripesize SizeKB,
OO_LVCONVERT_THINPOOL, OO_LVCONVERT_POOL, OO_LVCONVERT
OP: PV ...
ID: lvconvert_to_thinpool_or_swap_metadata
DESC: Convert LV to type thin-pool (variant, use --type thin-pool).
DESC: Swap metadata LV in a thin pool (variant, use --swapmetadata).
FLAGS: PREVIOUS_SYNTAX
RULE: all and lv_is_visible
RULE: all not lv_is_raid_with_integrity
RULE: --poolmetadata not --readahead --stripesize --stripes_long
AUTOTYPE: thin-pool
lvconvert --type cache-pool LV_linear_striped_raid
OO: OO_LVCONVERT_CACHE, OO_LVCONVERT_POOL, OO_LVCONVERT
OP: PV ...
ID: lvconvert_to_cachepool
DESC: Convert LV to type cache-pool.
RULE: --poolmetadata not --readahead --stripesize --stripes_long
RULE: all not lv_is_raid_with_integrity
lvconvert --cachepool LV_linear_striped_raid_cachepool_error_zero
OO: --type cache-pool, OO_LVCONVERT_CACHE, OO_LVCONVERT_POOL, OO_LVCONVERT
OP: PV ...
ID: lvconvert_to_cachepool_or_swap_metadata
DESC: Convert LV to type cache-pool (variant, use --type cache-pool).
DESC: Swap metadata LV in a cache pool (variant, use --swapmetadata).
FLAGS: PREVIOUS_SYNTAX
RULE: all and lv_is_visible
RULE: all not lv_is_raid_with_integrity
RULE: --poolmetadata not --readahead --stripesize --stripes_long
lvconvert --type vdo-pool LV_linear_striped_raid_cache
OO: --name LV_new, --virtualsize SizeMB, OO_LVCONVERT_VDO, OO_LVCONVERT
ID: lvconvert_to_vdopool
DESC: Convert LV to type vdopool.
RULE: all and lv_is_visible
RULE: all not lv_is_locked lv_is_origin lv_is_merging_origin lv_is_external_origin lv_is_virtual lv_is_raid_with_integrity
lvconvert --vdopool LV_linear_striped_raid_cache
OO: OO_LVCONVERT_VDO, OO_LVCONVERT, --name LV_new, --virtualsize SizeMB,
ID: lvconvert_to_vdopool_param
DESC: Convert LV to type vdopool.
RULE: all and lv_is_visible
RULE: all not lv_is_locked lv_is_origin lv_is_merging_origin lv_is_external_origin lv_is_virtual lv_is_raid_with_integrity
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
AUTOTYPE: vdo-pool
lvconvert --splitcache LV_cachepool_cache_thinpool_vdopool_writecache
OO: OO_LVCONVERT, --cachesettings String
ID: lvconvert_split_and_keep_cache
DESC: Detach a cache from an LV.
lvconvert --uncache LV_cache_thinpool_vdopool_writecache
OO: OO_LVCONVERT, --cachesettings String
ID: lvconvert_split_and_remove_cache
DESC: Detach and delete a cache from an LV.
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
lvconvert --swapmetadata --poolmetadata LV LV_thinpool_cachepool
OO: --chunksize SizeKB, OO_LVCONVERT
ID: lvconvert_swap_pool_metadata
DESC: Swap metadata LV in a thin pool or cache pool (for repair only).
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
lvconvert --merge LV_linear_striped_raid_thin_snapshot|VG|Tag ...
OO: --background, --interval Number, OO_LVCONVERT
ID: lvconvert_merge
DESC: Merge LV that was split from a mirror (variant, use --mergemirrors).
DESC: Merge thin LV into its origin LV (variant, use --mergethin).
DESC: Merge COW snapshot LV into its origin (variant, use --mergesnapshot).
RULE: all not lv_is_locked lv_is_pvmove lv_is_merging_origin lv_is_virtual_origin lv_is_external_origin lv_is_merging_cow
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
lvconvert --mergethin LV_thin ...
OO: OO_LVCONVERT
ID: lvconvert_merge_thin
DESC: Merge thin LV into its origin LV.
RULE: all not lv_is_locked lv_is_pvmove lv_is_merging_origin lv_is_virtual_origin lv_is_external_origin lv_is_merging_cow
RULE: all and lv_is_visible
lvconvert --mergesnapshot LV_snapshot ...
OO: --background, --interval Number, OO_LVCONVERT
ID: lvconvert_merge_snapshot
DESC: Merge COW snapshot LV into its origin.
RULE: all not lv_is_locked lv_is_pvmove lv_is_merging_origin lv_is_virtual_origin lv_is_external_origin lv_is_merging_cow
RULE: all and lv_is_visible
lvconvert --splitsnapshot LV_snapshot
OO: OO_LVCONVERT
ID: lvconvert_split_cow_snapshot
DESC: Separate a COW snapshot from its origin LV.
RULE: all not lv_is_locked lv_is_pvmove lv_is_origin lv_is_external_origin lv_is_merging_cow
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
lvconvert --type snapshot LV LV_linear_striped
OO: --snapshot, --chunksize SizeKB, --zero Bool, OO_LVCONVERT
ID: lvconvert_combine_split_snapshot
DESC: Combine a former COW snapshot (second arg) with a former
DESC: origin LV (first arg) to reverse a splitsnapshot command.
RULE: all not lv_is_locked lv_is_pvmove
RULE: all and lv_is_visible
lvconvert --snapshot LV LV_linear_striped
OO: --chunksize SizeKB, --zero Bool, OO_LVCONVERT
ID: lvconvert_combine_split_snapshot
DESC: Combine a former COW snapshot (second arg) with a former
DESC: origin LV (first arg) to reverse a splitsnapshot command.
RULE: all not lv_is_locked lv_is_pvmove
RULE: all and lv_is_visible
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
AUTOTYPE: snapshot
lvconvert --repair LV_cache_cachepool_mirror_raid_thinpool
OO: --usepolicies, --interval Number, --poolmetadataspare Bool, OO_LVCONVERT
OP: PV ...
ID: lvconvert_repair
DESC: Replace failed PVs in a raid or mirror LV.
DESC: Repair a thin pool.
DESC: Repair a cache pool.
RULE: all not lv_is_locked lv_is_pvmove
RULE: --poolmetadataspare and LV_cache LV_cachepool LV_thinpool
lvconvert --replace PV LV_raid
OO: OO_LVCONVERT
OP: PV ...
ID: lvconvert_replace_pv
DESC: Replace specific PV(s) in a raid LV with another PV.
RULE: all not lv_is_locked lv_is_pvmove
lvconvert --startpoll LV_mirror_raid
OO: OO_LVCONVERT
ID: lvconvert_start_poll
DESC: Poll LV to continue conversion.
RULE: all and lv_is_converting
lvconvert LV_mirror_raid
OO: OO_LVCONVERT
ID: lvconvert_plain
DESC: Poll LV to continue conversion (also see --startpoll)
DESC: or waits till conversion/mirror syncing is finished
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
lvconvert --raidintegrity Bool LV_raid
OO: --raidintegritymode String, --raidintegrityblocksize Number, OO_LVCONVERT
OP: PV ...
ID: lvconvert_integrity
DESC: Add or remove data integrity checksums to raid images.
OO_LVCREATE: --addtag Tag, --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --activate Active,
--contiguous Bool, --ignoreactivationskip, --ignoremonitoring, --major Number,
--metadataprofile String, --minor Number, --monitor Bool, --name String, --nosync,
--noudevsync, --permission Permission, --persistent Bool, --readahead Readahead,
--reportformat ReportFmt, --setactivationskip Bool, --wipesignatures Bool,
--zero Bool, --setautoactivation Bool
OO_LVCREATE_CACHE: --cachemode CacheMode, --cachepolicy String, --cachesettings String,
--chunksize SizeKB, --cachemetadataformat CacheMetadataFormat
OO_LVCREATE_POOL: --poolmetadatasize SizeMB, --poolmetadataspare Bool, --chunksize SizeKB
OO_LVCREATE_THINPOOL: --discards Discards, --errorwhenfull Bool
OO_LVCREATE_VDO: --compression Bool, --deduplication Bool, --vdosettings String
lvcreate --type error --size SizeMB VG
OO: OO_LVCREATE
ID: lvcreate_error_vol
DESC: Create an LV that returns errors when used.
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
lvcreate --type zero --size SizeMB VG
OO: OO_LVCREATE
ID: lvcreate_zero_vol
DESC: Create an LV that returns zeros when read.
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
lvcreate --type linear --size SizeMB VG
OO: OO_LVCREATE
OP: PV ...
IO: --mirrors 0, --stripes 1
ID: lvcreate_linear
DESC: Create a linear LV.
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
lvcreate --size SizeMB VG
OO: OO_LVCREATE
OP: PV ...
IO: --mirrors 0, --stripes 1
ID: lvcreate_linear
DESC: Create a linear LV.
AUTOTYPE: linear
lvcreate --type striped --size SizeMB VG
OO: --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB, OO_LVCREATE
OP: PV ...
ID: lvcreate_striped
DESC: Create a striped LV (also see lvcreate --stripes).
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
lvcreate --stripes Number --size SizeMB VG
OO: --stripesize SizeKB, OO_LVCREATE
OP: PV ...
ID: lvcreate_striped
DESC: Create a striped LV.
AUTOTYPE: striped
lvcreate --type mirror --size SizeMB VG
OO: --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB,
--mirrors PNumber, --mirrorlog MirrorLog, --regionsize RegionSize, OO_LVCREATE
OP: PV ...
ID: lvcreate_mirror
DESC: Create a mirror LV (also see --type raid1).
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
lvcreate --mirrors PNumber --size SizeMB VG
OO: --stripesize SizeKB, --mirrorlog MirrorLog, --regionsize RegionSize, --minrecoveryrate SizeKB, --maxrecoveryrate SizeKB, OO_LVCREATE
OP: PV ...
IO: --stripes 1
ID: lvcreate_mirror_or_raid1
DESC: Create a raid1 or mirror LV.
AUTOTYPE: raid1
AUTOTYPE: mirror
lvcreate --type raid --size SizeMB VG
OO: --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB,
--mirrors PNumber, --regionsize RegionSize, --minrecoveryrate SizeKB, --maxrecoveryrate SizeKB,
--raidintegrity Bool, --raidintegritymode String, --raidintegrityblocksize Number, OO_LVCREATE
OP: PV ...
ID: lvcreate_raid_any
DESC: Create a raid LV (a specific raid level must be used, e.g. raid1).
lvcreate --mirrors PNumber --stripes Number --size SizeMB VG
OO: --stripesize SizeKB, --regionsize RegionSize, --minrecoveryrate SizeKB, --maxrecoveryrate SizeKB, OO_LVCREATE
OP: PV ...
ID: lvcreate_raid_any
DESC: Create a raid10 LV.
AUTOTYPE: raid10
lvcreate --type snapshot --size SizeMB LV
OO: --snapshot, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB,
--chunksize SizeKB, OO_LVCREATE
OP: PV ...
ID: lvcreate_cow_snapshot
DESC: Create a COW snapshot LV of an origin LV
DESC: (also see --snapshot).
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
lvcreate --snapshot --size SizeMB LV
OO: --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB,
--chunksize SizeKB, OO_LVCREATE
OP: PV ...
ID: lvcreate_cow_snapshot
DESC: Create a COW snapshot LV of an origin LV.
AUTOTYPE: snapshot
lvcreate --type snapshot --size SizeMB --virtualsize SizeMB VG
OO: --snapshot, --chunksize SizeKB, OO_LVCREATE
OP: PV ...
ID: lvcreate_cow_snapshot_with_virtual_origin
DESC: Create a sparse COW snapshot LV of a virtual origin LV
DESC: (also see --snapshot).
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
lvcreate --type thin-pool --size SizeMB VG
OO: --thinpool LV_new, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB,
--thin, OO_LVCREATE_THINPOOL, OO_LVCREATE_POOL, OO_LVCREATE
OP: PV ...
IO: --mirrors 0
ID: lvcreate_thinpool
DESC: Create a thin pool.
lvcreate --thin --size SizeMB VG
OO: --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB, OO_LVCREATE_THINPOOL, OO_LVCREATE_POOL, OO_LVCREATE
OP: PV ...
IO: --mirrors 0
ID: lvcreate_thinpool
DESC: Create a thin pool.
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
AUTOTYPE: thin-pool
lvcreate --size SizeMB --thinpool LV_new VG
OO: --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB,
--thin, OO_LVCREATE_THINPOOL, OO_LVCREATE_POOL, OO_LVCREATE
OP: PV ...
IO: --mirrors 0
ID: lvcreate_thinpool
DESC: Create a thin pool named in --thinpool.
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
AUTOTYPE: thin-pool
lvcreate --type cache-pool --size SizeMB VG
OO: --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB,
--cache, OO_LVCREATE_CACHE, OO_LVCREATE_POOL, OO_LVCREATE
OP: PV ...
ID: lvcreate_cachepool
DESC: Create a cache pool.
lvcreate --type cache-pool --size SizeMB --cachepool LV_new VG
OO: --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB,
--cache, OO_LVCREATE_CACHE, OO_LVCREATE_POOL, OO_LVCREATE
OP: PV ...
ID: lvcreate_cachepool
DESC: Create a cache pool named by the --cachepool arg
DESC: (variant, uses --cachepool in place of --name).
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
lvcreate --type thin --virtualsize SizeMB --thinpool LV_thinpool VG
OO: --thin, OO_LVCREATE
IO: --mirrors 0
ID: lvcreate_thin_vol
DESC: Create a thin LV in a thin pool.
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
lvcreate --type thin --virtualsize SizeMB LV_thinpool
OO: --thin, OO_LVCREATE
IO: --mirrors 0
ID: lvcreate_thin_vol
DESC: Create a thin LV in a thin pool named in the first arg
DESC: (variant, also see --thinpool for naming pool).
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
lvcreate --virtualsize SizeMB --thinpool LV_thinpool VG
OO: --thin, OO_LVCREATE
IO: --mirrors 0
ID: lvcreate_thin_vol
DESC: Create a thin LV in a thin pool.
AUTOTYPE: thin
lvcreate --virtualsize SizeMB LV_thinpool
OO: --thin, OO_LVCREATE
IO: --mirrors 0
ID: lvcreate_thin_vol
DESC: Create a thin LV in the thin pool named in the first arg
DESC: (also see --thinpool for naming pool.)
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
AUTOTYPE: thin
lvcreate --type thin LV_thin
OO: --thin, OO_LVCREATE
IO: --mirrors 0
ID: lvcreate_thin_snapshot
DESC: Create a thin LV that is a snapshot of an existing thin LV.
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
lvcreate --thin LV_thin
OO: OO_LVCREATE
IO: --mirrors 0
ID: lvcreate_thin_snapshot
DESC: Create a thin LV that is a snapshot of an existing thin LV.
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
AUTOTYPE: thin
lvcreate --snapshot LV_thin
OO: OO_LVCREATE
IO: --mirrors 0
ID: lvcreate_thin_snapshot
DESC: Create a thin LV that is a snapshot of an existing thin LV.
AUTOTYPE: thin
lvcreate --type thin --thinpool LV_thinpool LV
OO: --thin, OO_LVCREATE
IO: --mirrors 0
ID: lvcreate_thin_snapshot_of_external
DESC: Create a thin LV that is a snapshot of an external origin LV.
lvcreate --snapshot --thinpool LV_thinpool LV
OO: OO_LVCREATE
IO: --mirrors 0
ID: lvcreate_thin_snapshot_of_external
DESC: Create a thin LV that is a snapshot of an external origin LV.
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
AUTOTYPE: thin
lvcreate --type vdo --size SizeMB VG
OO: --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB,
--vdo, --virtualsize SizeMB, --vdopool LV_new, OO_LVCREATE_VDO, OO_LVCREATE
OP: PV ...
IO: --mirrors 0
ID: lvcreate_vdo_vol
DESC: Create a LV that returns VDO when used.
lvcreate --vdo --size SizeMB VG
OO: --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB,
--virtualsize SizeMB, --vdopool LV_new, OO_LVCREATE_VDO, OO_LVCREATE
OP: PV ...
IO: --mirrors 0
ID: lvcreate_vdo_vol
DESC: Create a VDO LV with VDO pool.
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
AUTOTYPE: vdo
lvcreate --vdopool LV_new --size SizeMB VG
OO: --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB,
--virtualsize SizeMB, OO_LVCREATE_VDO, OO_LVCREATE
OP: PV ...
IO: --mirrors 0
ID: lvcreate_vdo_vol
DESC: Create a VDO LV with VDO pool.
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
AUTOTYPE: vdo
lvcreate --type thin --virtualsize SizeMB --size SizeMB --thinpool LV_new VG
OO: --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB,
--thin, OO_LVCREATE_THINPOOL, OO_LVCREATE_POOL, OO_LVCREATE
OP: PV ...
IO: --mirrors 0
ID: lvcreate_thin_vol_and_thinpool
DESC: Create a thin LV, first creating a thin pool for it,
DESC: where the new thin pool is named by the --thinpool arg.
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
lvcreate --virtualsize SizeMB --size SizeMB --thinpool LV_new VG
OO: --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB,
--thin, OO_LVCREATE_THINPOOL, OO_LVCREATE_POOL, OO_LVCREATE
OP: PV ...
IO: --mirrors 0
ID: lvcreate_thin_vol_and_thinpool
DESC: Create a thin LV, first creating a thin pool for it,
DESC: where the new thin pool is named by --thinpool.
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
AUTOTYPE: thin
lvcreate --type thin --virtualsize SizeMB --size SizeMB LV_new|VG
OO: --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB,
--thin, OO_LVCREATE_THINPOOL, OO_LVCREATE_POOL, OO_LVCREATE
OP: PV ...
IO: --mirrors 0
ID: lvcreate_thin_vol_and_thinpool
DESC: Create a thin LV, first creating a thin pool for it,
DESC: where the new thin pool is named in the first arg,
DESC: or the new thin pool name is generated when the first
DESC: arg is a VG name.
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
lvcreate --thin --virtualsize SizeMB --size SizeMB LV_new|VG
OO: --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB,
OO_LVCREATE_THINPOOL, OO_LVCREATE_POOL, OO_LVCREATE
OP: PV ...
IO: --mirrors 0
ID: lvcreate_thin_vol_and_thinpool
DESC: Create a thin LV, first creating a thin pool for it,
DESC: where the new thin pool is named in the first arg,
DESC: or the new thin pool name is generated when the first
DESC: arg is a VG name.
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
AUTOTYPE: thin
lvcreate --size SizeMB --virtualsize SizeMB VG
OO: --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB, --snapshot, --thin,
OO_LVCREATE_THINPOOL, OO_LVCREATE_POOL, OO_LVCREATE
OP: PV ...
IO: --mirrors 0
ID: lvcreate_thin_vol_with_thinpool_or_sparse_snapshot
DESC: Create a thin LV, first creating a thin pool for it.
DESC: Create a sparse snapshot of a virtual origin LV
DESC: Chooses type thin or snapshot according to
DESC: config setting sparse_segtype_default.
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
AUTOTYPE: thin
AUTOTYPE: snapshot
lvcreate --type cache --size SizeMB --cachepool LV_cachepool VG
OO: --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB,
--cache, OO_LVCREATE_CACHE, OO_LVCREATE_POOL, OO_LVCREATE
OP: PV ...
ID: lvcreate_and_attach_cachepool
DESC: Create a new LV, then attach the specified cachepool
DESC: which converts the new LV to type cache.
lvcreate --size SizeMB --cachepool LV_cachepool VG
OO: --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB,
--cache, OO_LVCREATE_CACHE, OO_LVCREATE
OP: PV ...
ID: lvcreate_and_attach_cachepool_v2
DESC: Create a new LV, then attach the specified cachepool
DESC: which converts the new LV to type cache.
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
AUTOTYPE: cache
lvcreate --type cache --size SizeMB LV_cachepool
OO: --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB,
--cache, OO_LVCREATE_CACHE, OO_LVCREATE_POOL, OO_LVCREATE
OP: PV ...
ID: lvcreate_and_attach_cachepool_v3
DESC: Create a new LV, then attach the specified cachepool
DESC: which converts the new LV to type cache.
DESC: (variant, also use --cachepool).
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
lvcreate --cache --size SizeMB LV
OO: OO_LVCREATE_CACHE, OO_LVCREATE_POOL, OO_LVCREATE,
--stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB
OP: PV ...
ID: lvcreate_new_plus_old_cachepool_or_lvconvert_old_plus_new_cachepool
DESC: When the LV arg is a cachepool, then create a new LV and
DESC: attach the cachepool arg to it.
DESC: (variant, use --type cache and --cachepool.)
DESC: When the LV arg is not a cachepool, then create a new cachepool
DESC: and attach it to the LV arg (alternative, use lvconvert.)
FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX
AUTOTYPE: cache
lvcreate --type cache --size SizeMB --cachevol LV VG
OO: --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB, OO_LVCREATE_CACHE, OO_LVCREATE
OP: PV ...
ID: lvcreate_and_attach_cachevol_for_cache
DESC: Create a new LV, then attach the specified cachevol
DESC: which converts the new LV to type cache.
lvcreate --type cache --size SizeMB --cachedevice PV VG
OO: --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB,
--cachesize SizeMB, OO_LVCREATE_CACHE, OO_LVCREATE
OP: PV ...
ID: lvcreate_and_attach_cachedevice_for_cache
DESC: Create a new LV, then attach a cachevol created from
DESC: the specified cache device, which converts the
DESC: new LV to type cache.
lvcreate --type writecache --size SizeMB --cachevol LV VG
OO: OO_LVCREATE, --cachesettings String, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB
OP: PV ...
ID: lvcreate_and_attach_cachevol_for_writecache
DESC: Create a new LV, then attach the specified cachevol
DESC: which converts the new LV to type writecache.
lvcreate --type writecache --size SizeMB --cachedevice PV VG
OO: OO_LVCREATE, --cachesize SizeMB, --cachesettings String, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB
OP: PV ...
ID: lvcreate_and_attach_cachedevice_for_writecache
DESC: Create a new LV, then attach a cachevol created from
DESC: the specified cache device, which converts the
DESC: new LV to type writecache.
lvdisplay
OO: --aligned, --all, --binary, --colon, --columns,
--configreport ConfigReport, --foreign, --history, --ignorelockingfailure,
--logonly, --maps, --noheadings,
--nosuffix, --options String, --sort String, --readonly,
--segments, --select String, --separator String,
--shared, --unbuffered, --units Units
OP: VG|LV|Tag ...
IO: --partial, --ignoreskippedcluster, --reportformat ReportFmt
ID: lvdisplay_general
lvextend --size PSizeMB LV
OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --mirrors Number,
--nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat ReportFmt, --resizefs,
--stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB, --poolmetadatasize PSizeMB,
--type SegType
OP: PV ...
ID: lvextend_by_size
DESC: Extend an LV by a specified size.
lvextend LV PV ...
OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --mirrors Number,
--nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync,
--reportformat ReportFmt, --resizefs, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB,
--type SegType
ID: lvextend_by_pv
DESC: Extend an LV by specified PV extents.
lvextend --poolmetadatasize PSizeMB LV_thinpool
OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --mirrors Number,
--nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync,
--reportformat ReportFmt, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB,
--type SegType
OP: PV ...
ID: lvextend_pool_metadata_by_size
DESC: Extend a pool metadata SubLV by a specified size.
lvextend --usepolicies LV_thinpool_snapshot
OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --mirrors Number,
--nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync,
--reportformat ReportFmt, --resizefs,
--type SegType
OP: PV ...
ID: lvextend_by_policy
DESC: Extend an LV according to a predefined policy.
lvmconfig
OO: OO_CONFIG
OP: String ...
ID: lvmconfig_general
lvmdevices
ID: lvmdevices_list
DESC: Print devices in the devices file.
lvmdevices --check
ID: lvmdevices_check
DESC: Check the devices file and report incorrect values.
lvmdevices --update
ID: lvmdevices_update
DESC: Update the devices file to fix incorrect values.
lvmdevices --adddev PV
OO: --deviceidtype String
ID: lvmdevices_edit
DESC: Add a device to the devices file.
lvmdevices --deldev PV|String
OO: --deviceidtype String
ID: lvmdevices_edit
DESC: Remove a device from the devices file.
lvmdevices --addpvid String
OO: --deviceidtype String
ID: lvmdevices_edit
DESC: Find the device with the given PVID and add it to the devices file.
lvmdevices --delpvid String
ID: lvmdevices_edit
DESC: Remove the devices file entry for the given PVID.
lvreduce --size NSizeMB LV
OO: --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --noudevsync,
--reportformat ReportFmt, --resizefs
ID: lvreduce_general
lvremove VG|LV|Tag|Select ...
OO: --autobackup Bool, --force, --nohistory, --noudevsync,
--reportformat ReportFmt, --select String
ID: lvremove_general
lvrename VG LV LV_new
OO: --autobackup Bool, --noudevsync, --reportformat ReportFmt
ID: lvrename_vg_lv_lv
lvrename LV LV_new
OO: --autobackup Bool, --noudevsync, --reportformat ReportFmt
ID: lvrename_lv_lv
lvresize --size SSizeMB LV
OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force,
--nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat ReportFmt, --resizefs,
--stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB, --poolmetadatasize PSizeMB,
--type SegType
OP: PV ...
ID: lvresize_by_size
DESC: Resize an LV by a specified size.
lvresize LV PV ...
OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force,
--nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync,
--reportformat ReportFmt, --resizefs, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB,
--type SegType
ID: lvresize_by_pv
DESC: Resize an LV by specified PV extents.
lvresize --poolmetadatasize PSizeMB LV_thinpool
OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force,
--nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync,
--reportformat ReportFmt, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB,
--type SegType
OP: PV ...
ID: lvresize_pool_metadata_by_size
DESC: Resize a pool metadata SubLV by a specified size.
lvs
OO: --history, --segments, OO_REPORT
OP: VG|LV|Tag ...
IO: --partial, --ignoreskippedcluster, --trustcache
ID: lvs_general
lvscan
OO: --all, --blockdevice, --ignorelockingfailure,
--readonly, --reportformat ReportFmt
IO: --partial, --cache_long
ID: lvscan_general
OO_PVCHANGE: --autobackup Bool, --force, --reportformat ReportFmt, --uuid
OO_PVCHANGE_META: --allocatable Bool, --addtag Tag, --deltag Tag,
--uuid, --metadataignore Bool
pvchange --all OO_PVCHANGE_META
OO: OO_PVCHANGE
IO: --ignoreskippedcluster
ID: pvchange_properties_all
DESC: Change properties of all PVs.
pvchange OO_PVCHANGE_META PV|Select ...
OO: --select String, OO_PVCHANGE
IO: --ignoreskippedcluster
ID: pvchange_properties_some
DESC: Change properties of specified PVs.
pvresize PV ...
OO: --setphysicalvolumesize SizeMB, --reportformat ReportFmt
ID: pvresize_general
pvck PV ...
OO: --labelsector Number
ID: pvck_general
DESC: Check for metadata on a device
pvck --dump DumpType PV
OO: --settings String, --file String,
--pvmetadatacopies MetadataCopiesPV, --labelsector Number
ID: pvck_dump
DESC: Check and print LVM headers and metadata on a device
pvck --repairtype RepairType PV
OO: --settings String, --file String, --labelsector Number
ID: pvck_repair_type
DESC: Repair LVM headers or metadata on a device
pvck --repair --file String PV
OO: --settings String, --labelsector Number
ID: pvck_repair
DESC: Repair LVM headers and metadata on a device
pvcreate PV ...
OO: --dataalignment SizeKB, --dataalignmentoffset SizeKB, --bootloaderareasize SizeMB,
--force, --labelsector Number, --metadatatype MetadataType,
--pvmetadatacopies MetadataCopiesPV, --metadatasize SizeMB,
--metadataignore Bool, --norestorefile, --setphysicalvolumesize SizeMB,
--reportformat ReportFmt, --restorefile String, --uuidstr String, --zero Bool
ID: pvcreate_general
RULE: --norestorefile not --restorefile
RULE: --bootloaderareasize not --restorefile
pvdisplay
OO: --aligned, --all, --binary, --colon, --columns, --configreport ConfigReport,
--foreign, --ignorelockingfailure,
--logonly, --maps, --noheadings, --nosuffix, --options String,
--readonly, --select String, --separator String, --shared,
--short, --sort String, --unbuffered, --units Units
OP: PV|Tag ...
IO: --ignoreskippedcluster, --reportformat ReportFmt
ID: pvdisplay_general
pvmove PV
OO: --abort, --alloc Alloc, --atomic, --autobackup Bool, --background,
--interval Number, --name LV, --noudevsync, --reportformat ReportFmt
OP: PV ...
ID: pvmove_one
DESC: Move PV extents.
pvmove
OO: --abort, --background, --interval Number
ID: pvmove_any
DESC: Continue or abort existing pvmove operations.
pvremove PV ...
OO: --force, --reportformat ReportFmt
ID: pvremove_general
pvs
OO: --segments, OO_REPORT
OP: PV|Tag ...
IO: --partial, --ignoreskippedcluster, --trustcache
ID: pvs_general
pvscan
OO: --ignorelockingfailure, --reportformat ReportFmt, --exported, --novolumegroup,
--short, --uuid
ID: pvscan_display
DESC: Display PV information.
pvscan --cache_long
OO: --ignorelockingfailure, --reportformat ReportFmt,
--major Number, --minor Number, --noudevsync
OP: PV|String ...
IO: --background
ID: pvscan_cache
DESC: Record that a PV is online or offline.
pvscan --cache_long --activate ay
OO: --ignorelockingfailure, --reportformat ReportFmt,
--major Number, --minor Number, --noudevsync, --autoactivation String
OP: PV|String ...
IO: --background
ID: pvscan_cache
DESC: Record that a PV is online and autoactivate the VG if complete.
pvscan --cache_long --listvg PV
OO: --ignorelockingfailure, --checkcomplete, --vgonline, --udevoutput,
--autoactivation String
ID: pvscan_cache
DESC: Record that a PV is online and list the VG using the PV.
pvscan --cache_long --listlvs PV
OO: --ignorelockingfailure, --checkcomplete, --vgonline
ID: pvscan_cache
DESC: Record that a PV is online and list LVs using the PV.
pvscan --listlvs PV
ID: pvscan_cache
DESC: List LVs using the PV.
pvscan --listvg PV
ID: pvscan_cache
DESC: List the VG using the PV.
vgcfgbackup
OO: --file String, --foreign, --ignorelockingfailure, --readonly,
--reportformat ReportFmt
OP: VG ...
IO: --partial
ID: vgcfgbackup_general
OO_VGCFGRESTORE: --force_long, --metadatatype MetadataType
vgcfgrestore VG
OO: OO_VGCFGRESTORE
ID: vgcfgrestore_by_vg
DESC: Restore VG metadata from last backup.
vgcfgrestore --file String VG
OO: OO_VGCFGRESTORE
ID: vgcfgrestore_by_file
DESC: Restore VG metadata from specified file.
vgcfgrestore --list VG
OO: OO_VGCFGRESTORE
ID: vgcfgrestore_list_by_vg
DESC: List all VG metadata backups.
vgcfgrestore --list --file String
OO: OO_VGCFGRESTORE
OP: VG
ID: vgcfgrestore_list_by_file
DESC: List one VG metadata backup file.
OO_VGCHANGE: --autobackup Bool, --ignoremonitoring,
--noudevsync, --reportformat ReportFmt, --select String, --force
OO_VGCHANGE_META: --addtag Tag, --deltag Tag,
--logicalvolume Uint32, --maxphysicalvolumes Uint32, --alloc Alloc, --uuid,
--pvmetadatacopies MetadataCopiesPV, --vgmetadatacopies MetadataCopiesVG,
--physicalextentsize SizeMB, --resizeable Bool,
--profile String, --detachprofile, --metadataprofile String,
--setautoactivation Bool
vgchange OO_VGCHANGE_META
OO: --poll Bool, OO_VGCHANGE
OP: VG|Tag|Select ...
IO: --ignoreskippedcluster
ID: vgchange_properties
DESC: Change a general VG attribute.
DESC: For options listed in parentheses, any one is
DESC: required, after which the others are optional.
vgchange --monitor Bool
OO: --sysinit, --ignorelockingfailure, --poll Bool, OO_VGCHANGE
OP: VG|Tag|Select ...
IO: --ignoreskippedcluster
ID: vgchange_monitor
DESC: Start or stop monitoring LVs from dmeventd.
vgchange --poll Bool
OO: --ignorelockingfailure, OO_VGCHANGE
OP: VG|Tag|Select ...
IO: --ignoreskippedcluster
ID: vgchange_poll
DESC: Start or stop processing LV conversions.
vgchange --activate Active
OO: --activationmode ActivationMode, --ignoreactivationskip, --partial, --sysinit,
--readonly, --ignorelockingfailure, --monitor Bool, --poll Bool,
--autoactivation String, OO_VGCHANGE
OP: VG|Tag|Select ...
IO: --ignoreskippedcluster
ID: vgchange_activate
DESC: Activate or deactivate LVs.
vgchange --refresh
OO: --sysinit, --ignorelockingfailure, --poll Bool, OO_VGCHANGE
OP: VG|Tag|Select ...
IO: --ignoreskippedcluster
ID: vgchange_refresh
DESC: Reactivate LVs using the latest metadata.
vgchange --systemid String VG
ID: vgchange_systemid
DESC: Change the system ID of a VG.
vgchange --lockstart
OO: --select String
OP: VG|Tag|Select ...
ID: vgchange_lockstart
DESC: Start the lockspace of a shared VG in lvmlockd.
vgchange --lockstop
OO: --select String
OP: VG|Tag|Select ...
ID: vgchange_lockstop
DESC: Stop the lockspace of a shared VG in lvmlockd.
vgchange --locktype LockType VG
ID: vgchange_locktype
DESC: Change the lock type for a shared VG.
vgck
OO: --reportformat ReportFmt
OP: VG|Tag ...
ID: vgck_general
DESC: Read and display information about a VG.
vgck --updatemetadata VG
ID: vgck_update_metadata
DESC: Rewrite VG metadata to correct problems.
vgcreate VG_new PV ...
OO: --addtag Tag, --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --clustered Bool, --maxlogicalvolumes Uint32,
--maxphysicalvolumes Uint32, --metadataprofile String, --metadatatype MetadataType,
--physicalextentsize SizeMB, --force, --zero Bool, --labelsector Number,
--metadatasize SizeMB, --pvmetadatacopies MetadataCopiesPV, --vgmetadatacopies MetadataCopiesVG,
--reportformat ReportFmt, --dataalignment SizeKB, --dataalignmentoffset SizeKB,
--shared, --systemid String, --locktype LockType, --setautoactivation Bool
ID: vgcreate_general
vgdisplay
OO: --activevolumegroups, --aligned, --binary, --colon, --columns,
--configreport ConfigReport, --foreign, --ignorelockingfailure,
--logonly, --noheadings, --nosuffix,
--options String, --readonly, --select String,
--shared, --short, --separator String, --sort String, --unbuffered, --units Units
OP: VG|Tag ...
IO: --partial, --ignoreskippedcluster, --reportformat ReportFmt
ID: vgdisplay_general
OO_VGEXPORT: --reportformat ReportFmt
vgexport VG|Tag|Select ...
OO: --select String, OO_VGEXPORT
ID: vgexport_some
DESC: Export specified VGs.
vgexport --all
OO: OO_VGEXPORT
ID: vgexport_all
DESC: Export all VGs.
vgextend VG PV ...
OO: --autobackup Bool,
--force, --zero Bool, --labelsector Number, --metadatatype MetadataType,
--metadatasize SizeMB, --pvmetadatacopies MetadataCopiesPV,
--metadataignore Bool, --dataalignment SizeKB, --dataalignmentoffset SizeKB,
--reportformat ReportFmt, --restoremissing
ID: vgextend_general
OO_VGIMPORT: --force, --reportformat ReportFmt
vgimport VG|Tag|Select ...
OO: --select String, OO_VGIMPORT
ID: vgimport_some
DESC: Import specified VGs.
vgimport --all
OO: OO_VGIMPORT
ID: vgimport_all
DESC: Import all VGs.
vgimportclone PV ...
OO: --basevgname VG, --import, --importdevices
ID: vgimportclone_general
vgimportdevices VG|Tag|Select ...
OO: --select String, --foreign, --reportformat ReportFmt
ID: vgimportdevices_some
DESC: Add devices from specific VGs to the devices file.
vgimportdevices --all
OO: --foreign, --reportformat ReportFmt
ID: vgimportdevices_all
DESC: Add devices from all accessible VGs to the devices file.
vgmerge VG VG
OO: --autobackup Bool, --list, --poolmetadataspare Bool
ID: vgmerge_general
vgmknodes
OO: --ignorelockingfailure, --refresh, --reportformat ReportFmt
OP: VG|LV|Tag ...
ID: vgmknodes_general
OO_VGREDUCE: --autobackup Bool, --force, --reportformat ReportFmt
vgreduce VG PV ...
OO: OO_VGREDUCE
ID: vgreduce_by_pv
DESC: Remove a PV from a VG.
vgreduce --all VG
OO: OO_VGREDUCE
ID: vgreduce_all
DESC: Remove all unused PVs from a VG.
vgreduce --removemissing VG
OO: --mirrorsonly, OO_VGREDUCE
ID: vgreduce_missing
DESC: Remove all missing PVs from a VG.
vgremove VG|Tag|Select ...
OO: --force, --noudevsync, --reportformat ReportFmt, --select String
ID: vgremove_general
vgrename VG VG_new
OO: --autobackup Bool, --force, --reportformat ReportFmt
ID: vgrename_by_name
DESC: Rename a VG.
vgrename String VG_new
OO: --autobackup Bool, --force, --reportformat ReportFmt
ID: vgrename_by_uuid
DESC: Rename a VG by specifying the VG UUID.
vgs
OO: OO_REPORT
OP: VG|Tag ...
IO: --partial, --ignoreskippedcluster, --trustcache
ID: vgs_general
vgscan
OO: --ignorelockingfailure, --mknodes, --notifydbus,
--reportformat ReportFmt
IO: --partial, --cache_long
ID: vgscan_general
OO_VGSPLIT: --autobackup Bool, --poolmetadataspare Bool
OO_VGSPLIT_NEW: --alloc Alloc,
--maxlogicalvolumes Uint32, --maxphysicalvolumes Uint32,
--metadatatype MetadataType, --vgmetadatacopies MetadataCopiesVG
vgsplit VG VG PV ...
OO: OO_VGSPLIT, OO_VGSPLIT_NEW
ID: vgsplit_by_pv
DESC: Split a VG by specified PVs.
vgsplit --name LV VG VG
OO: OO_VGSPLIT, OO_VGSPLIT_NEW
ID: vgsplit_by_lv
DESC: Split a VG by PVs in a specified LV.
config
OO: OO_CONFIG
OP: String ...
ID: lvmconfig_general
dumpconfig
OO: OO_CONFIG
OP: String ...
ID: lvmconfig_general
devtypes
OO: --aligned, --binary, --nameprefixes, --noheadings,
--nosuffix, --options String, --reportformat ReportFmt, --rows,
--select String, --separator String, --sort String, --unbuffered, --unquoted
ID: devtypes_general
fullreport
OO: OO_REPORT
OP: VG ...
IO: --partial, --ignoreskippedcluster, --trustcache
ID: fullreport_general
lastlog
OO: --reportformat ReportFmt, --select String
ID: lastlog_general
lvpoll --polloperation PollOp LV ...
OO: --abort, --autobackup Bool, --handlemissingpvs, --interval Number
ID: lvpoll_general
formats
ID: formats_general
help
OP: String ...
ID: help_general
version
ID: version_general
pvdata
ID: pvdata_general
segtypes
ID: segtypes_general
systemid
ID: systemid_general
tags
ID: tags_general
lvmchange
ID: lvmchange_general
lvmdiskscan
OO: --lvmpartition, --readonly
ID: lvmdiskscan_general
lvmsadc
ID: lvmsadc_general
lvmsar
OO: --full, --stdin
ID: lvmsar_general
vgconvert VG ...
OO: --force, --labelsector Number, --bootloaderareasize SizeMB,
--metadatatype MetadataType, --pvmetadatacopies MetadataCopiesPV,
--metadatasize SizeMB, --reportformat ReportFmt
ID: vgconvert_general

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�cachevol_ARG�--cachevol�The name of a cache volume.
�cachedevice_ARG�--cachedevice�cachesize_ARG�--cachesize�The size of cache to use.
�check_ARG�--check�commandprofile_ARG�--commandprofile�compression_ARG�--compression�--config�configreport_ARG�--configreport�See \fBlvmreport\fP(7).
�configtype_ARG�--typeconfig�dataalignment_ARG�--dataalignment�dataalignmentoffset_ARG�--dataalignmentoffset�deduplication_ARG�--deduplication�deltag_ARG�--deltag�detachprofile_ARG�--detachprofile�deviceidtype_ARG�--deviceidtype�--devices�devicesfile_ARG�--devicesfile�discards_ARG�--discards�driverloaded_ARG�--driverloaded�dump_ARG�--dump�errorwhenfull_ARG�--errorwhenfull�force_long_ARG�--force�foreign_ARG�--foreign�handlemissingpvs_ARG�--handlemissingpvs�ignoreadvanced_ARG�--ignoreadvanced�ignorelocal_ARG�--ignorelocal�ignorelockingfailure_ARG�--ignorelockingfailure�ignoremonitoring_ARG�--ignoremonitoring�ignoreskippedcluster_ARG�--ignoreskippedcluster�No longer used.
�ignoreunsupported_ARG�--ignoreunsupported�importdevices_ARG�--importdevices�journal_ARG�--journal�labelsector_ARG�--labelsector�listlvs_ARG�--listlvs�listvg_ARG�--listvg�checkcomplete_ARG�--checkcomplete�lockopt_ARG�--lockopt�lockstart_ARG�--lockstart�lockstop_ARG�--lockstop�locktype_ARG�--locktype�logonly_ARG�--logonly�longhelp_ARG�--longhelp�Display long help text.
�--maxrecoveryrate�merge_ARG�--merge�mergemirrors_ARG�--mergemirrors�mergesnapshot_ARG�--mergesnapshot�mergethin_ARG�--mergethin�mergedconfig_ARG�--mergedconfig�metadataignore_ARG�--metadataignore�metadataprofile_ARG�--metadataprofile�--metadatasize�minor_ARG�--minor�--minrecoveryrate�mirrorlog_ARG�--mirrorlog�mirrorsonly_ARG�--mirrorsonly�mknodes_ARG�--mknodes�monitor_ARG�--monitor�nameprefixes_ARG�--nameprefixes�noheadings_ARG�--noheadings�nohints_ARG�--nohints�nohistory_ARG�--nohistory�nolocking_ARG�--nolocking�norestorefile_ARG�--norestorefile�nosuffix_ARG�--nosuffix�nosync_ARG�--nosync�notifydbus_ARG�--notifydbus�noudevsync_ARG�--noudevsync�originname_ARG�--originname�setphysicalvolumesize_ARG�--setphysicalvolumesize�--settings�--poll�polloperation_ARG�--polloperation�pooldatasize_ARG�--pooldatasize�poolmetadata_ARG�--poolmetadata�poolmetadatasize_ARG�--poolmetadatasize�poolmetadataspare_ARG�--poolmetadataspare�--profile�pvmetadatacopies_ARG�--pvmetadatacopies�raidintegrity_ARG�--raidintegrity�raidintegrityblocksize_ARG�--raidintegrityblocksize�raidintegritymode_ARG�--raidintegritymode�readonly_ARG�--readonly�refresh_ARG�--refresh�removemissing_ARG�--removemissing�--rebuild�repair_ARG�--repair�repairtype_ARG�--repairtype�replace_ARG�--replace�reportformat_ARG�--reportformat�--restorefile�restoremissing_ARG�--restoremissing�resync_ARG�--resync�rows_ARG�--rows�Output columns as rows.
�segments_ARG�--segments�separator_ARG�--separator�shared_ARG�--shared�sinceversion_ARG�--sinceversion�splitcache_ARG�--splitcache�splitmirrors_ARG�--splitmirrors�splitsnapshot_ARG�--splitsnapshot�showdeprecated_ARG�--showdeprecated�showunsupported_ARG�--showunsupported�startpoll_ARG�--startpoll�stripes_long_ARG�--stripes�swapmetadata_ARG�--swapmetadata�--syncaction�sysinit_ARG�--sysinit�systemid_ARG�--systemid�thinpool_ARG�--thinpool�The name of a thin pool LV.
�trackchanges_ARG�--trackchanges�trustcache_ARG�--trustcache�--type�udevoutput_ARG�--udevoutput�unbuffered_ARG�--unbuffered�uncache_ARG�--uncache�update_ARG�--update�cachepolicy_ARG�--cachepolicy�cachesettings_ARG�--cachesettings�unconfigured_ARG�--unconfigured�units_ARG�--units�unquoted_ARG�--unquoted�usepolicies_ARG�--usepolicies�validate_ARG�--validate�vdo_ARG�--vdo�vdopool_ARG�--vdopool�vdosettings_ARG�--vdosettings�--version�Display version information.
�vgmetadatacopies_ARG�--vgmetadatacopies�vgonline_ARG�--vgonline�withsummary_ARG�--withsummary�withcomments_ARG�--withcomments�withgeneralpreamble_ARG�--withgeneralpreamble�withlocalpreamble_ARG�--withlocalpreamble�withspaces_ARG�--withspaces�withversions_ARG�--withversions�--writebehind�--writemostly�corelog_ARG�--corelog�resizable_ARG�--resizable�allocation_ARG�--allocation�available_ARG�--available�raidrebuild_ARG�--raidrebuild�raidsyncaction_ARG�--raidsyncaction�raidwritemostly_ARG�--raidwritemostly�raidminrecoveryrate_ARG�--raidminrecoveryrate�raidmaxrecoveryrate_ARG�--raidmaxrecoveryrate�raidwritebehind_ARG�--raidwritebehind�virtualoriginsize_ARG�--virtualoriginsize�split_ARG�--split�--metadatacopies�activate_ARG�--activate�all_ARG�--all�autobackup_ARG�--autobackup�activevolumegroups_ARG�--activevolumegroups�background_ARG�--background�basevgname_ARG�--basevgname�blockdevice_ARG�--blockdevice�chunksize_ARG�--chunksize�clustered_ARG�--clustered�colon_ARG�--colon�columns_ARG�--columns�contiguous_ARG�--contiguous�debug_ARG�--debug�exported_ARG�--exported�physicalextent_ARG�--physicalextent�--file�force_ARG�--full�--help�Display help text.
�--history�help2_ARG�import_ARG�--import�interval_ARG�--interval�iop_version_ARG�--iop_version�stripes_ARG�stripesize_ARG�logicalvolume_ARG�--logicalvolume�maxlogicalvolumes_ARG�--maxlogicalvolumes�extents_ARG�--extents�--list�lvmpartition_ARG�--lvmpartition�Only report PVs.
�--size�persistent_ARG�--persistent�major_ARG�--major�setactivationskip_ARG�--setactivationskip�ignoreactivationskip_ARG�--ignoreactivationskip�maps_ARG�--maps�--mirrors�metadatatype_ARG�--metadatatype�--name�nofsck_ARG�--nofsck�novolumegroup_ARG�--novolumegroup�oldpath_ARG�--oldpath�options_ARG�--options�sort_ARG�--sort�maxphysicalvolumes_ARG�--maxphysicalvolumes�permission_ARG�--permission�partial_ARG�--partial�physicalvolume_ARG�--physicalvolume�quiet_ARG�--quiet�readahead_ARG�--readahead�resizefs_ARG�--resizefs�reset_ARG�--reset�regionsize_ARG�physicalextentsize_ARG�--physicalextentsize�--snapshot�short_ARG�--short�stdin_ARG�--stdin�select_ARG�--select�test_ARG�--test�--thin�updatemetadata_ARG�--updatemetadata�uuid_ARG�--uuid�uuidstr_ARG�uuidlist_ARG�--uuidlist�verbose_ARG�--verbose�--volumegroup�virtualsize_ARG�--virtualsize�wipesignatures_ARG�--wipesignatures�allocatable_ARG�--allocatable�resizeable_ARG�--resizeable�yes_ARG�--yes�zero_ARG�--zero�ARG_COUNT�LVP_NONE�is_locked_LVP�lv_is_locked�is_partial_LVP�lv_is_partial�is_virtual_LVP�lv_is_virtual�is_merging_LVP�lv_is_merging�is_merging_origin_LVP�lv_is_merging_origin�is_converting_LVP�lv_is_converting�is_external_origin_LVP�lv_is_external_origin�is_virtual_origin_LVP�lv_is_virtual_origin�is_not_synced_LVP�lv_is_not_synced�is_pending_delete_LVP�lv_is_pending_delete�is_error_when_full_LVP�lv_is_error_when_full�is_pvmove_LVP�lv_is_pvmove�is_removed_LVP�lv_is_removed�is_vg_writable_LVP�lv_is_vg_writable�is_thinpool_data_LVP�lv_is_thinpool_data�is_thinpool_metadata_LVP�lv_is_thinpool_metadata�is_cachepool_data_LVP�lv_is_cachepool_data�is_cachepool_metadata_LVP�lv_is_cachepool_metadata�is_mirror_image_LVP�lv_is_mirror_image�is_mirror_log_LVP�lv_is_mirror_log�is_raid_image_LVP�lv_is_raid_image�is_raid_metadata_LVP�lv_is_raid_metadata�is_origin_LVP�lv_is_origin�is_thick_origin_LVP�lv_is_thick_origin�is_thick_snapshot_LVP�lv_is_thick_snapshot�is_thin_origin_LVP�lv_is_thin_origin�is_thin_snapshot_LVP�lv_is_thin_snapshot�is_cache_origin_LVP�lv_is_cache_origin�is_merging_cow_LVP�lv_is_merging_cow�is_cow_covering_origin_LVP�lv_is_cow_covering_origin�is_visible_LVP�lv_is_visible�is_historical_LVP�lv_is_historical�is_raid_with_tracking_LVP�lv_is_raid_with_tracking�is_raid_with_integrity_LVP�lv_is_raid_with_integrity�LVP_COUNT�LVT_NONE�linear_LVT�striped_LVT�snapshot_LVT�thin_LVT�thinpool_LVT�cachepool_LVT�vdo_LVT�vdopool_LVT�vdopooldata_LVT�vdopooldata�mirror_LVT�raid_LVT�raid0_LVT�raid0�raid1_LVT�raid4_LVT�raid4�raid5_LVT�raid5�raid6_LVT�raid6�raid10_LVT�raid10�error_LVT�zero_LVT�writecache_LVT�integrity_LVT�LVT_COUNT�CMD_NONE�devtypes_general_CMD�devtypes_general�formats_general_CMD�formats_general�fullreport_general_CMD�fullreport_general�help_general_CMD�help_general�lastlog_general_CMD�lastlog_general�lvchange_activate_CMD�lvchange_activate�lvchange_monitor_CMD�lvchange_monitor�lvchange_persistent_CMD�lvchange_persistent�lvchange_poll_CMD�lvchange_poll�lvchange_properties_CMD�lvchange_properties�lvchange_rebuild_CMD�lvchange_rebuild�lvchange_refresh_CMD�lvchange_refresh�lvchange_resync_CMD�lvchange_resync�lvchange_syncaction_CMD�lvchange_syncaction�lvconvert_change_mirrorlog�lvconvert_change_region_size�lvconvert_integrity_CMD�lvconvert_integrity�lvconvert_merge_CMD�lvconvert_merge�lvconvert_merge_mirror_images�lvconvert_merge_snapshot_CMD�lvconvert_merge_snapshot�lvconvert_merge_thin_CMD�lvconvert_merge_thin�lvconvert_plain_CMD�lvconvert_plain�lvconvert_raid_types_CMD�lvconvert_raid_types�lvconvert_repair_CMD�lvconvert_repair�lvconvert_replace_pv_CMD�lvconvert_replace_pv�lvconvert_split_cow_snapshot�lvconvert_split_mirror_images�lvconvert_start_poll_CMD�lvconvert_start_poll�lvconvert_swap_pool_metadata�lvconvert_to_cachepool_CMD�lvconvert_to_cachepool�lvconvert_to_thinpool_CMD�lvconvert_to_thinpool�lvconvert_to_vdopool_CMD�lvconvert_to_vdopool�lvconvert_to_vdopool_param�lvconvert_to_writecache_CMD�lvconvert_to_writecache�lvcreate_and_attach_cachepool�lvcreate_cachepool_CMD�lvcreate_cachepool�lvcreate_cow_snapshot_CMD�lvcreate_cow_snapshot�lvcreate_error_vol_CMD�lvcreate_error_vol�lvcreate_linear_CMD�lvcreate_linear�lvcreate_mirror_CMD�lvcreate_mirror�lvcreate_mirror_or_raid1_CMD�lvcreate_mirror_or_raid1�lvcreate_raid_any_CMD�lvcreate_raid_any�lvcreate_striped_CMD�lvcreate_striped�lvcreate_thin_snapshot_CMD�lvcreate_thin_snapshot�lvcreate_thin_vol_CMD�lvcreate_thin_vol�lvcreate_thinpool_CMD�lvcreate_thinpool�lvcreate_vdo_vol_CMD�lvcreate_vdo_vol�lvcreate_zero_vol_CMD�lvcreate_zero_vol�lvdisplay_general_CMD�lvdisplay_general�lvextend_by_policy_CMD�lvextend_by_policy�lvextend_by_pv_CMD�lvextend_by_pv�lvextend_by_size_CMD�lvextend_by_size�lvmchange_general_CMD�lvmchange_general�lvmconfig_general_CMD�lvmconfig_general�lvmdevices_check_CMD�lvmdevices_check�lvmdevices_edit_CMD�lvmdevices_edit�lvmdevices_list_CMD�lvmdevices_list�lvmdevices_update_CMD�lvmdevices_update�lvmdiskscan_general_CMD�lvmdiskscan_general�lvmsadc_general_CMD�lvmsadc_general�lvmsar_general_CMD�lvmsar_general�lvpoll_general_CMD�lvpoll_general�lvreduce_general_CMD�lvreduce_general�lvremove_general_CMD�lvremove_general�lvrename_lv_lv_CMD�lvrename_lv_lv�lvrename_vg_lv_lv_CMD�lvrename_vg_lv_lv�lvresize_by_pv_CMD�lvresize_by_pv�lvresize_by_size_CMD�lvresize_by_size�lvs_general_CMD�lvs_general�lvscan_general_CMD�lvscan_general�pvchange_properties_all_CMD�pvchange_properties_all�pvchange_properties_some_CMD�pvchange_properties_some�pvck_dump_CMD�pvck_dump�pvck_general_CMD�pvck_general�pvck_repair_CMD�pvck_repair�pvck_repair_type_CMD�pvck_repair_type�pvcreate_general_CMD�pvcreate_general�pvdata_general_CMD�pvdata_general�pvdisplay_general_CMD�pvdisplay_general�pvmove_any_CMD�pvmove_any�pvmove_one_CMD�pvmove_one�pvremove_general_CMD�pvremove_general�pvresize_general_CMD�pvresize_general�pvs_general_CMD�pvs_general�pvscan_cache_CMD�pvscan_cache�pvscan_display_CMD�pvscan_display�segtypes_general_CMD�segtypes_general�systemid_general_CMD�systemid_general�tags_general_CMD�tags_general�version_general_CMD�version_general�vgcfgbackup_general_CMD�vgcfgbackup_general�vgcfgrestore_by_file_CMD�vgcfgrestore_by_file�vgcfgrestore_by_vg_CMD�vgcfgrestore_by_vg�vgcfgrestore_list_by_file_CMD�vgcfgrestore_list_by_file�vgcfgrestore_list_by_vg_CMD�vgcfgrestore_list_by_vg�vgchange_activate_CMD�vgchange_activate�vgchange_lockstart_CMD�vgchange_lockstart�vgchange_lockstop_CMD�vgchange_lockstop�vgchange_locktype_CMD�vgchange_locktype�vgchange_monitor_CMD�vgchange_monitor�vgchange_poll_CMD�vgchange_poll�vgchange_properties_CMD�vgchange_properties�vgchange_refresh_CMD�vgchange_refresh�vgchange_systemid_CMD�vgchange_systemid�vgck_general_CMD�vgck_general�vgck_update_metadata_CMD�vgck_update_metadata�vgconvert_general_CMD�vgconvert_general�vgcreate_general_CMD�vgcreate_general�vgdisplay_general_CMD�vgdisplay_general�vgexport_all_CMD�vgexport_all�vgexport_some_CMD�vgexport_some�vgextend_general_CMD�vgextend_general�vgimport_all_CMD�vgimport_all�vgimport_some_CMD�vgimport_some�vgimportclone_general_CMD�vgimportclone_general�vgimportdevices_all_CMD�vgimportdevices_all�vgimportdevices_some_CMD�vgimportdevices_some�vgmerge_general_CMD�vgmerge_general�vgmknodes_general_CMD�vgmknodes_general�vgreduce_all_CMD�vgreduce_all�vgreduce_by_pv_CMD�vgreduce_by_pv�vgreduce_missing_CMD�vgreduce_missing�vgremove_general_CMD�vgremove_general�vgrename_by_name_CMD�vgrename_by_name�vgrename_by_uuid_CMD�vgrename_by_uuid�vgs_general_CMD�vgs_general�vgscan_general_CMD�vgscan_general�vgsplit_by_lv_CMD�vgsplit_by_lv�vgsplit_by_pv_CMD�vgsplit_by_pv�CMD_COUNT�devtypes�dumpconfig�formats�fullreport�Display full report�Display help for commands�lastlog�lvchange�lvconvert�Change logical volume layout�lvcreate�Create a logical volume�lvdisplay�lvextend�Add space to a logical volume�lvmchange�lvmconfig�lvmdevices�Manage the devices file�lvmdiskscan�lvmsadc�Collect activity data�lvmsar�Create activity report�lvpoll�lvreduce�lvremove�lvrename�Rename a logical volume�lvresize�Resize a logical volume�lvscan�pvchange�pvck�pvcreate�pvdata�pvdisplay�pvremove�pvresize�Resize physical volume(s)�pvscan�List all physical volumes�segtypes�List available segment types�vgcfgbackup�vgcfgrestore�vgchange�vgck�vgconvert�vgcreate�Create a volume group�vgdisplay�vgexport�vgextend�vgimport�vgimportclone�Import a VG from cloned PVs�vgimportdevices�vgmerge�Merge volume groups�vgmknodes�vgreduce�vgremove�Remove volume group(s)�vgrename�Rename a volume group�vgs�vgscan�Search for all volume groups�vgsplit�%c%c
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	[ COMMON_OPTIONS ]�  Common options for lvm:�  Common options for command:�2.03.16(2) (2022-05-18)�Incorrect version format.�dumpconfig.c�current�diff�Failed to load profile %s.�LVM configuration valid.�LVM configuration invalid.�profilable�profilable-command�profilable-metadata�lvchange.c�does not �Monitoring LV %s�Unmonitoring LV %s�Polling LV %s�core-logged �disk-logged �clustered �metadata area�Failed to clear %s %s for %s.�intermediate�%s device number not changed.�Cannot deactivate %s.�%s: reactivation failed.�No settings changed.�No --rebuild found!�%s:y�(inherited)�Logical volume %s changed.� and %u other snapshot(s)�Failed to prepare message.�lvconvert.c�raid0_meta�cache-pool�thin-pool�Merged�Converted�%s_mimage_%%d�_mimagetmp_%d�layer name creation failed.�Failed to insert resync layer�Setting logging type to %s.�No usable images left in %s.�_rimage_�Logical volume %s converted.�Cannot convert LV %s.�Logical volume %s not split.�Conversion aborted.�Setting chunk size to %s.�WARNING: %s not zeroed.�Couldn't create snapshot.�snapshot-merge�Merging of volume %s started.�Volume %s replaced origin %s.�-i�-o�transaction="�%s_meta%%d�Manual repair required.�Can't convert internal LV %s.�Can't convert locked LV %s.�_cmeta�pvmove_tmeta�_cdata�_tdata�Metadata LV %s not found.�Unknown pool metadata LV %s.� and �with�WITHOUT� and metadata volumes�Creation of pool LV failed.�Failed to lock pool LV %s.�Converted %s to %s pool.�%s_cvol�allocate�LVM_VG_NAME�vg/lv string alloc failed.�Device %s not found.�PV %s not found in VG.�%s_cache�%s_cache%%d�Failed to create cachevol LV�LV %s is already in use.�Cache pool %s not found.�Thin pool %s not found.�Cannot find cache %s.�Cannot activate %s.�Invalid writecache settings.�_wcorig�%s/%s/%s�/proc/meminfo�MemTotal:�%*s%llu%*s�Invalid cachevol LV.�LV %s could not be zeroed.�LV does not have integrity.�lvconvert_poll.c�pmove_tmeta�%s: %s: %s%%�LV %s is not merged.�lvcreate.c�, %ORIGIN�may not be negative�may not be zero�Setting logging type to %s�Using 2 stripes for %s.�Using 3 stripes for %s.�is unsupported with cache�is supported only with cache�is unsupported with snapshots�is unsupported with mirrors�is unsupported with raids�is supported only with raids�is unsupported with thins�is supported only with thins�is unsupported with VDOs�Setting chunksize to %s.�Failed to get tag.�is only available with pools�skipped from activation �auto activated �inactive �read-only �origin �%s%s%s%s%s%s%s�with generated name� as snapshot of �Failed to remove new LV %s.�Incompatible options selected�lvdisplay.c�stub.h�lvmcmdline.c�Option %s %s.�ye�sy�ya�ln�yl�PVS�F�FR�Specified %%%s is unknown.�Can't parse size argument.�Size is too big (>=16EiB).�Size may not be negative.�Size may not be positive.�Number may not be negative.�Extents may not be negative.�Extents may not be positive.�rw�wr�Region size may not be zero.�unmanaged�basic�pvseg�pv_header�label_header�headers�metadata_all�metadata_search�metadata_area�backup_to_raw�Correct command syntax is:�Command requires options: %s�%s: no such command.�%s - %s
�Unrecognised option %d (%c).� -�Option requires argument.�Invalid argument for %s: %s�system ID: %s�LVM version:     %s�Library version: %s�Driver version:  %s�Configuration:   %s�,�degraded�Invalid devices file name.�Invalid units specification�Available lvm commands:�%-16.16s%s�Couldn't copy command line.�skiplv�skipvg�skipgl�LVM_LVMLOCKD_SOCKET�/run/lvm/lvmlockd.socket�TZ�:/etc/localtime�Version: %s�Parsing: %s�Ignore opt %d�Processing command: %s�Command pid: %d�System ID: %s�O_DIRECT will be used�Completed: %s�/dev/null�stdin stream open�stdin stream open: %s
�stdout stream open�stderr stream open: %s
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�LVM_SUPPRESS_FD_WARNINGS�opendir�RLIMIT_NOFILE�getrlimit�%s: %s failed: %s�closedir�Too many arguments: %s�quit�exit�fclose�lvm.static�initrd-lvm�/usr/sbin/lvm�LVM_DID_EXEC�execvp�unsetenv�-h�-?�kmgtpebs�lvmdevices.c�Found PVID %s on %s.�Devices file not enabled.�Devices file does not exist.�No device found for %s.�Failed to read %s.�Invalid PVID.�/dev/�Device not removed.�No devices file entry for %s.�Unknown device_id type.� PART=%d�dev_iter_create failed�lvmdiskscan.c�%-*s [%15s] %s�Couldn't get size of "%s"�LVM physical volume�%d disk%s�%d partition%s�%d LVM physical volume%s�Moved�Unknown polling operation %s�lvpoll.c�Provide LV name�lvremove.c�lvrename.c�lvresize.c�ACTIVE   �Original�Snapshot�%s%s '%s%s/%s' [%s] %s�lvscan.c�polldaemon.c�Can't find LV in %s for %s.�Missing LV uuid within: %s/%s�after�pvchange.c�Changing uuid of %s to %s.�Updating physical volume "%s"�Physical volume "%s" changed�pvck.c�CHECK: no mem for printing %s�wx�Failed to create file %s�id = �seqno = �seqno = %u�description = �creation_time = �
--
�LABELONE�LVM2 001� LVM2 x[5A%r0N*>�mda_header.magic� wrapped�precommit�seqno�label_header at %llu�label_header.id�label_header.id %s�label_header.sector %llu�label_header.crc 0x%x�label_header.offset %u�label_header.type�label_header.type %s�pv_header at %llu�pv_header.pv_uuid�pv_header.pv_uuid %s�pv_header.device_size %llu�pv_header_extension at %llu�pv_header_extension.flags %u�mda_header_%d.checksum 0x%x�mda_header_%d.magic 0x%s�mda_header_%d.version %u�mda_header_%d.start %llu�mda_header_%d.size %llu�zero metadata copies�CHECK: second mda not found�No mda location.�metadata_offset�backup_file�mda_offset�mda_size�mda2_offset�mda2_size�device_size�mda_num�Invalid setting: %s� %63[^=]=%63s %n�Invalid setting at: %s�Write LVM header to device? �Skip writing in test mode.�Write new LVM header to %s? �Failed to write new header�Invalid metadata file.�Failed to write new mda text�No lvm label found on device.�No mda1 offset found.�No mda2 offset found.�# Generated�Cannot open file: %s�Cannot access file: %s�Empty file: %s�Cannot read file: %s�Failed to set up device %s.�Cannot use %s: %s.�Cannot access %s.�Unknown dump value.�Unknown repair value.�pvcreate.c�pvdisplay.c�pvmove.c�_rmeta_�%s_%s�Can't find sub LV %s.�Can't find PVs for sub LV %s.�pvmove%d�Skipping locked LV %s.�Logical volume %s not found.�No data to move for %s.�Failed to find an LV name.�Failed to allocate lvid.�Failed to clone PV name.�Failed to clone LV name.�pvmove_poll.c�Removing temporary pvmove LV�pvremove.c�pvresize.c�pvscan.c�%-*s with UUID %s�Invalid PV name with uuid.�PV %-*s    %-*s %s [%s]�of exported volume group(s)�in no volume group�/run/lvm/pvs_lookup�Path %s/%s is too long.�Unlink pvs_lookup: %s�unlink�Remove pv online devno %d:%d�/run/lvm/pvs_online�Unlink pv online %s�Did not create %s: %d�write_lookup_file %s�ignore lookup file line %s�WARNING: Failed to open %s.�pvscan autoactivating VG %s.�%s: autoactivation failed.�/dev/md�VG %s skip autoactivation.�VG %s run autoactivation.�autoactivate quick�autoactivate slow�/dev/disk/�/dev/mapper/�lvm-pv-uuid�dm-uuid�wwn-�online_devs %s %s�ignore %s with no lvm info.�pvscan[%d] PV %s not used.�PV %s has no VG metadata.�PV %s not found in VG %s.�PV %s missing device size.�ignore md component %s.�PV %s ignore shared VG.�PV %s ignore foreign VG.�PV %s ignore exported VG.�pvscan[%d] PV %s online.�VG %s complete after recheck.�PV %s online, VG unknown.�VG unknown�VG %s finished�LVM_VG_NAME_COMPLETE='%s'
�VG %s complete�LVM_VG_NAME_INCOMPLETE='%s'
�VG %s incomplete�Failed to find LVs using %s.�LV %s complete�Failed to check partial lvs.�LV %s incomplete�/run/lvm/vgs_online�missing device id�Failed to set up devices.�pvscan[%d] %s excluded: %s.�/dev/sda�/dev/vda�%s cannot read label.�%s not an lvm device.�LVM_EVENT_ACTIVATION=0�No VGs to autoactivate.�reporter.c�reporter_pool� in VG �sub�report_options�Invalid options string: %s�%s: unknown report format.�Failed to create log report.�No log report stored.�toollib.c�fork failed: %s�redirect�dup2�(lvm2)�Skipping clustered VG %s.�Volume group %s is exported�unknown �Skipping volume group %s�Allocation of vg_name failed.�lock_type %s is invalid�Setting lock_type to %s�Enabling�Disabling�%s pool zeroing.�Setting pool discards to %s.�Using default stripesize %s.�Invalid stripe size %s.�policy_settings�use_�block_map_era_length�Unknown VDO setting "%s".�high_watermark�low_watermark�writeback_jobs�autocommit_blocks�autocommit_time�max_age�Interrupted.�Failed to find device "%s".�success�dev_iter creation failed.�2.4.�strlist allocation failed.�Skipping invalid tag: %s�Invalid volume group name %s.�Selection failed for VG %s.�Selection failed for LV %s.�Selection failed for PV %s.�Processing VG %s %s�Running command for VG %s %s�Processing each VG�No volume groups found.�%s �Processing LV %s in VG %s.�Skipping invalid tag %s.�position�option�device_id_list alloc failed.�Cannot use %s: %s�Processing device %s.�Skipping PV %s in VG %s.�Processing PV %s in VG %s.�Processing PVs in VG %s�Processing each PV�<unknown>�#orphans_lvm2�Can't get device size of %s.�No PV found on device %s.�Checking %s to confirm %.32s.�Check confirm arg %s no info.�strdup failed.�No devices to process.�Failed to rescan devs excl�Cannot read orphans VG %s.�alloc pvl failed.�Using existing orphan PV %s.�Failed to find PV %s�Creating a new PV on %s.�Zeroing start of device %s.�%s not wiped: aborting.�%s: command failed for %s.�Failed to allocate filename.�vgcfgbackup.c�vgcfgrestore.c�No devices found.�Restore aborted.�Restore failed.�Restored volume group %s.�vgchange.c�Dea�VG %s is incomplete.�Refreshing volume group "%s"�(no profile)�Unable to set system ID.� for VG �No volume groups changed.�clvm�Failed to deativate %s.�VG lock type not changed.�No global lock for lock start�autonowait�Failed to write VG.�vgck.c�Failed to commit VG.�vgcreate.c�Can't get lock for %s.�Failed to get tag� with system ID �Failed to start locking�--- Physical volumes ---�vgdisplay.c�vgexport.c�vgextend.c�No PV has been restored.�Volume group %s not changed�vgimport.c�vgimportclone.c�VG is missing a device.�Failed to find device %s.�scan new devs�Device %s is excluded: %s.�No VG found on devices.�get other devices�scan other devices�Base vg name %s is too long.�%s1�%s%u�Using new VG name %s.�import vg on new devices�Can't get lock for VG name %s�Failed to write devices file.�vgimportdevices.c�No devices to add.�vgmerge.c�Changed LVID for %s to %s�vgmknodes.c�vgreduce.c�vgremove.c�Volume group "%s" not removed�Can't get lock for %s�vgrename.c�Renaming "%s" to "%s"�Test mode: Skipping rename.�Renaming "%s" to "%s" failed�exported �vgscan.c�vgsplit.c�Physical Volume %s not found�Invalid vg name %s.�Failed to create new VG %s.�Failed to read VG %s.�Existing�New�-%c�HOME�%s/.lvm_history�lvm.c�Couldn't write history to %s.�lvm> �Too many arguments, sorry.�Exiting.�Failed to add log report.�activate/activate.c�No host tag matches %s�Getting driver version�Getting target version for %s�Found %s target v%u.%u.%u.�/sbin/modprobe�%smodule/dm_%s�Module directory %s exists.�kvdo�dm-%s�Logical volume %s in use.�idle� (no device driver)�Counted %d open LVs in VG %s.�tpool�vpool�real�Monitored�Unmonitored�%s %s for events�Skipping %smonitor of %s.%s�%s already monitored.� [Test mode: skipping this]�Monitoring %s with %s.%s�%s already not monitored.�Not monitoring %s with %s%s�Not m� origin without snapshots�Skipping: Suspending %s%s.�already suspended�Requiring flush for LV %s.�suspend_lvs�lv_list alloc failed.�suspending�failed suspend� (reverting)�Skipping: Resuming %s%s%s.� pool only� thin only� if active�Resuming LV %s%s%s%s.�resumed�Skipping: Deactivating %s.�deactivating�deactivated�Skipping: Activating %s.� temporary� noscan�Activating %s%s%s%s%s.�LV %s is already active.�%s-%s-missing_%u_0�Found active component LV %s.�Found active holder LV %s.�locking for suspend�unlocking on resume�unlocking on revert�cache/lvmcache.c�not chosen�<none>�is in�is not in�is not�PV %s: %s %s dm. %s %s dm.�has�has no�is used for�is not used for�PV %s: %s %s LV. %s %s LV.�of previous preference�device is used by LV�device size is correct�device name matches previous�device has fs mounted�device is in dm subsystem�device is in subsystem�device was seen first�No size for %s.�lvmcache label scan begin�Resolving duplicate devices�Adding chosen duplicate %s�lvmcache label scan done�lvmcache: %s: clearing VGID�lvmcache %s: now in VG %s %s�no longer�Found PVID %s on %s�Adding pvid to hash failed %s�Destroy lvmcache content�PV %s size is zero.�device is an md component�device is partitioned�device has a signature�device is missing sysfs info�device type is unknown�device is not in devices file�device is not in devices list�device is an LV�device is filtered�device cannot be used�device is a duplicate�device not found�writecache/writecache.c�writecache_block_size�writecache_setting_key�writecache_setting_val�writecache = "%s"�writecache_block_size = %u�high_watermark = %llu�low_watermark = %llu�writeback_jobs = %llu�autocommit_blocks = %llu�autocommit_time = %llu�nofua = %u�cleaner = %u�max_age = %u�writecache_setting_key = "%s"�writecache_setting_val = "%s"�Initialised segtype: %s�commands/toolcontext.c�localhost�WARNING: %s: fopen failed: %s�uname�lvmlocal�appmachineid�%s/machine-id�LVM_SYSTEM_DIR�LVM_RUN_BY_DMEVENTD�%s/mounts�_get_sysfs_dir 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�shell�Host tag settings.
�abort_on_errors�profile_dir�#S/dev�loopfiles�obtain_device_list_from_udev�external_device_info_source�preferred_names�use_devicesfile�system.devices�search_for_devnames�#Sa|.*|�global_filter�cache_dir�cache_file_prefix�write_cache_state�sysfs_scan�scan_lvs�multipath_component_detection�multipath_wwids_file�/etc/multipath/wwids�md_component_detection�md_component_checks�fw_raid_component_detection�md_chunk_alignment�default_data_alignment�data_alignment_detection�ignore_suspended_devices�ignore_lvm_mirrors�disable_after_error_count�require_restorefile_with_uuid�pv_min_size�issue_discards�allow_mixed_block_sizes�cling_tag_list�maximise_cling�use_blkid_wiping�@DEFAULT_USE_BLKID_WIPING@�raid_stripe_all_devices�cache_pool_cachemode�Cache mode.
�cache_metadata_format�cache_mode�cache_policy�cache_settings�cache_pool_chunk_size�cache_pool_max_chunks�thin_pool_crop_metadata�thin_pool_zero�thin_pool_discards�thin_pool_chunk_size_policy�generic�zero_metadata�thin_pool_chunk_size�physical_extent_size�vdo_use_compression�vdo_use_deduplication�vdo_use_metadata_hints�vdo_minimum_io_size�vdo_block_map_cache_size_mb�vdo_block_map_period�vdo_check_point_frequency�vdo_use_sparse_index�vdo_index_memory_size_mb�vdo_slab_size_mb�vdo_ack_threads�vdo_bio_threads�vdo_bio_rotation�vdo_cpu_threads�vdo_hash_zone_threads�vdo_logical_threads�vdo_physical_threads�vdo_write_policy�vdo_max_discard�report_command_log�command_log_sort�log_seq_num�command_log_cols�command_log_selection�silent�syslog�overwrite�level�indent�command_names�activate_file�debug_classes�backup_dir�archive_dir�retain_min�retain_days�history_size�umask�si_unit_consistency�fallback_to_lvm1�format_libraries�segment_libraries�/proc�Location of proc filesystem.
�/etc�@CONFDIR@�locking_type�wait_for_locks�fallback_to_clustered_locking�fallback_to_local_locking�locking_dir�/run/lock/lvm�@DEFAULT_LOCK_DIR@�prioritise_write_locks�library_dir�locking_library�liblvm2clusterlock.so�abort_on_internal_errors�metadata_read_only�mirror_segtype_default�@DEFAULT_MIRROR_SEGTYPE@�support_mirrored_mirror_log�raid10_segtype_default�@DEFAULT_RAID10_SEGTYPE@�sparse_segtype_default�@DEFAULT_SPARSE_SEGTYPE@�event_activation�use_lvmetad�lvmetad_update_wait_time�use_aio�use_lvmlockd�lvmlockd_lock_retries�sanlock_lv_extend�lvmlockctl_kill_command�thin_check_executable�/usr/sbin/thin_check�@THIN_CHECK_CMD@�thin_dump_executable�/usr/sbin/thin_dump�@THIN_DUMP_CMD@�thin_repair_executable�/usr/sbin/thin_repair�@THIN_REPAIR_CMD@�thin_check_options�thin_repair_options�#S�thin_disabled_features�cache_disabled_features�cache_check_executable�/usr/sbin/cache_check�@CACHE_CHECK_CMD@�cache_dump_executable�/usr/sbin/cache_dump�@CACHE_DUMP_CMD@�cache_repair_executable�/usr/sbin/cache_repair�@CACHE_REPAIR_CMD@�cache_check_options�cache_repair_options�vdo_format_executable�/usr/bin/vdoformat�@VDO_FORMAT_CMD@�vdo_format_options�vdo_disabled_features�fsadm_executable�/usr/sbin/fsadm�@FSADM_PATH@�system_id_source�system_id_file�use_lvmpolld�@DEFAULT_USE_LVMPOLLD@�notify_dbus�io_memory_size�udev_sync�udev_rules�verify_udev_operations�retry_deactivation�missing_stripe_filler�use_linear_target�reserved_stack�reserved_memory�process_priority�auto_activation_volume_list�read_only_volume_list�mirror_region_size�raid_region_size�raid_fault_policy�warn�mirror_image_fault_policy�mirror_log_fault_policy�mirror_device_fault_policy�snapshot_autoextend_threshold�snapshot_autoextend_percent�thin_pool_autoextend_percent�vdo_pool_autoextend_threshold�vdo_pool_autoextend_percent�mlock_filter�use_mlockall�polling_interval�auto_set_activation_skip�activation_mode�auto_lock_start_list�check_pv_device_sizes�record_lvs_history�lvs_history_retention_time�pvmetadatasize�pvmetadataignore�dirs�disk_areas�disk_area�start_sector�output_format�compact_output�compact_output_cols�list_item_separator�columns_as_rows�binary_values_as_numeric�time_format�%Y-%m-%d %T %z�devtypes_sort�devtype_name�devtypes_cols�devtypes_cols_verbose�lvs_sort�vg_name,lv_name�lvs_cols�lvs_cols_verbose�vgs_sort�vg_name�vgs_cols�vgs_cols_verbose�pvs_sort�pv_name�pvs_cols�pvs_cols_verbose�vg_name,lv_name,seg_start�pvsegs_sort�pv_name,pvseg_start�pvsegs_cols�pvsegs_cols_verbose�vgs_cols_full�vg_all�pvs_cols_full�pv_all�lvs_cols_full�lv_all�pvsegs_cols_full�pvseg_all,pv_uuid,lv_uuid�seg_all,lv_uuid�vgs_sort_full�pvs_sort_full�lvs_sort_full�pvsegs_sort_full�pv_uuid,pvseg_start�lv_uuid,seg_start�mark_hidden_devices�two_word_unknown_device�mirror_library�raid_library�snapshot_library�thin_library�thin_command�lvm lvextend --use-policies�vdo_library�libdevmapper-event-lvm2vdo.so�vdo_command�/usr/sbin/dmeventd�@DMEVENTD_PATH@�hosttags�system_id�extra_system_ids�host_id�config/config.c�Failed to duplicate filename.�%s is not a regular file�%s is empty�config_tree allocation failed�Loading config file: %s�Failed to load config file %s�#�<� string� float� integer� boolean� section� array with values of type:�Setting %s to %s�%s# Configuration %s %s.
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�# �stdout�Dumping configuration to %s�Failure while writing to %s�Undefined profile name.�profile allocation failed�%s/%s.profile�Ignoring invalid %s %s.�%s%s%s/%s.cache�%s/%s/%s.cache�str_list allocation failed�datastruct/str_list.c�device/dev-cache.c�filename strdup failed�%s: New preferred name�lstat�/dev/nvme�Found nvme device %s�fgets�%sdev/block/%d:%d/dm/uuid�%s: Not available device node�%sblock/%s/dev�%sdev/block/%d:%d/holders/�Found dev %d:%d %s - new.�Dir path %s is too long�%sdev/block�Failed to udev_enumerate_new.�%s: Not in udev db�Drop alias for %d:%d %s.�not found in config�preferred device name matcher�dev_cache�strdup dev_dir failed.�Ignoring %s: %s.�Ignoring %s: Not a directory.�dir_list allocation failed�Not a block device %s.�Failed to get device %s�No devno %d:%d in dev cache.�dev_iter allocation failed�%s/devices/dmeventd.devices�Failed to copy devices path�%s/devices�Creating %s.�Failed to create %s %d�%s/devices/%s�Cannot access device %s.�Invaild device type %s.�/dev/%s�Found %s for %d:%d from sys�%sdev/block/%d:%d/dm/name�/dev/mapper/%s�/proc/partitions�%u %u %llu %s�Found %s for %d:%d from proc�/run/lvm/searched_devnames�device/device_id.c�unlink %s errno %d�unlink %s�stat %s errno %d�%sdev/block/%d:%d/%s�part�mpath-�CRYPT-�QEMU HARDDISK�device/serial�md/uuid�loop/backing_file�(deleted)�sys_wwid�sys_serial�devname�mpath_uuid�crypt_uuid�lvmlv_uuid�md_uuid�loop_file�device_ids_read already done�device_ids_read %s�SYSTEMID�read devices file systemid %s�VERSION�read devices file version %s�IDTYPE�IDNAME�DEVNAME�PVID�PART�Creating devices file %s�%s_new�w+�SYSTEMID=%s
�vg:%s
�dev:%s
�Create pv online: %s %d:%d %s�Check pv online: %s�Check pv online %s: yes�Check pv online %s: no�/run/lvm�Creating run_dir.�Creating pvs_online_dir.�Creating vgs_online_dir.�Creating pvs_lookup_dir.�cling_by_tags�next free�display/display.c�%.2f�Percentage %d does not fit.�--- Physical Segments ---�Physical extent %u to %u:�  Logical volume	%s%s/%s�  Logical extents	%d to %d�  FREE�NEW �--- %sPhysical volume ---�PV Name               %s� (exported)�VG Name               %s%s�PV Size               %s�(but full)�Allocatable           yes %s�Allocatable           NO�PE Size               %s�PE Size (KByte)       %u�Total PE              %u�Free PE               %u�Allocated PE          %u�PV UUID               %s�PV Name               %s     �NOT �Total PE / Free PE    %u / %u�LV Name                %s%s�VG Name                %s�LV UUID                %s�LV Creation time       %s�LV Removal time        %s�read/write�read only�--- Logical volume ---�LV Name                %s�Internal LV Name       %s�LV Write Access        %s�LV Creation host, time %s, %s�INACTIVE�LV Pool name           %s�LV Thin origin name    %s�LV External origin name %s�LV merging to          %s�LV merged with         %s�LV Pool metadata       %s�LV Pool data           %s�LV origin of Cache LV  %s�LV Cache pool name     %s�LV Cache origin name   %s�LV VDO Pool data       %s�LV VDO Pool usage      %s%%�LV VDO Pool saving     %s%%�LV VDO Operating mode  %s�LV VDO Index state     %s�LV VDO Compression st  %s�LV VDO Used size       %s�LV VDO Pool name       %s� (partial)�# open                 %u�LV Size                %s�Cache used blocks      %s%%�Cache metadata blocks  %s%%�Cache dirty blocks     %s%%�Cache demotions        %lu�Cache promotions       %lu�Allocated pool data    %s%%�Allocated metadata     %s%%�Mapped size            %s%%�Current LE             %u�COW-table size         %s�COW-table LE           %u�Allocated to snapshot  %s%%�Snapshot chunk size    %s�Mirrored volumes       %u�Segments               %u�Allocation             %s�Read ahead sectors     auto�Read ahead sectors     0�Read ahead sectors     %u�- currently set to     %u�Persistent major       %d�Persistent minor       %d�Block device           %d:%d�Missing�%sPhysical volume	%s�%sPhysical extents	%d to %d�%sLogical volume	%s�%sLogical extents	%d to %d�%sUnassigned area�--- Segments ---�Virtual�Logical�%s extents %u to %u:�  Type		%s�  Monitoring		%s�--- Volume group ---�VG Name               %s�System ID             %s�Format                %s�Metadata Areas        %d�Metadata Sequence No  %d�exported/�Clustered             yes�Shared                %s�MAX LV                %u�Cur LV                %u�Open LV               %u�Max PV                %u�Cur PV                %u�Act PV                %u�VG Size               %s�Alloc PE / Size       %u / %s�Free  PE / Size       %u / %s�VG UUID               %s�r/w�Name is zero length.�WARNING: Invalid input '%s'.�[n]
�Accepted input: [%c]�erro�error/errseg.c�filters/filter-composite.c�composite�Composite filter initialised.�filters/filter-persistent.c�good�bad�filter caching %s %s�filters/filter-regex.c�filter dm_regex�Failed to allocate regex.�Failed to create bitset.�Invalid filter pattern "%s".�%s: Skipping (regex)�filter regex�Regex filter initialised.�failed to create sysfs path�filters/filter-sysfs.c�%s: Skipping (sysfs)�Sysfs filter initialised.�filters/filter-md.c�md filter allocation failed�MD filter initialised.�filters/filter-fwraid.c�filters/filter-mpath.c�mpath filter initialised.�filters/filter-partitioned.c�filters/filter-type.c�LVM type filter initialised.�Too small to hold a PV�filters/filter-usable.c�%s: Skipping: %s�%s: Skipping unusable device.�filters/filter-signature.c�%s: Skipping lvm1 device�%s: Skipping gfs-pool device�signature filter initialised.�%s: Skipping (deviceid)�filters/filter-deviceid.c�deviceid�deviceid filter initialised.�archive_params alloc failed�format_text/archiver.c�Failed to allocate desc.�*before*�*after*�Created %s executing '%s'�Failed to build desc.�backup_params alloc failed�Failed to find device for PV.�Zeroing start of device %s�%s not wiped: aborting�uname failed: %s�format_text/export.c�Buffer reallocation failed.�# %g %s�# Hint only�version = %d�description = "%s"�creation_time = %lu	# %s�status = %s�flags = %s�%s = %s�format = "%s"�# informational�system_id = "%s"�lock_type = "%s"�lock_args = "%s"�extent_size = %u�max_lv = %u�max_pv = %u�allocation_policy = "%s"�profile = "%s"�metadata_copies = %u�physical_volumes {�%s {�device = "%s"�device_id_type = "%s"�device_id = "%s"�dev_size = %lu�pe_start = %lu�ba_start = %lu�ba_size = %lu�segment%u {�start_extent = %u�extent_count = %u�reshape_count = %u�type = "%s%s"�%ss = [�"%s", %u%s�"%s", "%s"%s�%s = %lu�creation_time�creation_host = "%s"�read_ahead = -1�# None�read_ahead = %u�major = %d�minor = %d�segment_count = %u�removal_time�origin = "%s%s"�descendants = %s�historical_logical_volumes {�text pv_names�pv%d�Kilobytes�Megabytes�Gigabytes�Terabytes�Petabytes�Exabytes�EXPORTED�RESIZEABLE�PVMOVE�READ�WRITE�WRITE_LOCKED�NOAUTOACTIVATE�CLUSTERED�SHARED�ALLOCATABLE�MISSING�FIXED_MINOR�VISIBLE�NOTSYNCED�REBUILD�RESHAPE_DATA_OFFSET�RESHAPE_DELTA_DISKS_PLUS�RESHAPE_DELTA_DISKS_MINUS�REMOVE_AFTER_RESHAPE�WRITEMOSTLY�ACTIVATION_SKIP�ERROR_WHEN_FULL�METADATA_FORMAT�CROP_METADATA�CACHE_VOL�CACHE_USES_CACHEVOL�format_text/flags.c�Status value is not a string.�PARTIAL�Unknown status flag '%s'.�+%s�format_text/format-text.c�Failed to read vg %s from %s�VG %s not found on %s�WARNING: No cache info for %s�Write from %s.�Write[%u] from %s.�VG %s metadata writing failed�(ignored)�(used)�empty �pre�Failed to read VG %s from %s�Read volume group %s from %s�fdopen�Writing %s metadata to %s�fsync�Renaming %s to %s�%s: rename to %s failed: %s�Unlinking %s�Test mode: Skipping rename�mda_context allocation failed�PV %s missing from cache�%s.tmp�pe_start�MDA1 start�disk size�ba_start�pe_end�MDA0 end�label scan size�ba_end�Failed to allocate dir_list�text_orphan�Initialised format: %s�format_text/import.c�format_text/import_vsn1.c�contents�missing contents field�Text Format Volume Group�unrecognised contents field�missing version number�unrecognised version number�_mimagetmp�Couldn't find uuid.�Invalid uuid.�Could not find status flags.�Could not read status flags.�Could not read flags.�Empty pv section.�dev_size�device_id_type�ba_size�Empty segment section.�start_extent�extent_count�reshape_count�Segment allocation failed�segment_count�Importing logical volume %s.�creation_host�allocation_policy�read_ahead�descendants�Empty logical volume section.�Couldn't find section '%s'.�read_vg�lock_type�max_lv�max_pv�metadata_copies�physical_volumes�historical_logical_volumes�description�Couldn't read pv summaries�format_text/text_label.c�s, � mda2 (� mda1 (� da1 (� ba1 (�Retrying metadata scan.�Scanning %s found no mdas.�Scanning %s mda1 summary.�Scanning %s mda2 summary.�label/label.c�Failed to open device %s�Failed to write label to %s�label allocaction failed�%s: No lvm label detected�rwex�Failed to set bcache fd.�open %s %s di %d fd %d�close %s errno %d�Scan failed to open %d:%d %s.�Scanning submitted %d reads�Scan failed to read %s.�Scan failed to process %s�Failed to set up sync io.�Filtering devices to scan�Reading labels for pvid�Finding devices to scan�close and reopen excl %s�close and reopen rw %s�dev_read bcache not set up %s�close and reopen to write %s�/run/lvm/hints�/run/lvm/nohints�/run/lvm/newhints�label/hints.c�nohints_exist errno %d %s�newhints_exist errno %d %s�newhints created�touch_hints errno %d %s�touch_hints close errno %d %s�unlink_nohints errno %d %s�unlink_hints errno %d %s�unlink_newhints errno %d %s�clear_hints open errno %d�clear_hints flush errno %d %s�clear_hints close errno %d %s�lock_hints existing fd %d�lock_hints open errno %d %s�lock_hints close errno %d %s�unlock_hints no existing fd�unlock_hints flock errno %d�Reading hint file�hints_version:�%d.%d�global_filter:�scan_lvs:�devices_file:�devs_hash:�scan:�pvid:�devn:%d:%d�add hint %s %s %d:%d %s�read_hint_file close errno %d�accept hints found %d�Writing hint file %d�# info: duplicate_pvs
�# info: duplicate_vgnames
�# Created by %s pid %d %s�hints_version: %d.%d
�global_filter:%s
�scan_lvs:%d
�devices_file:%s
�devices_file:.
�devs_hash: %u %u
�clear_hint_file�pvscan_recreate_hints_begin�get_hints: pvscan recreate�get_hints: nohints file�get_hints: newhints file�get_hints: no file�get_hints: lock fail�get_hints: read fail�get_hints: needs refresh�get_hints: no entries�#global�locking/locking.c�Failed to activate %s�global flock already held ex�stderr�dup2(%d, %d) returned %d�LVM_LOG_FILE_EPOCH�%s_%s_%d_%llu�LVM_LOG_FILE_MAX_LINES�LVM_EXPECTED_EXIT_STATUS�LVM_SUPPRESS_SYSLOG�failed to write log file: %s
�failed to write log file
�%.*s= "%s"
�%b�%.*s%s�Failed to duplicate node key.�%t�daemon-client.c�connect�Sending daemon %s: hello�Daemon %s returned error %d�protocol�daemon_open�request = %s�daemon_close�request�
##
�reload�remove_all�deps�waitevent�clear�setgeometry�armpoll�target-version�%u %255s
�%s: No entry for %s found�/proc/devices�/proc/misc�%s: Wrong inode type�Creating device %s (%u, %u)�mknod�_control_fd�control�(compat)�(unknown version)�Unknown add node parameter�Uuid "%s" too long�new UUID�hex�%s %s %s %s�reload %u:%u diff type %s %s�reload params1 %s�reload params2 %s�) �key set�DM_DEVICE_REMOVE�DM_DEVICE_RENAME�DM_DEVICE_RESUME�enablechecks �ima_measurement �securedata �deferredremove �retryremove �skiplockfs �readonly �noflush �noopencount � UUID �DM_DEFAULT_NAME_MANGLING_MODE�DM_DEBUG_WITH_LINE_NUMBERS�%s:%d     �device_mapper/libdm-common.c�1.02.185 (2022-05-18)�Couldn't create path for %s�#+-.:=@_�\x5cx�\x%02x�%2x%s�Name "%s" too long.�Device %s not found�%s/../%s�Name "%s" too long�SELinux context reset�setfscreatecon�lsetfilecon�%s: mknod for %s failed: %s�chown�Created %s�Removed %s�Renamed %s to %s�Failed to build sysfs_path.�%s (%d:%d): read ahead is %u�BLKRAGET�%s: read ahead is %u�Failed to build size in kB.�BLKRASET� [trust_udev]� [verify_udev]�%s: %s NODE_DEL%s%s�%s: %s NODE_RENAME to %s%s%s�Unstacking�Stacking�Processing�Skipping�New uuid prefix %s too long.�%*u %*u %u:%u %4096s %4096s�%sdev/block/%u:%u/dm/name�%s/block/�bdi�queueu�removable�slave�trace�uevent�%sblock/%s/%s/dev�%sdev/block/%u:%u�%sdev/block/%u:%u/holders�%sfs�%sfs/%s/%s�Failed to get driver version�DM udev checking enabled�DM udev checking disabled�semid %d: semctl failed: %s�CREATE�RELOAD�REMOVE_ALL�INFO�DEPS�WAITEVENT�LIST�CLEAR�MKNODES�LIST_VERSIONS�TARGET_MSG�SET_GEOMETRY� SUBSYSTEM_7� SUBSYSTEM_6� SUBSYSTEM_5� SUBSYSTEM_4� SUBSYSTEM_3� SUBSYSTEM_2� SUBSYSTEM_1� SUBSYSTEM_0� PRIMARY_SOURCE� DISABLE_LIBRARY_FALLBACK� LOW_PRIORITY� DISABLE_OTHER_RULES� DISABLE_DISK_RULES� DISABLE_SUBSYSTEM_RULES� DISABLE_DM_RULES�device_mapper/libdm-config.c�%f�0%lo�%s}�[%s�,%s�config_output�<root>�Failed to allocate value�Failed to allocate type value�Failed to read int token.�Failed to read float token.�Failed to duplicate token.�true�false�Failed to clone config value.�Failed to clone config node.�Failed to create config node.�Failed to allocate dtree.�device_mapper/libdm-deptree.c�dtree hash creation failed�dtree link allocation failed�Matched uuid %s in deptree.�name pool_strdup failed�is used by another device�constains a filesystem in use�Device %s (%u:%u) %s.�Removing %s (%u:%u)�Renaming %s (%u:%u) to %s�Resuming %s (%u:%u).� with device flush� with filesystem sync�Suspending %s (%u:%u)%s%s�Failed to set major minor.�no target�Parsing VDO status: %s�create_snap %u %u�create_thin %u�delete %u�set_transaction_id %lu %lu�reserve_metadata_snap�release_metadata_snap�Node %s is missing a segment.� which needs check first� with read only metadata� in failed state�compression on�compression off�index-enable�index-disable�UUID "%s" does not match.�Unable to suspend %s (%u:%u)�Unable to resume %s.�Creating %s�Failed to set uuid for %s�%s%s %lu�clustered-�userspace %u %s clustered-%s�%s %u� nosync� 1 handle_errors�%s %d %u� rebuild %u� min_recovery_rate %u� max_recovery_rate %u� write_mostly %u� max_write_behind %u� region_size %u� raid10_copies %u� delta_disks %d� data_offset %d� metadata2� passthrough� writeback� writethrough� migration_threshold %u� %s %lu�%s %s %s %u %d� high_watermark %llu� low_watermark %llu� writeback_jobs %llu� autocommit_blocks %llu� autocommit_time %llu� fua� nofua� cleaner� max_age %u� meta_device:%s� recalculate� journal_sectors:%u� ineterleave_sectors:%u� buffer_sectors:%u� journal_watermark:%u� commit_time:%u� bitmap_flush_interval:%u� sectors_per_bit:%llu� read_only� error_if_no_space� no_discard_passdown� ignore_discard� skip_block_zeroing�%s %s %d %lu %d%s%s%s%s%s�/dev/dm-%u�%s %d%s�%s %s %c %d�%u %u �%s%s%s%s%s %s %lu �Loading table for %s.� (Ignoring.)�Dropping callback for %s.�Reverting %s.�Unable to deactivate %s.�log uuid pool_strdup failed�Unsupported raid type %s.�Missing cache's data uuid %s.�No integrity meta uuid.�Node %s has segment type %s.�Missing metadata uuid %s.�Ignoring %lu of device.�Missing pool uuid %s.�Unsupported message type %d.�Missing thin pool uuid %s.�Couldn't find area uuid %s.�Missing VDO's data uuid %s.�device_mapper/libdm-file.c�Creating directory "%s"�process is already running�=~�!~�!=�>=�<=�since�until�&&�All fields must match�||�At least one field must match�Logical negation�Left parenthesis�Right parenthesis�List start�List end�List subset start�List subset end�Special�special_�Show help.�device_mapper/libdm-report.c�string list�%s Fields�%*.*s�  %sall%-*s - %s�All fields in this section.�unselectable �  %-*s - %s%s%s%s%s�%s: field name too long.�Unrecognised field: %.*s�dm_report_init: malloc failed�Unsupported selection type�Missing end quote.�type-specific�field-specific�Specified month out of range.�Specified day out of range.�Specified hours out of range.�Selection operands�Reserved values�  %-*s - %s [%s]�Selection operators�-------------------�  Comparison operators:�    %6s  - %s�    %4s  - %s�Expecting field name�Missing value after operator�report selection�Expecting logical operator�%-*.*s�\�": [�report_group�device_mapper/libdm-string.c�Failed to duplicate lvm name.�Missing lvm name for split.�:@�0%s�%s%.*f%s�         � Exabyte� EB� Petabyte� PB� Terabyte� TB� Gigabyte� GB� Megabyte� MB� Kilobyte� Byte    � B� Exbibyte� EiB� Pebibyte� PiB� Tebibyte� TiB� Gibibyte� GiB� Mebibyte� MiB� Kibibyte� KiB� kB� B � Units   � Un�U� Sectors � Se�device_mapper/libdm-targets.c�%lu/%lu %lu�Invalid�Merge failed�Overflow�<#devs> �%s %u %s %lu/%lu�<data_offset>�Error�Fail�writethrough �writeback �passthrough �metadata2 �no_discard_passdown �Unknown feature in status: %s�%d � ro� needs_check�%llu %llu %llu %llu�%llu %llu %s�%lu %lu/%lu %lu/%lu%n�out_of_data_space�ro �Allocation of devs failed.�%u:%u %n�userspace�Allocation of logs failed.�get_timestamp�clock_gettime�device_mapper/mm/pool-fast.c�device_mapper/mm/pool.c� [%p] %s�Pool %s is locked.�Pool %s is unlocked.�device_mapper/regex/matcher.c�(.*(%s)%c)�Couldn't parse regex�regex fingerprint�Incomplete rangespecification�Badly formed 'or' expression�Parse error in regex�Regex optimisation error�device_mapper/regex/ttree.c�couldn't get token for '%s'�couldn't parse '%s'�out of memory�couldn't get token for device�operating mode�index state�compression state�used blocks�total blocks�too many tokens�base/data-struct/hash.c�base/data-struct/list.c�head->n�head1->n�n4 != NULL�n16 != NULL�n48 != NULL�duplicate entry (n48) %u
�value in UNSET (n48)
�unknown value type: %u
�shouldn't get here
�<val: %llu>
�<val_chain: %llu>
�<prefix: �%x.�<n4: �%x �<n16: �<n48: �n48->values[i].type != UNSET�<n256: ��������writethrough|writeback|passthrough������[Number]r|R|h|H|b|B|s|S|k|K|m|M|g|G|t|T|p|P|e|E�linear|striped|snapshot|raid|mirror|thin|thin-pool|vdo|vdo-pool|cache|cache-pool|writecache�����contiguous|cling|cling_by_tags|normal|anywhere|inherit��pvmove|convert|merge|merge_thin�current|default|diff|full|list|missing|new|profilable|profilable-command|profilable-metadata����pv_header|metadata|label_header�headers|metadata|metadata_all|metadata_search���#pvmove
Abort any pvmove operations in progress. If a pvmove was started
with the --atomic option, then all LVs will remain on the source PV.
Otherwise, segments that have been moved will remain on the
destination PV, while unmoved segments will remain on the source PV.
#lvpoll
Stop processing a poll operation in lvmpolld.
���Determines if LV activation is allowed when PVs are missing,
e.g. because of a device failure.
\fBcomplete\fP only allows LVs with no missing PVs to be activated,
and is the most restrictive mode.
\fBdegraded\fP allows RAID LVs with missing PVs to be activated.
(This does not include the "mirror" type, see "raid1" instead.)
\fBpartial\fP allows any LV with missing PVs to be activated, and
should only be used for recovery or repair.
For default, see \fBlvm.conf\fP(5) activation_mode.
See \fBlvmraid\fP(7) for more information.
�����Adds a tag to a PV, VG or LV. This option can be repeated to add
multiple tags at once. See \fBlvm\fP(8) for information about tags.
���Add a device to the devices file.
������Remove a device from the devices file.
When used alone, --deldev specifies a device name.
When used with --deviceidtype, --deldev specifies a device id.
�������Find a device with the PVID and add the device to the devices file.
����Remove a device with the PVID from the devices file.
���Use with --separator to align the output columns
�������Determines the allocation policy when a command needs to allocate
Physical Extents (PEs) from the VG. Each VG and LV has an allocation policy
which can be changed with vgchange/lvchange, or overridden on the
command line.
\fBnormal\fP applies common sense rules such as not placing parallel stripes
on the same PV.
\fBinherit\fP applies the VG policy to an LV.
\fBcontiguous\fP requires new PEs be placed adjacent to existing PEs.
\fBcling\fP places new PEs on the same PV as existing PEs in the same
stripe of the LV.
If there are sufficient PEs for an allocation, but normal does not
use them, \fBanywhere\fP will use them even if it reduces performance,
e.g. by placing two stripes on the same PV.
Optional positional PV args on the command line can also be used to limit
which PVs the command will use for allocation.
See \fBlvm\fP(8) for more information about allocation.
��Makes a pvmove operation atomic, ensuring that all affected LVs are
moved to the destination PV, or none are if the operation is aborted.
������Specify an LVM version in x.y.z format where x is the major version,
the y is the minor version and z is the patchlevel (e.g. 2.2.106).
When configuration is displayed, the configuration settings recognized
at this LVM version will be considered only. This can be used
to display a configuration that a certain LVM version understands and
which does not contain any newer settings for which LVM would
issue a warning message when checking the configuration.
������Specify if autoactivation is being used from an event.
This allows the command to apply settings that are specific
to event activation, such as device scanning optimizations
using pvs_online files created by event-based pvscans.
���Set the autoactivation property on a VG or LV.
Display the property with vgs or lvs "-o autoactivation".
When the autoactivation property is disabled, the VG or LV
will not be activated by a command doing autoactivation
(vgchange, lvchange, or pvscan using -aay.)
If autoactivation is disabled on a VG, no LVs will be autoactivated
in that VG, and the LV autoactivation property has no effect.
If autoactivation is enabled on a VG, autoactivation can be disabled
for individual LVs.
�����Use binary values "0" or "1" instead of descriptive literal values
for columns that have exactly two valid values to report (not counting
the "unknown" value which denotes that the value could not be determined).
���Reserve space for the bootloader between the LVM metadata area and the first PE.
The bootloader area is reserved for bootloaders to embed their own data or
metadata; LVM will not use it.
The bootloader area begins where the first PE would otherwise be located.
The first PE is moved out by the size of the bootloader area, and then moved
out further if necessary to match the data alignment.
The start of the bootloader area is always aligned, see also --dataalignment
and --dataalignmentoffset. The bootloader area may be larger than requested
due to the alignment, but it's never less than the requested size.
To see the bootloader area start and size of
an existing PV use pvs -o +pv_ba_start,pv_ba_size.
����#pvscan
Scan one or more devices and record that they are online.
#vgscan
This option is no longer used.
#lvscan
This option is no longer used.
��������Specifies the cache metadata format used by cache target.
������Specifies when writes to a cache LV should be considered complete.
\fBwriteback\fP considers a write complete as soon as it is
stored in the cache pool.
\fBwritethough\fP considers a write complete only when it has
been stored in both the cache pool and on the origin LV.
While writethrough may be slower for writes, it is more
resilient if something should happen to a device associated with the
cache pool LV. With \fBpassthrough\fP, all reads are served
from the origin LV (all reads miss the cache) and all writes are
forwarded to the origin LV; additionally, write hits cause cache
block invalidates. See \fBlvmcache\fP(7) for more information.
������The name of a device to use for a cache.
�������Checks the content of the devices file.
Reports incorrect device names or PVIDs for entries.
���The command profile to use for command configuration.
See \fBlvm.conf\fP(5) for more information about profiles.
�������Controls whether compression is enabled or disable for VDO volume.
See \fBlvmvdo\fP(7) for more information about VDO usage.
���Config settings for the command. These override \fBlvm.conf\fP(5) settings.
The String arg uses the same format as \fBlvm.conf\fP(5),
or may use section/field syntax.
See \fBlvm.conf\fP(5) for more information about config.
��������\fBcurrent\fP prints the config settings that would be applied
to an lvm command (assuming the command does not override them
on the command line.) This includes:
settings that have been modified in lvm config files,
settings that get their default values from config files,
and default settings that have been uncommented in config files.
\fBdefault\fP prints all settings with their default values.
Changes made in lvm config files are not reflected in the output.
Some settings get their default values internally,
and these settings are printed as comments.
Other settings get their default values from config files,
and these settings are not printed as comments.
\fBdiff\fP prints only config settings that have been modified
from their default values in config files (the difference between
current and default.)
\fBfull\fP prints every setting uncommented and set to the
current value, i.e. how it would be used by an lvm command.
This includes settings modified in config files, settings that usually
get defaults internally, and settings that get defaults from config files.
\fBlist\fP prints all config names without values.
\fBmissing\fP prints settings that are missing from the
lvm config files. A missing setting that usually gets its default
from config files is printed uncommented and set to the internal default.
Settings that get their default internally and are not set in config files
are printed commented with the internal default.
\fBnew\fP prints config settings that have been added since
the lvm version specified by --sinceversion. They are printed
with their default values.
\fBprofilable\fP prints settings with their default values that can be set from a profile.
\fBprofilable-command\fP prints settings with their default values that can be set from a command profile.
\fBprofilable-metadata\fP prints settings with their default values that can be set from a metadata profile.
Also see \fBlvm.conf\fP(5).
����Align the start of a PV data area with a multiple of this number.
To see the location of the first Physical Extent (PE) of an existing PV,
use pvs -o +pe_start. In addition, it may be shifted by an alignment offset,
see --dataalignmentoffset.
Also specify an appropriate PE size when creating a VG.
�����Shift the start of the PV data area by this additional offset.
�Controls whether deduplication is enabled or disable for VDO volume.
See \fBlvmvdo\fP(7) for more information about VDO usage.
�Deletes a tag from a PV, VG or LV. This option can be repeated to delete
multiple tags at once. See \fBlvm\fP(8) for information about tags.
���Detaches a metadata profile from a VG or LV.
See \fBlvm.conf\fP(5) for more information about profiles.
��������The type of device ID to use for the device.
If the specified type is available for the device,
then it will override the default type that lvm would use.
�����Restricts the devices that are visible and accessible to the command.
Devices not listed will appear to be missing. This option can be
repeated, or accepts a comma separated list of devices. This overrides
the devices file.
��������A file listing devices that LVM should use.
The file must exist in \fI#DEFAULT_SYS_DIR#/devices/\fP and is managed
with the \fBlvmdevices\fP(8) command.
This overrides the \fBlvm.conf\fP(5) \fBdevices/devicesfile\fP and
\fBdevices/use_devicesfile\fP settings.
����Specifies how the device-mapper thin pool layer in the kernel should
handle discards.
\fBignore\fP causes the thin pool to ignore discards.
\fBnopassdown\fP causes the thin pool to process discards itself to
allow reuse of unneeded extents in the thin pool.
\fBpassdown\fP causes the thin pool to process discards itself
(like nopassdown) and pass the discards to the underlying device.
See \fBlvmthin\fP(7) for more information.
��If set to no, the command will not attempt to use device-mapper.
For testing and debugging.
����Dump headers and metadata from a PV for debugging and repair.
Option values include: \fBheaders\fP to print and check LVM headers,
\fBmetadata\fP to print or save the current text metadata,
\fBmetadata_all\fP to list or save all versions of metadata,
\fBmetadata_search\fP to list or save all versions of metadata,
searching standard locations in case of damaged headers,
\fBmetadata_area\fP to save an entire text metadata area to a file.
��������Specifies thin pool behavior when data space is exhausted.
When yes, device-mapper will immediately return an error
when a thin pool is full and an I/O request requires space.
When no, device-mapper will queue these I/O requests for a
period of time to allow the thin pool to be extended.
Errors are returned if no space is available after the timeout.
(Also see dm-thin-pool kernel module option no_space_timeout.)
See \fBlvmthin\fP(7) for more information.
�����Force metadata restore even with thin pool LVs.
Use with extreme caution. Most changes to thin metadata
cannot be reverted.
You may lose data if you restore metadata that does not match the
thin pool kernel metadata precisely.
�����Report/display foreign VGs that would otherwise be skipped.
See \fBlvmsystemid\fP(7) for more information about foreign VGs.
���Allows a polling operation to continue when PVs are missing,
e.g. for repairs due to faulty devices.
���Exclude advanced configuration settings from the output.
�������Ignore the local section. The local section should be defined in
the lvmlocal.conf file, and should contain config settings
specific to the local host which should not be copied to
other hosts.
������Allows a command to continue with read-only metadata
operations after locking failures.
��������Do not interact with dmeventd unless --monitor is specified.
Do not use this if dmeventd is already monitoring a device.
�������Exclude unsupported configuration settings from the output. These settings are
either used for debugging and development purposes only or their support is not
yet complete and they are not meant to be used in production. The \fBcurrent\fP
and \fBdiff\fP types include unsupported settings in their output by default,
all the other types ignore unsupported settings.
��Add devices to the devices file.
�������Record information in the systemd journal.
This information is in addition to information
enabled by the lvm.conf log/journal setting.
command: record information about the command.
output: record the default command output.
debug: record full command debugging.
�By default the PV is labelled with an LVM2 identifier in its second
sector (sector 1). This lets you use a different sector near the
start of the disk (between 0 and 3 inclusive - see LABEL_SCAN_SECTORS
in the source). Use with care.
������Print a list of LVs that use the device.
�������Print the VG that uses the device.
�����Check if all the devices used by a VG or LV are present,
and print "complete" or "incomplete" for each listed
VG or LV.  This option is used as a part of event-based
autoactivation, so pvscan will do nothing if this option
is set and event_activation=0 in the config settings.
���Used to pass options for special cases to lvmlockd.
See \fBlvmlockd\fP(8) for more information.
��������Start the lockspace of a shared VG in lvmlockd.
lvmlockd locks becomes available for the VG, allowing LVM to use the VG.
See \fBlvmlockd\fP(8) for more information.
���Stop the lockspace of a shared VG in lvmlockd.
lvmlockd locks become unavailable for the VG, preventing LVM from using the VG.
See \fBlvmlockd\fP(8) for more information.
�����#vgchange
Change the VG lock type to or from a shared lock type used with lvmlockd.
See \fBlvmlockd\fP(8) for more information.
#vgcreate
Specify the VG lock type directly in place of using --shared.
See \fBlvmlockd\fP(8) for more information.
����Suppress command report and display only log report.
���Sets the maximum recovery rate for a RAID LV.  The rate value
is an amount of data per second for each device in the array.
Setting the rate to 0 means it will be unbounded.
See \fBlvmraid\fP(7) for more information.
�������An alias for --mergethin, --mergemirrors, or --mergesnapshot,
depending on the type of LV.
�����Merge LV images that were split from a raid1 LV.
See --splitmirrors with --trackchanges.
�������Merge COW snapshot LV into its origin.
When merging a snapshot, if both the origin and snapshot LVs are not open,
the merge will start immediately. Otherwise, the merge will start the
first time either the origin or snapshot LV are activated and both are
closed. Merging a snapshot into an origin that cannot be closed, for
example a root filesystem, is deferred until the next time the origin
volume is activated. When merging starts, the resulting LV will have the
origin's name, minor number and UUID. While the merge is in progress,
reads or writes to the origin appear as being directed to the snapshot
being merged. When the merge finishes, the merged snapshot is removed.
Multiple snapshots may be specified on the command line or a @tag may be
used to specify multiple snapshots be merged to their respective origin.
�������Merge thin LV into its origin LV.
The origin thin LV takes the content of the thin snapshot,
and the thin snapshot LV is removed.
See \fBlvmthin\fP(7) for more information.
���When the command is run with --config
and/or --commandprofile (or using LVM_COMMAND_PROFILE
environment variable), --profile, or --metadataprofile,
merge all the contents of the "config cascade" before displaying it.
Without merging, only the configuration at the front of the
cascade is displayed.
See \fBlvm.conf\fP(5) for more information about config.
����Specifies the metadataignore property of a PV.
If yes, metadata areas on the PV are ignored, and lvm will
not store metadata in the metadata areas of the PV.
If no, lvm will store metadata on the PV.
��������The metadata profile to use for command configuration.
See \fBlvm.conf\fP(5) for more information about profiles.
������The approximate amount of space used for each VG metadata area.
The size may be rounded.
�������#lvcreate
#lvchange
Sets the minor number of an LV block device.
#pvscan
The minor number of a device.
�Sets the minimum recovery rate for a RAID LV.  The rate value
is an amount of data per second for each device in the array.
Setting the rate to 0 means it will be unbounded.
See \fBlvmraid\fP(7) for more information.
�������Specifies the type of mirror log for LVs with the "mirror" type
(does not apply to the "raid1" type.)
\fBdisk\fP is a persistent log and requires a small amount of
storage space, usually on a separate device from the data being mirrored.
\fBcore\fP is not persistent; the log is kept only in memory.
In this case, the mirror must be synchronized (by copying LV data from
the first device to others) each time the LV is activated, e.g. after reboot.
\fBmirrored\fP is a persistent log that is itself mirrored, but
should be avoided. Instead, use the raid1 type for log redundancy.
����Only remove missing PVs from mirror LVs.
�������Also checks the LVM special files in /dev that are needed for active
LVs and creates any missing ones and removes unused ones.
�Start (yes) or stop (no) monitoring an LV with dmeventd.
dmeventd monitors kernel events for an LV, and performs
automated maintenance for the LV in reponse to specific events.
See \fBdmeventd\fP(8) for more information.
���Add an "LVM2_" prefix plus the field name to the output. Useful
with --noheadings to produce a list of field=value pairs that can
be used to set environment variables (for example, in udev rules).
���Suppress the headings line that is normally the first line of output.
Useful if grepping the output.
���Do not use the hints file to locate devices for PVs. A command may read
more devices to find PVs when hints are not used. The command will still
perform standard hint file invalidation where appropriate.
����Do not record history of LVs being removed.
This has no effect unless the configuration setting
metadata/record_lvs_history is enabled.
��������Disable locking. Use with caution, concurrent commands may produce
incorrect results.
��In conjunction with --uuid, this allows a uuid to be specified
without also requiring that a backup of the metadata be provided.
�������Suppress the suffix on output sizes. Use with --units
(except h and H) if processing the output.
�������Causes the creation of mirror, raid1, raid4, raid5 and raid10 to skip the
initial synchronization. In case of mirror, raid1 and raid10, any data
written afterwards will be mirrored, but the original contents will not be
copied. In case of raid4 and raid5, no parity blocks will be written,
though any data written afterwards will cause parity blocks to be stored.
This is useful for skipping a potentially long and resource intensive initial
sync of an empty mirror/raid1/raid4/raid5 and raid10 LV.
This option is not valid for raid6, because raid6 relies on proper parity
(P and Q Syndromes) being created during initial synchronization in order
to reconstruct proper user date in case of device failures.
raid0 and raid0_meta do not provide any data copies or parity support
and thus do not support initial synchronization.
������Send a notification to D-Bus. The command will exit with an error
if LVM is not built with support for D-Bus notification, or if the
notify_dbus config setting is disabled.
���Disables udev synchronisation. The process will not wait for notification
from udev. It will continue irrespective of any possible udev processing
in the background. Only use this if udev is not running or has rules that
ignore the devices LVM creates.
���Specifies the name to use for the external origin LV when converting an LV
to a thin LV. The LV being converted becomes a read-only external origin
with this name.
����Overrides the automatically detected size of the PV.
Use with care, or prior to reducing the physical size of the device.
������Specifies command specific settings in "Key = Value" form.
Combine multiple settings in quotes, or repeat the settings
option for each.
��������When yes, start the background transformation of an LV.
An incomplete transformation, e.g. pvmove or lvconvert interrupted
by reboot or crash, can be restarted from the last checkpoint with --poll y.
When no, background transformation of an LV will not occur, and the
transformation will not complete. It may not be appropriate to immediately
poll an LV after activation, in which case --poll n can be used to defer
polling until a later --poll y command.
��������The command to perform from lvmpolld.
��The name of a an LV to use for storing pool metadata.
��#lvcreate
#lvconvert
Specifies the size of the new pool metadata LV.
#lvresize
#lvextend
Specifies the new size of the pool metadata LV.
The plus prefix \fB+\fP can be used, in which case
the value is added to the current size.
����Enable or disable the automatic creation and management of a
spare pool metadata LV in the VG. A spare metadata LV is reserved
space that can be used when repairing a pool.
���An alias for --commandprofile or --metadataprofile, depending
on the command.
��The number of metadata areas to set aside on a PV for storing VG metadata.
When 2, one copy of the VG metadata is stored at the front of the PV
and a second copy is stored at the end.
When 1, one copy of the VG metadata is stored at the front of the PV.
When 0, no copies of the VG metadata are stored on the given PV.
This may be useful in VGs containing many PVs (this places limitations
on the ability to use vgsplit later.)
����Enable or disable data integrity checksums for raid images.
����The block size to use for dm-integrity on raid images.
The integrity block size should usually match the device
logical block size, or the file system block size.
It may be less than the file system block size, but not
less than the device logical block size.
Possible values: 512, 1024, 2048, 4096.
����Use a journal (default) or bitmap for keeping integrity checksums consistent
in case of a crash. The bitmap areas are recalculated after a crash, so corruption
in those areas would not be detected. A journal does not have this problem.
The journal mode doubles writes to storage, but can improve performance for
scattered writes packed into a single journal write.
bitmap mode can in theory achieve full write throughput of the device,
but would not benefit from the potential scattered write optimization.
�����Run the command in a special read-only mode which will read on-disk
metadata without needing to take any locks. This can be used to peek
inside metadata used by a virtual machine image while the virtual
machine is running. No attempt will be made to communicate with the
device-mapper kernel driver, so this option is unable to report whether
or not LVs are actually in use.
�If the LV is active, reload its metadata.
This is not necessary in normal operation, but may be useful
if something has gone wrong, or if some form of manual LV
sharing is being used.
��������Removes all missing PVs from the VG, if there are no LVs allocated
on them. This resumes normal operation of the VG (new LVs may again
be created, changed and so on).
If this is not possible because LVs are referencing the missing PVs,
this option can be combined with --force to have the command remove
any partial LVs. In this case, any LVs and dependent snapshots that
were partly on the missing disks are removed completely, including
those parts on disks that are still present.
If LVs spanned several disks, including ones that are lost, salvaging
some data first may be possible by activating LVs in partial mode.
���Selects a PV to rebuild in a raid LV. Multiple PVs can be rebuilt by
repeating this option.
Use this option in place of --resync or --syncaction repair when the
PVs with corrupted data are known, and their data should be reconstructed
rather than reconstructing default (rotating) data.
See \fBlvmraid\fP(7) for more information.
������#lvconvert
Replace failed PVs in a raid or mirror LV, or run a repair
utility on a thin pool. See \fBlvmraid\fP(7) and \fBlvmthin\fP(7)
for more information.
#pvck
Repair headers and metadata on a PV.
�������Repair headers and metadata on a PV. See command description.
��Replace a specific PV in a raid LV with another PV.
The new PV to use can be optionally specified after the LV.
Multiple PVs can be replaced by repeating this option.
See \fBlvmraid\fP(7) for more information.
������Overrides current output format for reports which is defined globally by
the report/output_format setting in \fBlvm.conf\fP(5).
\fBbasic\fP is the original format with columns and rows.
If there is more than one report per command, each report is prefixed
with the report name for identification. \fBjson\fP produces report
output in JSON format. See \fBlvmreport\fP(7) for more information.
��������In conjunction with --uuid, this reads the file (produced by
vgcfgbackup), extracts the location and size of the data on the PV,
and ensures that the metadata produced by the program is consistent
with the contents of the file, i.e. the physical extents will be in
the same place and not be overwritten by new metadata. This provides
a mechanism to upgrade the metadata format or to add/remove metadata
areas. Use with care.
�������Add a PV back into a VG after the PV was missing and then returned,
e.g. due to a transient failure. The PV is not reinitialized.
������Initiates mirror synchronization. Synchronization generally happens
automatically, but this option forces it to run.
Also see --rebuild to synchronize a specific PV.
During synchronization, data is read from the primary mirror device
and copied to the others. This can take considerable time, during
which the LV is without a complete redundant copy of the data.
See \fBlvmraid\fP(7) for more information.
��#pvs
Produces one line of output for each contiguous allocation of space on each
PV, showing the start (pvseg_start) and length (pvseg_size) in units of
physical extents.
#lvs
Use default columns that emphasize segment information.
��������String to use to separate each column. Useful if grepping the output.
��#vgcreate
Create a shared VG using lvmlockd if LVM is compiled with lockd support.
lvmlockd will select lock type sanlock or dlm depending on which lock
manager is running. This allows multiple hosts to share a VG on shared
devices. lvmlockd and a lock manager must be configured and running.
See \fBlvmlockd\fP(8) for more information about shared VGs.
#vgs
#lvs
#pvs
#fullreport
#vgdisplay
#lvdisplay
#pvdisplay
Report/display shared VGs that would otherwise be skipped when
lvmlockd is not being used on the host.
See \fBlvmlockd\fP(8) for more information about shared VGs.
������Specify an LVM version in x.y.z format where x is the major version,
the y is the minor version and z is the patchlevel (e.g. 2.2.106).
This option is currently applicable only with --typeconfig new
to display all configuration settings introduced since given version.
���Separates a cache pool from a cache LV, and keeps the unused cache pool LV.
Before the separation, the cache is flushed. Also see --uncache.
���Splits the specified number of images from a raid1 or mirror LV
and uses them to create a new LV. If --trackchanges is also specified,
changes to the raid1 LV are tracked while the split LV remains detached.
If --name is specified, then the images are permanently split from the
original LV and changes are not tracked.
��������Separates a COW snapshot from its origin LV. The LV that is split off
contains the chunks that differ from the origin LV along with metadata
describing them. This LV can be wiped and then destroyed with lvremove.
���Include deprecated configuration settings in the output. These settings
are deprecated after a certain version. If a concrete version is specified
with --atversion, deprecated settings are automatically included
if the specified version is lower than the version in which the settings were
deprecated. The current and diff types include deprecated settings
in their output by default, all the other types ignore deprecated settings.
�������Include unsupported configuration settings in the output. These settings
are either used for debugging or development purposes only, or their support
is not yet complete and they are not meant to be used in production. The
current and diff types include unsupported settings in their
output by default, all the other types ignore unsupported settings.
��������Start polling an LV to continue processing a conversion.
�������Specifies the number of stripes in a striped LV. This is the number of
PVs (devices) that a striped LV is spread across. Data that
appears sequential in the LV is spread across multiple devices in units of
the stripe size (see --stripesize). This does not apply to
existing allocated space, only newly allocated space can be striped.
��Extracts the metadata LV from a pool and replaces it with another specified LV.
The extracted LV is preserved and given the name of the LV that replaced it.
Use for repair only. When the metadata LV is swapped out of the pool, it can
be activated directly and used with thin provisioning tools:
\fBcache_dump\fP(8), \fBcache_repair\fP(8), \fBcache_restore\fP(8),
\fBthin_dump\fP(8), \fBthin_repair\fP(8), \fBthin_restore\fP(8).
����Initiate different types of RAID synchronization.
This causes the RAID LV to read all data and parity
blocks in the array and check for discrepancies
(mismatches between mirrors or incorrect parity values).
\fBcheck\fP will count but not correct discrepancies.
\fBrepair\fP will correct discrepancies.
See \fBlvs\fP(8) for reporting discrepancies found or repaired.
��Indicates that vgchange/lvchange is being invoked from early system initialisation
scripts (e.g. rc.sysinit or an initrd), before writable filesystems are
available. As such, some functionality needs to be disabled and this option
acts as a shortcut which selects an appropriate set of options. Currently,
this is equivalent to using --ignorelockingfailure, --ignoremonitoring,
--poll n, and setting env var LVM_SUPPRESS_LOCKING_FAILURE_MESSAGES.
vgchange/lvchange skip autoactivation, and defer to pvscan autoactivation.
������#vgcreate
Specifies the system ID that will be given to the new VG, overriding the
system ID of the host running the command. A VG is normally created
without this option, in which case the new VG is given the system ID of
the host creating it. Using this option requires caution because the
system ID of the new VG may not match the system ID of the host running
the command, leaving the VG inaccessible to the host.
See \fBlvmsystemid\fP(7) for more information.
#vgchange
Changes the system ID of the VG.  Using this option requires caution
because the VG may become foreign to the host running the command,
leaving the host unable to access it.
See \fBlvmsystemid\fP(7) for more information.
��������Can be used with --splitmirrors on a raid1 LV. This causes
changes to the original raid1 LV to be tracked while the split images
remain detached. This is a temporary state that allows the read-only
detached image to be merged efficiently back into the raid1 LV later.
Only the regions with changed data are resynchronized during merge.
While a raid1 LV is tracking changes, operations on it are limited to
merging the split image (see --mergemirrors) or permanently splitting
the image (see --splitmirrors with --name.
�The LV type, also known as "segment type" or "segtype".
See usage descriptions for the specific ways to use these types.
For more information about redundancy and performance (\fBraid\fP<N>, \fBmirror\fP, \fBstriped\fP, \fBlinear\fP) see \fBlvmraid\fP(7).
For thin provisioning (\fBthin\fP, \fBthin-pool\fP) see \fBlvmthin\fP(7).
For performance caching (\fBcache\fP, \fBcache-pool\fP) see \fBlvmcache\fP(7).
For copy-on-write snapshots (\fBsnapshot\fP) see usage definitions.
For VDO (\fBvdo\fP) see \fBlvmvdo\fP(7).
Several commands omit an explicit type option because the type
is inferred from other options or shortcuts
(e.g. --stripes, --mirrors, --snapshot, --virtualsize, --thin, --cache, --vdo).
Use inferred types with care because it can lead to unexpected results.
�������Command output is modified to be imported from a udev rule.
����Produce output immediately without sorting or aligning the columns properly.
���Separates a cache pool from a cache LV, and deletes the unused cache pool LV.
Before the separation, the cache is flushed. Also see --splitcache.
������Update the content of the devices file.
��������Specifies the cache policy for a cache LV.
See \fBlvmcache\fP(7) for more information.
�Specifies tunable kernel options for dm-cache or dm-writecache LVs.
Use the form 'option=value' or 'option1=value option2=value', or
repeat --cachesettings for each option being set.
These settings override the default kernel behaviors which are
usually adequate. To remove cachesettings and revert to the default
kernel behaviors, use --cachesettings 'default' for dm-cache or
an empty string --cachesettings '' for dm-writecache.
See \fBlvmcache\fP(7) for more information.
����Internal option used for generating config file during build.
��All sizes are output in these units:
human-(r)eadable with '<' rounding indicator,
(h)uman-readable, (b)ytes, (s)ectors, (k)ilobytes, (m)egabytes,
(g)igabytes, (t)erabytes, (p)etabytes, (e)xabytes.
Capitalise to use multiples of 1000 (S.I.) instead of 1024.
Custom units can be specified, e.g. --units 3M.
������When used with --nameprefixes, output values in the field=value
pairs are not quoted.
��Perform an operation according to the policy configured in \fBlvm.conf\fP(5)
or a profile.
�����Validate current configuration used and exit with appropriate
return code. The validation is done only for the configuration
at the front of the "config cascade". To validate the whole
merged configuration tree, also use --mergedconfig.
The validation is done even if \fBlvm.conf\fP(5) \fBconfig/checks\fP is disabled.
�Specifies the command is handling VDO LV.
See --type vdo.
See \fBlvmvdo\fP(7) for more information about VDO usage.
����The name of a VDO pool LV.
See \fBlvmvdo\fP(7) for more information about VDO usage.
���Specifies tunable VDO options for VDO LVs.
Use the form 'option=value' or 'option1=value option2=value', or
repeat --vdosettings for each option being set.
These settings override the default VDO behaviors.
To remove vdosettings and revert to the default
VDO behaviors, use --vdosettings 'default'.
See \fBlvmvdo\fP(7) for more information.
���Number of copies of the VG metadata that are kept.
VG metadata is kept in VG metadata areas on PVs in the VG,
i.e. reserved space at the start and/or end of the PVs.
Keeping a copy of the VG metadata on every PV can reduce performance
in VGs containing a large number of PVs.
When this number is set to a non-zero value, LVM will automatically
choose PVs on which to store metadata, using the metadataignore flags
on PVs to achieve the specified number.
The number can also be replaced with special string values:
\fBunmanaged\fP causes LVM to not automatically manage the PV
metadataignore flags.
\fBall\fP causes LVM to first clear the metadataignore flags on
all PVs, and then to become unmanaged.
���The first command to see a complete VG will report it uniquely.
Other commands to see the complete VG will report it differently.
������Display a one line comment for each configuration node.
��������Display a full comment for each configuration node. For deprecated
settings, also display comments about deprecation.
��Include general config file preamble.
��Include local config file preamble.
����Where appropriate, add more spaces in output for better readability.
���Also display a comment containing the version of introduction for
each configuration node. If the setting is deprecated, also display
the version since which it is deprecated.
��������The maximum number of outstanding writes that are allowed to
devices in a RAID1 LV that is marked write-mostly.
Once this value is exceeded, writes become synchronous (i.e. all writes
to the constituent devices must complete before the array signals the
write has completed). Setting the value to zero clears the preference
and allows the system to choose the value arbitrarily.
�����Mark a device in a RAID1 LV as write-mostly.  All reads
to these drives will be avoided unless absolutely necessary. This keeps
the number of I/Os to the drive to a minimum. The default behavior is to
set the write-mostly attribute for the specified PV.
It is also possible to remove the write-mostly flag by adding the
suffix \fB:n\fP at the end of the PV name, or to toggle the value with
the suffix \fB:t\fP. Repeat this option to change the attribute on
multiple PVs.
��������#pvscan
Auto-activate LVs in a VG when the PVs scanned have completed the VG.
(Only \fBay\fP is applicable.)
#lvchange
#vgchange
Change the active state of LVs.
An active LV can be used through a block device,
allowing data on the LV to be accessed.
\fBy\fP makes LVs active, or available.
\fBn\fP makes LVs inactive, or unavailable.
The block device for the LV is added or removed from the system
using device-mapper in the kernel.
A symbolic link /dev/VGName/LVName pointing to the device node is also added/removed.
All software and scripts should access the device through the symbolic
link and present this as the name of the device.
The location and name of the underlying device node may depend on
the distribution, configuration (e.g. udev), or release version.
\fBay\fP specifies autoactivation, which is used by system-generated
activation commands.  By default, LVs are autoactivated.
An autoactivation property can be set on a VG or LV to disable autoactivation,
see --setautoactivation y|n in vgchange, lvchange, vgcreate, and lvcreate.
Display the property with vgs or lvs "-o autoactivation".
The \fBlvm.conf\fP(5) auto_activation_volume_list includes names of VGs or LVs
that should be autoactivated, and anything not listed is not autoactivated.
When auto_activation_volume_list is undefined (the default), it has no effect.
If auto_activation_volume_list is defined and empty, no LVs are autoactivated.
Items included by auto_activation_volume_list will not be autoactivated if
the autoactivation property has been disabled.
See \fBlvmlockd\fP(8) for more information about activation options \fBey\fP and \fBsy\fP for shared VGs.
#lvcreate
Controls the active state of the new LV.
\fBy\fP makes the LV active, or available.
New LVs are made active by default.
\fBn\fP makes the LV inactive, or unavailable, only when possible.
In some cases, creating an LV requires it to be active.
For example, COW snapshots of an active origin LV can only
be created in the active state (this does not apply to thin snapshots).
The --zero option normally requires the LV to be active.
If autoactivation \fBay\fP is used, the LV is only activated
if it matches an item in \fBlvm.conf\fP(5) \fBactivation/auto_activation_volume_list\fP.
\fBay\fP implies --zero n and --wipesignatures n.
See \fBlvmlockd\fP(8) for more information about activation options for shared VGs.
��#vgreduce
Removes all empty PVs if none are named on the command line.
#pvchange
Change all visible PVs.
#vgimport
Import all visible VGs.
#lvscan
#lvdisplay
#lvs
Show information about internal LVs.
These are components of normal LVs, such as mirrors,
which are not independently accessible, e.g. not mountable.
#vgs
List all VGs. Equivalent to not specifying any VGs.
#pvs
#pvdisplay
Show information about devices that have not been initialized
by LVM, i.e. they are not PVs.
�Specifies if metadata should be backed up automatically after a change.
Enabling this is strongly advised! See \fBvgcfgbackup\fP(8) for more information.
������Only select active VGs. The VG is considered active
if at least one of its LVs is active.
������If the operation requires polling, this option causes the command to
return before the operation is complete, and polling is done in the
background.
���By default the snapshot VG will be renamed to the original name plus a
numeric suffix to avoid duplicate naming (e.g. 'test_vg' would be renamed
to 'test_vg1'). This option will override the base VG name that is
used for all VG renames. If a VG already exists with the specified name
a numeric suffix will be added (like the previous example) to make it unique.
������The size of chunks in a snapshot, cache pool or thin pool.
For snapshots, the value must be a power of 2 between 4KiB and 512KiB
and the default value is 4.
For a cache pool the value must be between 32KiB and 1GiB
and the default value is 64.
For a thin pool the value must be between 64KiB and 1GiB
and the default value starts with 64 and scales up to fit the
pool metadata size within 128MiB, if the pool metadata size is not specified.
The value must be a multiple of 64KiB.
See \fBlvmthin\fP(7) and \fBlvmcache\fP(7) for more information.
�������This option was specific to clvm and is now replaced by
the --shared option with \fBlvmlockd\fP(8).
����Generate colon separated output for easier parsing in scripts or programs.
Also see \fBvgs\fP(8) which provides considerably more control over the output.
�����Display output in columns, the equivalent of \fBvgs\fP(8).
Options listed are the same as options given in \fBvgs\fP(8).
�������Sets or resets the contiguous allocation policy for LVs.
Default is no contiguous allocation based on a next free principle.
It is only possible to change a non-contiguous allocation policy
to contiguous if all of the allocated physical extents in the LV
are already contiguous.
�Set debug level. Repeat from 1 to 6 times to increase the detail of
messages sent to the log file and/or syslog (if configured).
�������Only show PVs belonging to exported VGs.
�������#pvck
Metadata file to read or write.
#lvmconfig
#dumpconfig
#config
Write output to the named file.
#vgcfgbackup
Write the backup to the named file.
When backing up more than one VG, the file name is
treated as a template, and %s is replaced by the VG name.
#vgcfgrestore
Read metadata backup from the named file.
Usually this file was created by vgcfgbackup.
�������Override various checks, confirmations and protections.
Use with extreme caution.
������Specifies the command is handling a cache LV or cache pool.
See --type cache and --type cache-pool.
See \fBlvmcache\fP(7) for more information about LVM caching.
������Include historical LVs in the output.
(This has no effect unless LVs were removed while
\fBlvm.conf\fP(5) \fBmetadata/record_lvs_history\fP was enabled.
�������Import exported VGs. Otherwise VGs that have been exported
will not be changed (nor will their associated PVs).
��������Report progress at regular intervals.
��Specifies the number of stripes in a striped LV. This is the number of
PVs (devices) that a striped LV is spread across. Data that
appears sequential in the LV is spread across multiple devices in units of
the stripe size (see --stripesize). This does not change existing
allocated space, but only applies to space being allocated by the command.
When creating a RAID 4/5/6 LV, this number does not include the extra
devices that are required for parity. The largest number depends on
the RAID type (raid0: 64, raid10: 32, raid4/5: 63, raid6: 62), and
when unspecified, the default depends on the RAID type
(raid0: 2, raid10: 2, raid4/5: 3, raid6: 5.)
To stripe a new raid LV across all PVs by default,
see \fBlvm.conf\fP(5) \fBallocation/raid_stripe_all_devices\fP.
�The amount of data that is written to one device before
moving to the next in a striped LV.
����Sets the maximum number of LVs allowed in a VG.
��������#lvcreate
Specifies the size of the new LV in logical extents.
The --size and --extents options are alternate methods of specifying size.
The total number of physical extents used will be
greater when redundant data is needed for RAID levels.
An alternate syntax allows the size to be determined indirectly
as a percentage of the size of a related VG, LV, or set of PVs. The
suffix \fB%VG\fP denotes the total size of the VG, the suffix \fB%FREE\fP
the remaining free space in the VG, and the suffix \fB%PVS\fP the free
space in the specified PVs.  For a snapshot, the size
can be expressed as a percentage of the total size of the origin LV
with the suffix \fB%ORIGIN\fP (\fB100%ORIGIN\fP provides space for
the whole origin).
When expressed as a percentage, the size defines an upper limit for the
number of logical extents in the new LV. The precise number of logical
extents in the new LV is not determined until the command has completed.
#lvreduce
#lvextend
#lvresize
Specifies the new size of the LV in logical extents.
The --size and --extents options are alternate methods of specifying size.
The total number of physical extents used will be
greater when redundant data is needed for RAID levels.
An alternate syntax allows the size to be determined indirectly
as a percentage of the size of a related VG, LV, or set of PVs. The
suffix \fB%VG\fP denotes the total size of the VG, the suffix \fB%FREE\fP
the remaining free space in the VG, and the suffix \fB%PVS\fP the free
space in the specified PVs.  For a snapshot, the size
can be expressed as a percentage of the total size of the origin LV
with the suffix \fB%ORIGIN\fP (\fB100%ORIGIN\fP provides space for
the whole origin).
When expressed as a percentage, the size defines an upper limit for the
number of logical extents in the new LV. The precise number of logical
extents in the new LV is not determined until the command has completed.
When the plus \fB+\fP or minus \fB-\fP prefix is used,
the value is not an absolute size, but is relative and added or subtracted
from the current size.
���#lvmconfig
#dumpconfig
#config
List config settings with summarizing comment. This is the same as using
options --typeconfig list --withsummary.
#vgcfgrestore
List metadata backup and archive files pertaining to the VG.
May be used with --file. Does not restore the VG.
#vgmerge
Display merged destination VG like vgdisplay -v.
��������#lvcreate
Specifies the size of the new LV.
The --size and --extents options are alternate methods of specifying size.
The total number of physical extents used will be
greater when redundant data is needed for RAID levels.
#lvreduce
#lvextend
#lvresize
Specifies the new size of the LV.
The --size and --extents options are alternate methods of specifying size.
The total number of physical extents used will be
greater when redundant data is needed for RAID levels.
When the plus \fB+\fP or minus \fB-\fP prefix is used,
the value is not an absolute size, but is relative and added or subtracted
from the current size.
���When yes, makes the specified minor number persistent.
�#lvcreate
#lvchange
Sets the major number of an LV block device.
#pvscan
The major number of a device.
�Persistently sets (yes) or clears (no) the "activation skip" flag on an LV.
An LV with this flag set is not activated unless the
--ignoreactivationskip option is used by the activation command.
This flag is set by default on new thin snapshot LVs.
The flag is not applied to deactivation.
The current value of the flag is indicated in the lvs lv_attr bits.
���Ignore the "activation skip" LV flag during activation
to allow LVs with the flag set to be activated.
�#lvdisplay
Display the mapping of logical extents to PVs and physical extents.
To map physical extents to logical extents use:
pvs --segments -o+lv_name,seg_start_pe,segtype
#pvdisplay
Display the mapping of physical extents to LVs and logical extents.
���#lvcreate
Specifies the number of mirror images in addition to the original LV
image, e.g. --mirrors 1 means there are two images of the data, the
original and one mirror image.
Optional positional PV args on the command line can specify the devices
the images should be placed on.
There are two mirroring implementations: "raid1" and "mirror".
These are the names of the corresponding LV types, or "segment types".
Use the --type option to specify which to use (raid1 is default,
and mirror is legacy)
Use \fBlvm.conf\fP(5) \fBglobal/mirror_segtype_default\fP and
global/raid10_segtype_default to configure the default types.
See the --nosync option for avoiding initial image synchronization.
See \fBlvmraid\fP(7) for more information.
#lvconvert
Specifies the number of mirror images in addition to the original LV
image, e.g. --mirrors 1 means there are two images of the data, the
original and one mirror image.
Optional positional PV args on the command line can specify the devices
the images should be placed on.
There are two mirroring implementations: "raid1" and "mirror".
These are the names of the corresponding LV types, or "segment types".
Use the --type option to specify which to use (raid1 is default,
and mirror is legacy)
Use \fBlvm.conf\fP(5) \fBglobal/mirror_segtype_default\fP and
global/raid10_segtype_default to configure the default types.
The plus prefix \fB+\fP can be used, in which case
the number is added to the current number of images,
or the minus prefix \fB-\fP can be used, in which case
the number is subtracted from the current number of images.
See \fBlvmraid\fP(7) for more information.
#lvextend
Not used.
��������Specifies the type of on-disk metadata to use.
\fBlvm2\fP (or just \fB2\fP) is the current, standard format.
\fBlvm1\fP (or just \fB1\fP) is no longer used.
���#lvcreate
#lvconvert
Specifies the name of a new LV.
When unspecified, a default name of "lvol#" is
generated, where # is a number generated by LVM.
#pvmove
Move only the extents belonging to the named LV.
#vgsplit
Move only PVs used by the named LV.
�����Do not perform fsck before resizing filesystem when filesystem
requires it. You may need to use --force to proceed with
this option.
���Only show PVs not belonging to any VG.
�Comma-separated, ordered list of fields to display in columns.
String arg syntax is: [\fB+\fP|\fB-\fP|\fB#\fP]\fIField1\fP[\fB,\fP\fIField2\fP ...]
The prefix \fB+\fP will append the specified fields to the default fields,
\fB-\fP will remove the specified fields from the default fields, and
\fB#\fP will compact specified fields (removing them when empty for all rows.)
Use \fB-o help\fP to view the list of all available fields.
Use separate lists of fields to add, remove or compact by repeating the -o option:
-o+field1,field2 -o-field3,field4 -o#field5.
These lists are evaluated from left to right.
Use field name \fBlv_all\fP to view all LV fields,
\fBvg_all\fP all VG fields,
\fBpv_all\fP all PV fields,
\fBpvseg_all\fP all PV segment fields,
\fBseg_all\fP all LV segment fields, and
\fBpvseg_all\fP all PV segment columns.
See the \fBlvm.conf\fP(5) report section for more config options.
See \fBlvmreport\fP(7) for more information about reporting.
��������Comma-separated ordered list of columns to sort by. Replaces the default
selection. Precede any column with \fB-\fP for a reverse sort on that column.
�Sets the maximum number of PVs that can belong to the VG.
The value 0 removes any limitation.
For large numbers of PVs, also see options --pvmetadatacopies,
and --vgmetadatacopies for improving performance.
�Set access permission to read only \fBr\fP or read and write \fBrw\fP.
�Commands will do their best to activate LVs with missing PV extents.
Missing extents may be replaced with error or zero segments
according to the  missing_stripe_filler setting.
Metadata may not be changed with this option.
��������Suppress output and log messages. Overrides --debug and --verbose.
Repeat once to also suppress any prompts with answer 'no'.
��Sets read ahead sector count of an LV.
\fBauto\fP is the default which allows the kernel to choose
a suitable value automatically.
\fBnone\fP is equivalent to zero.
���Resize underlying filesystem together with the LV using \fBfsadm\fP(8).
��������Size of each raid or mirror synchronization region.
\fBlvm.conf\fP(5) \fBactivation/raid_region_size\fP can be used to
configure a default.
����#vgcreate
Sets the physical extent size of PVs in the VG.
The value must be either a power of 2 of at least 1 sector
(where the sector size is the largest sector size of the PVs
currently used in the VG), or at least 128KiB.
Once this value has been set, it is difficult to change
without recreating the VG, unless no extents need moving.
#vgchange
Sets the physical extent size of PVs in the VG.
The value must be either a power of 2 of at least 1 sector
(where the sector size is the largest sector size of the PVs
currently used in the VG), or at least 128KiB.
Once this value has been set, it is difficult to change
without recreating the VG, unless no extents need moving.
Before increasing the physical extent size, you might need to use lvresize,
pvresize and/or pvmove so that everything fits. For example, every
contiguous range of extents used in a LV must start and end on an extent boundary.
��������#lvcreate
Create a snapshot. Snapshots provide a "frozen image" of an origin LV.
The snapshot LV can be used, e.g. for backups, while the origin LV
continues to be used.
This option can create a COW (copy on write) snapshot,
or a thin snapshot (in a thin pool.)
Thin snapshots are created when the origin is a thin LV and
the size option is NOT specified. Thin snapshots share the same blocks
in the thin pool, and do not allocate new space from the VG.
Thin snapshots are created with the "activation skip" flag,
see --setactivationskip.
A thin snapshot of a non-thin "external origin" LV is created
when a thin pool is specified. Unprovisioned blocks in the thin snapshot
LV are read from the external origin LV. The external origin LV must
be read-only.
See \fBlvmthin\fP(7) for more information about LVM thin provisioning.
COW snapshots are created when a size is specified. The size is allocated
from space in the VG, and is the amount of space that can be used
for saving COW blocks as writes occur to the origin or snapshot.
The size chosen should depend upon the amount of writes that are expected;
often 20% of the origin LV is enough. If COW space runs low, it can
be extended with lvextend (shrinking is also allowed with lvreduce.)
A small amount of the COW snapshot LV size is used to track COW block
locations, so the full size is not available for COW data blocks.
Use lvs to check how much space is used, and see --monitor to
to automatically extend the size to avoid running out of space.
#lvconvert
Combine a former COW snapshot LV with a former origin LV to reverse
a previous --splitsnapshot command.
��#pvdisplay
Only display the size of the given PVs.
#vgdisplay
Give a short listing showing the existence of VGs.
#pvscan
Short listing format.
�Select objects for processing and reporting based on specified criteria.
The criteria syntax is described by \fB--select help\fP and \fBlvmreport\fP(7).
For reporting commands, one row is displayed for each object matching the criteria.
See \fB--options help\fP for selectable object fields.
Rows can be displayed with an additional "selected" field (-o selected)
showing 1 if the row matches the selection and 0 otherwise.
For non-reporting commands which process LVM entities, the selection is
used to choose items to process.
�������Run in test mode. Commands will not update metadata.
This is implemented by disabling all metadata writing but nevertheless
returning success to the calling function. This may lead to unusual
error messages in multi-stage operations if a tool relies on reading
back metadata it believes has changed but hasn't.
�Specifies the command is handling a thin LV or thin pool.
See --type thin, --type thin-pool, and --virtualsize.
See \fBlvmthin\fP(7) for more information about LVM thin provisioning.
�Update VG metadata to correct problems.
If VG metadata was updated while a PV was missing, and the PV
reappears with an old version of metadata, then this option
(or any other command that writes metadata) will update the
metadata on the previously missing PV. If a PV was removed
from a VG while it was missing, and the PV reappears, using
this option will clear the outdated metadata from the previously
missing PV. If metadata text is damaged on one PV, using this
option will replace the damaged metadata text. For more severe
damage, e.g. with headers, see \fBpvck\fP(8).
�������#pvchange
Generate new random UUID for specified PVs.
#pvscan
Show UUIDs in addition to device names.
#vgchange
Generate new random UUID for specified VGs.
����Specify a UUID for the device.
Without this option, a random UUID is generated.
This option is needed before restoring a backup of LVM metadata
onto a replacement device; see \fBvgcfgrestore\fP(8). As such, use of
--restorefile is compulsory unless the --norestorefile is used.
All PVs must have unique UUIDs, and LVM will prevent certain operations
if multiple devices are seen with the same UUID.
See \fBvgimportclone\fP(8) for more information.
��������Set verbose level. Repeat from 1 to 4 times to increase the detail
of messages sent to stdout and stderr.
������The virtual size of a new thin LV.
See \fBlvmthin\fP(7) for more information about LVM thin provisioning.
Using virtual size (-V) and actual size (-L) together creates
a sparse LV.
\fBlvm.conf\fP(5) \fBglobal/sparse_segtype_default\fP determines the
default segment type used to create a sparse LV.
Anything written to a sparse LV will be returned when reading from it.
Reading from other areas of the LV will return blocks of zeros.
When using a snapshot to create a sparse LV, a hidden virtual device
is created using the zero target, and the LV has the suffix _vorigin.
Snapshots are less efficient than thin provisioning when creating
large sparse LVs (GiB).
�Controls detection and subsequent wiping of signatures on new LVs.
There is a prompt for each signature detected to confirm its wiping
(unless --yes is used to override confirmations.)
When not specified, signatures are wiped whenever zeroing is done
(see --zero). This behaviour can be configured with
\fBlvm.conf\fP(5) \fBallocation/wipe_signatures_when_zeroing_new_lvs\fP.
If blkid wiping is used (\fBlvm.conf\fP(5) \fBallocation/use_blkid_wiping\fP)
and LVM is compiled with blkid wiping support, then the blkid(8)
library is used to detect the signatures (use blkid -k to list the
signatures that are recognized).
Otherwise, native LVM code is used to detect signatures
(only MD RAID, swap and LUKS signatures are detected in this case.)
The LV is not wiped if the read only flag is set.
�������Enable or disable allocation of physical extents on this PV.
���Enables or disables the addition or removal of PVs to/from a VG
(by vgextend/vgreduce).
��������Do not prompt for confirmation interactively but always assume the
answer yes. Use with extreme caution.
(For automatic no, see -qq.)
��#lvchange
Set zeroing mode for thin pool. Note: already provisioned blocks from pool
in non-zero mode are not cleared in unwritten parts when setting --zero y.
#lvconvert
For snapshots, this controls zeroing of the first 4KiB of data in the
snapshot. If the LV is read-only, the snapshot will not be zeroed.
For thin pools, this controls zeroing of provisioned blocks.
Provisioning of large zeroed chunks negatively impacts performance.
#lvcreate
Controls zeroing of the first 4KiB of data in the new LV.
Default is \fBy\fP.
Snapshot COW volumes are always zeroed.
For thin pools, this controls zeroing of provisioned blocks.
LV is not zeroed if the read only flag is set.
Warning: trying to mount an unzeroed LV can cause the system to hang.
#pvcreate
#vgcreate
#vgextend
Controls if the first 4 sectors (2048 bytes) of the device are wiped.
The default is to wipe these sectors unless either or both of
--restorefile or --uuid are specified.
��������lvconvert_change_mirrorlog_CMD��lvconvert_change_region_size_CMD��������lvconvert_combine_split_snapshot_CMD����lvconvert_combine_split_snapshot��������lvconvert_merge_mirror_images_CMD�������lvconvert_split_and_keep_cache_CMD������lvconvert_split_and_keep_cache��lvconvert_split_and_remove_cache_CMD����lvconvert_split_and_remove_cache��������lvconvert_split_cow_snapshot_CMD��������lvconvert_split_mirror_images_CMD�������lvconvert_swap_pool_metadata_CMD��������lvconvert_to_cache_with_cachepool_CMD���lvconvert_to_cache_with_cachepool�������lvconvert_to_cache_with_cachevol_CMD����lvconvert_to_cache_with_cachevol��������lvconvert_to_cache_with_device_CMD������lvconvert_to_cache_with_device��lvconvert_to_cachepool_or_swap_metadata_CMD�����lvconvert_to_cachepool_or_swap_metadata�lvconvert_to_thin_with_external_CMD�����lvconvert_to_thin_with_external�lvconvert_to_thinpool_or_swap_metadata_CMD������lvconvert_to_thinpool_or_swap_metadata��lvconvert_to_vdopool_param_CMD��lvconvert_to_writecache_with_device_CMD�lvconvert_to_writecache_with_device�����lvcreate_and_attach_cachedevice_for_cache_CMD���lvcreate_and_attach_cachedevice_for_cache�������lvcreate_and_attach_cachedevice_for_writecache_CMD������lvcreate_and_attach_cachedevice_for_writecache��lvcreate_and_attach_cachepool_CMD�������lvcreate_and_attach_cachepool_v2_CMD����lvcreate_and_attach_cachepool_v2��������lvcreate_and_attach_cachepool_v3_CMD����lvcreate_and_attach_cachepool_v3��������lvcreate_and_attach_cachevol_for_cache_CMD������lvcreate_and_attach_cachevol_for_cache��lvcreate_and_attach_cachevol_for_writecache_CMD�lvcreate_and_attach_cachevol_for_writecache�����lvcreate_cow_snapshot_with_virtual_origin_CMD���lvcreate_cow_snapshot_with_virtual_origin�������lvcreate_new_plus_old_cachepool_or_lvconvert_old_plus_new_cachepool_CMD�lvcreate_new_plus_old_cachepool_or_lvconvert_old_plus_new_cachepool�����lvcreate_thin_snapshot_of_external_CMD��lvcreate_thin_snapshot_of_external������lvcreate_thin_vol_and_thinpool_CMD������lvcreate_thin_vol_and_thinpool��lvcreate_thin_vol_with_thinpool_or_sparse_snapshot_CMD��lvcreate_thin_vol_with_thinpool_or_sparse_snapshot������lvextend_pool_metadata_by_size_CMD������lvextend_pool_metadata_by_size��lvresize_pool_metadata_by_size_CMD������lvresize_pool_metadata_by_size��Display and manipulate configuration information��������Display recognised built-in block device types��List available metadata formats�Display last command's log report�������Change the attributes of logical volume(s)������Display information about a logical volume������With the device mapper, this is obsolete and does nothing.������List devices that may be used as physical volumes�������Continue already initiated poll operation on a logical volume���Reduce the size of a logical volume�����Remove logical volume(s) from the system��������Display information about logical volumes�������List all logical volumes in all volume groups���Change attributes of physical volume(s)�Check metadata on physical volumes������Initialize physical volume(s) for use by LVM����Display the on-disk metadata for physical volume(s)�����Display various attributes of physical volume(s)��������Move extents from one physical volume to another��������Remove LVM label(s) from physical volume(s)�����Display information about physical volumes������Display the system ID, if any, currently set on this host�������List tags defined on this host��Display software and driver version information�Backup volume group configuration(s)����Restore volume group configuration������Change volume group attributes��Check the consistency of volume group(s)��������Change volume group metadata format�����Display volume group information��������Unregister volume group(s) from the system������Add physical volumes to a volume group��Register exported volume group with system������Add devices for a VG to the devices file.�������Create the special files for volume group devices in /dev�������Remove physical volume(s) from a volume group���Display information about volume groups�Move physical volumes into a new or existing volume group�������Parsing command defs: unknown opt str: "%s"%s%s.��������Parsing command defs: unknown lv property %s.���Parsing command defs: unknown lv type %s.�������File cmds.h has unsorted name entry %s.�File commands.h has unsorted name entry %s.�����Parsing command defs: options must be specified in long form: %s.�������Parsing command defs: unknown pos arg: %s.������Parsing command defs: unknown opt arg: %s.������Parsing command defs: invalid OO definition.����Parsing command defs: no memory.��������Parsing command defs: no OO line found for %s.��Parsing command defs: option %s must be followed by an arg.�����Parsing command defs: can't parse argc %d argv %s%s%s.��Parsing command defs: too many rules for cmd.���Parsing command defs: can't process input line %s.������  Special options for command:��        [ --extents Number[PERCENT] ]
        The --extents option can be used in place of --size.
        The number allows an optional percent suffix.��������        [ --name String ]
        The --name option is not required but is typically used.
        When a name is not specified, a new LV name is generated
        with the "lvol" prefix and a unique numeric suffix.�  Common variables for lvm:
        Variables in option or position args are capitalized,
        e.g. PV, VG, LV, Size, Number, String, Tag.���        PV
        Physical Volume name, a device path under /dev.
        For commands managing physical extents, a PV positional arg
        generally accepts a suffix indicating a range (or multiple ranges)
        of PEs. When the first PE is omitted, it defaults to the start of
        the device, and when the last PE is omitted it defaults to the end.
        PV[:PE-PE]... is start and end range (inclusive),
        PV[:PE+PE]... is start and length range (counting from 0).����        LV
        Logical Volume name. See lvm(8) for valid names. An LV positional
        arg generally includes the VG name and LV name, e.g. VG/LV.
        LV followed by _<type> indicates that an LV of the given type is
        required. (raid represents raid<N> type).
        The _new suffix indicates that the LV name is new.��        Tag
        Tag name. See lvm(8) for information about tag names and using
        tags in place of a VG, LV or PV.�����        Select
        Select indicates that a required positional arg can be omitted
        if the --select option is used. No arg appears in this position.��        Size[UNIT]
        Size is an input number that accepts an optional unit.
        Input units are always treated as base two values, regardless of
        capitalization, e.g. 'k' and 'K' both refer to 1024.
        The default input unit is specified by letter, followed by |UNIT.
        UNIT represents other possible input units: BbBsSkKmMgGtTpPeE.
        (This should not be confused with the output control --units, where
        capital letters mean multiple of 1000.)����Only one of --type and --validate permitted.����Only one of --type and --list permitted.��������Only one of --atversion and --sinceversion permitted.���--atversion requires --type or --list���--sinceversion requires --type new������Only one of --ignoreunsupported and --showunsupported permitted.��������--atversion has no effect with --type %s��������--ignoreadvanced and --ignoreunsupported has no effect with --type current������--mergedconfig has no effect without --type current or --type full������Failed to merge configuration.��--withcomments has no effect with --type list���--withlocalpreamble has no effect with --type list������--withgeneralpreamble has no effect with --type list����Incorrect type of configuration specified. Expected one of: current, default, diff, full, list, missing, new, profilable, profilable-command, profilable-metadata.������Updating %s%slogical volume %s on disk(s).������Failed to update %smetadata of %s on disk.������Logical volume %s is already read-only.  Refreshing kernel state.�������Logical volume "%s" is already read only.�������Logical volume %s is already writable.  Refreshing kernel state.��������Logical volume %s is already writable.��Setting logical volume %s read/write.���Setting logical volume %s read-only.����Cannot change support for discards while pool volume %s is active.������Logical volume %s already uses --discards %s.���Logical volume %s already %szero new blocks.����Logical volume %s is not active.��������Cannot activate LVs in a foreign VG.����Can't resync open logical volume %s.����Do you really want to deactivate logical volume %s to resync it? [y/n]: ��������Logical volume %s not resynced.�RAID logical volume %s cannot be active remotely.�������Unable to deactivate %s for resync.�����Failed to sync local dev names.�Starting resync of %s%s%s%s %s.�Failed to reactivate %s to resynchronize mirror.��������Failed to reattach %s device after clearing.����Failed to reactivate %s after resync.���Allocation policy of logical volume %s is already %s.���Setting contiguous allocation policy for %s to %s.������Updating logical volume %s on disk(s).��Error when full is already %sset for %s.��������Metadata only supports readahead values between 2 and 120.������WARNING: Overriding readahead to %u sectors, a multiple of %uK page size.�������Read ahead is already auto for %s.������Read ahead is already %u for %s.��������Setting read ahead to %u for %s.��������Minor number is already not persistent for %s.��Disabling persistent device number for %s.������Logical volume %s will be deactivated temporarily. Continue? [y/n]: ����Setting persistent device number to (%d, %d) for %s.����Re-activating logical volume %s.��������Cannot change existing block size %u bytes.�����Clear all writecache settings? �WARNING: repairing a damaged cachevol is not yet possible.������WARNING: cache mode writethrough is suggested for safe operation.�������Continue using writeback without repair?��������Cache %s is not clean, refusing to switch cache mode.���Cannot change VDO settings for active VDO pool %s.������VDO pool %s with all its LVs needs to be deactivated.���Do you really want to rebuild %u PVs of logical volume %s [y/n]: �������Logical volume %s not rebuild.��Unable to change write%s on %s while it is not in-sync.�%s not found in volume group, %s��������Can't set all images of %s LV %s to writemostly.��������Minimum recovery rate cannot be higher than maximum.����Changing configuration profile for LV %s: %s -> %s.�����Changing activation skip flag to %s for LV %s.��Changing autoactivation flag to %s for LV %s.���Unable to change compression for non VDO volume %s.�����Logical volume %s already uses --compression %c.��������Unable to change deduplication for non VDO volume %s.���Logical volume %s already uses --deduplication %c.������Internal error: Failed to check for option %s���Operation not permitted on hidden LV %s.��������Cannot change LV properties when activating component LVs.������WARNING: Combining activation change with other commands is not advised.��������Change of snapshot %s will also change its origin %s%s. Proceed? [y/n]: ��������Logical volume %s not changed.��Do you want to activate component LV in read-only mode? [y/n]: �Allowing activation of component LV.����Refreshing logical volume %s (if active).�������Internal error: Missing syncaction arg.�Use syncaction check to detect and correct integrity checksum mismatches.�������Internal error: Missing function for command definition %d:%s.��Internal error: Changing conv_type from %d to %d.�������Conversion using --type %s is not supported.����--mirrorlog and --corelog are incompatible.�����--mirrors/--type mirror/--type raid* and --splitmirrors are mutually exclusive.�Please name the new logical volume using '--name'�������--stripes or --stripesize argument is only valid with --mirrors/--type mirror/--type raid*/--type striped/--type linear, --repair and --thinpool��������--chunksize is only available with snapshots or pools.��--zero is only available with snapshots or pools.�������cannot be used with --type raid0 or --type striped or --type linear�����Internal error: Wrong params for lvconvert _create_id.��Internal error: Name "%s/%s" is too long.�������Poll operation ID allocation failed.����Failed to copy one or more poll operation ID members.���Failed to allocate poll identifier for lvconvert.�������lvconvert: layer name creation failed.��lvconvert: layer name generation failed.��������Allocation of list of failed_pvs failed.��������Allocation of failed_pvs list entry failed.�����Attempt to replace failed mirror log? [y/n]: ���Attempt to replace failed mirror images (requires full device resync)? [y/n]: ��WARNING: %d missing and now unallocated Physical Volumes removed from VG.�������Unable to split mirrors in VG with lock_type %s�Only up to %d images in mirror supported currently.�����Unable to reduce images by specified amount - only %d in %s�����Adjusting mirror image count of %s������Copying region size %s from existing mirror.����Mirror log region size cannot be changed on an existing mirror.�Logical volume %s has multiple mirror segments.�WARNING: Logical volume %s is already not mirrored.�����Cannot convert logical volume %s with active component LV(s).���Can't add mirror to out-of-sync mirrored LV: use lvchange --resync first.�������Can't add additional mirror images to mirror %s which is under snapshots.�������%s is already being converted.  Unable to start another conversion.�����Failed to insert resync layer.��ABORTING: Failed to remove temporary mirror layer %s.���Manual cleanup with vgcfgrestore and dmsetup may be required.���--trackchanges is not available to 'mirror' segment type.�������Volume %s is consistent. Nothing to repair.�����Mirror status: %d of %d images failed.��Mirror log status: %d of %d images failed.������WARNING: Trying to up-convert to %d images, %d logs.����WARNING: Failed to replace %d of %d images in volume %s.��������WARNING: Failed to replace %d of %d logs in volume %s.��Converting thin%s segment type for %s to %s is not supported.���For pool data volume conversion use %s.�For pool metadata volume conversion use %s.�����Conversion of tracking raid1 LV %s is not supported.����Failed to find RaidLV of RAID subvolume %s.�����Conversion of tracked raid1 subvolume %s is not supported.������--corelog and --mirrorlog are only compatible with mirror devices.������Mirror segment type cannot be used for thinpool%s.
Try "%s" segment type instead.�������Mirrors are not yet supported on cache LVs %s.��Cannot specify mirrors with linear type.��������Cannot both allocate and free extents when specifying physical volumes to use.��Please specify the operation in two steps.������Logical volume %s being converted.������Cannot convert %s LV %s to %s.��Unable to %s images by specified amount.��������Exactly one image must be split off from %s when tracking changes.������--corelog and --mirrorlog are only compatible with mirror devices�������Only up to %u mirrors in %s LV %s supported currently.��Cannot add raid images with integrity for this raid level.������Logical volume %s successfully converted.�������RAID module does not support RAID0.�����RAID module does not support RAID10.����This conversion is not supported for raid with integrity.�������Unknown operation on mirror LV %s.������Unknown operation on raid LV %s.��������Unknown operation on striped or linear LV %s.���Conversions to --type mirror require -m/--mirrors�������%s: Required device-mapper target(s) not detected in your kernel.�������Internal error: Volume %s is not a COW.�Unable to split off snapshot %s with virtual origin.����Unable to split snapshots in VG with lock_type %s.������Do you really want to split off active logical volume %s? [y/n]: �������Splitting snapshot %s from its origin.��Logical Volume %s split from its origin.��������Detaching cachevol %s from LV %s.�������WARNING: writeback cache on %s is not complete and cannot be flushed.���WARNING: cannot detach writeback cache from %s without --force.�WARNING: Data may be lost by detaching writeback cache without flushing.��������Detach writeback cache %s from %s without flushing data?��������LV %s has no suffix for cachevol (skipping rename).�����Detaching cachepool %s from LV %s.������Cannot split cache pool while PVs are missing, see --uncache to delete cache pool.������LV %s has no suffix for cachepool (skipping rename).����Logical volume %s is not cached and %s is unused.�������WARNING: Cache origin logical volume %s is missing.�����WARNING: Cache pool data logical volume %s is missing.��WARNING: Cache pool metadata logical volume %s is missing.������Cannot uncache writeback cache volume %s without --force.�������WARNING: Uncaching of partially missing %s cache volume %s might destroy your data.�����Do you really want to uncache %s with missing LVs? [y/n]: ������Logical volume %s is not cached.��������Unable to use %s as both snapshot and origin.���Chunk size must be a power of 2 in the range 4K to 512K.��������Couldn't find origin volume %s in Volume group %s.������Cannot use logical volume %s with active component LVs for snapshot origin.�����WARNING: Converting logical volume %s to snapshot exception store.������THIS WILL DESTROY CONTENT OF LOGICAL VOLUME (filesystem etc.)���Do you really want to convert %s? [y/n]: �������Couldn't deactivate logical volume %s.��Aborting. Failed to wipe snapshot exception store.������Logical volume %s converted to snapshot.��������Cannot merge snapshot %s into the origin %s with merging snapshot %s.���Cannot merge snapshot %s into the read-only external origin %s.�Cannot merge snapshot %s into the read-only origin %s. (Use lvchange -p rw).����Unable to merge invalidated snapshot LV %s.�����Can't initialize snapshot merge. Missing support in kernel?�����Delaying merge since origin is open.����Delaying merge since snapshot is open.��Conversion starts after activation.�����Merging of snapshot %s will occur on next activation of %s.�����%s is not a mergeable logical volume.���Internal error: %s is missing origin.���%s is read-only external origin %s.�����Merging into the old snapshot origin %s is not supported.�������Delaying merge since origin volume is open.�����Failed to reactivate origin %s.�Merging of thin snapshot %s will occur on next activation of %s.��������Thin repair commnand is not configured. Repair is disabled.�����Failed to build thin metadata path.�����Failed to build pool metadata spare path.�������Internal error: Unable to find configuration for global/thin_repair_options�����Invalid string in config file: global/thin_repair_options�������Too many options for thin repair command.�������Active pools cannot be repaired.  Use lvchange -an first.�������Cannot activate pool metadata spare volume %s.��Cannot activate thin pool metadata volume %s.���Repair of thin metadata volume of thin pool %s failed (status:%d). Manual repair required!������WARNING: Cannot read output from %s %s.�Transaction id %lu from pool "%s/%s" does not match repaired transaction id %lu from %s.��������Cannot deactivate thin pool metadata volume %s.�Cannot deactivate pool metadata spare volume %s.��������Can't prepare new metadata name for %s.�Can't generate new name for %s.�WARNING: LV %s holds a backup of the unrepaired metadata. Use lvremove when no longer required.�WARNING: New metadata LV %s might use different PVs.  Move it with pvmove if required.��Cache repair commnand is not configured. Repair is disabled.����Failed to build cache metadata path.����Internal error: Unable to find configuration for global/cache_repair_options����Invalid string in config file: global/cache_repair_options������Too many options for cache repair command.������Only inactive cache can be repaired.����Cannot activate cache pool metadata volume %s.��Repair of cache metadata volume of cache %s failed (status:%d). Manual repair required!�Failed to sync local devices before deactivating LV %s.�Cannot deactivate pool metadata volume %s.������WARNING: If everything works, remove %s volume.�WARNING: Use pvmove command to move %s on the best fitting PV.��Can't use same LV %s for thin pool and thin volume.�����Can't use lock_type %s LV as external origin.���Aborting. Unable to deactivate new LV. Manual intervention required.����Converted %s to thin volume with external origin %s.����Unable to deactivate failed new LV. Manual intervention required.�������Manual intervention may be required to remove abandoned LV(s) before retrying.��LV %s with type %s cannot be used as a metadata LV.�����Pool metadata LV %s is of an unsupported type.��Cannot convert pool %s with active volumes.�����Failed to create internal lv names, pool name is too long.������Chunk size can be only changed with --force. Conversion aborted.��������WARNING: Changing chunk size %s to %s for %s pool volume.�������Do you really want to change chunk size for %s pool volume? [y/n]: �����Do you want to swap metadata of %s pool with metadata volume %s? [y/n]: ��������Aborting. Failed to deactivate %s.������Internal error: LV %s is already a pool.��������Can't use same LV for pool data and metadata LV %s.�����Use a different LV for pool metadata %s.��������Mirror logical volumes cannot be used for pool metadata.��������Try "%s" segment type instead.��Pool metadata LV %s is too small (%u extents) for required metadata (%u extents).�������Pool metadata extents %u chunk_size %u��WARNING: Converting %s to %s pool's data%s %s metadata wiping.��WARNING: Using mismatched cache pool metadata MAY DESTROY YOUR DATA!����Aborting. Failed to activate metadata lv.�������Aborting. Failed to wipe metadata lv.���Aborting. Failed to deactivate metadata lv. Manual intervention required.�������Aborting. Failed to deactivate logical volume %s.�������Failed to activate pool logical volume %s.������Failed to deactivate pool data logical volume %s.�������Failed to deactivate pool metadata logical volume %s.���Failed to unlock pool data LV %s/%s�����Failed to unlock pool metadata LV %s/%s�Can't prepare new cachevol name for %s.�Failed to unlock fast LV %s/%s��Convert poll ID list allocation failed.�Attempt to replace failed RAID images (requires full device resync)? [y/n]: ����%s must be active to perform this operation.����Failed to replace faulty devices in %s.�Faulty devices in %s successfully replaced.�����Use 'lvconvert --repair %s' to replace failed device.���Unsupported volume type for repair of volume %s.��������Failed to initialize processing handle.�Failed to get '--replace' argument������Unable to combine split snapshots in VG with lock_type %s�������Internal error: Invalid lvconvert pool command��With tag as cachedevice, --cachesize is required.�������PV %s is in use, --cachesize is required.�������Use all %s from %s for cache? [y/n]: ���Use --cachesize SizeMB to use a part of the cachedevice.��������Cannot allocate from more than %u cache devices.��������No cachedevice specified to create a cachevol.��cachedevice not found in VG %s.�Failed to create cachevol LV name.������Failed to generate cachevol LV format.��Failed to generate cachevol LV name.����Creating cachevol LV %s with size %s.���LV %s is already used as a cachevol.����Erase all existing data on %s? [y/n]: ��Redirecting operation to data sub LV %s.��������Logical volume %s is now cached.��������LV %s with type %s cannot be converted to a cache pool.�Use a different LV for cache pool LV and cache LV %s.���LV %s could not be converted to a cache pool.���Internal error: LV %s is not a cache pool data volume.��Cache pool %s is already in use.��������Do you want wipe existing metadata of cache pool %s? [y/n]: ����To preserve cache metadata add option "--zero n".�������WARNING: Reusing mismatched cache pool metadata MAY DESTROY YOUR DATA!��WARNING: Reusing cache pool metadata %s for volume caching.�����LV %s with type %s cannot be converted to a thin pool.��Use a different LV for thin pool LV and thin LV %s.�����LV %s could not be converted to a thin pool.����Internal error: LV %s cannot be found.��Internal error: LV %s is not a thin pool.�������Cannot convert cache volume %s with %s cache mode to external origin.���To proceed, run 'lvchange --cachemode writethrough %s'.�Cache %s is not clean, refusing to convert to external origin.��Unable to swap pool metadata in VG with lock_type %s����Internal error: Invalid lvconvert pool command.�LV %s with type %s cannot be used as a %s pool LV.������Cannot convert logical volume %s under snapshot.��������The --poolmetadata option is required to swap metadata.�Internal error: Unknown pool conversion.��������Cannot find LV with cache from %s.������Logical volume %s is not cached and %s is removed.������Internal error: Unknown cache split command.����Operation not permitted on LV %s type %s.�������Unable to convert VDO pool in VG with lock_type %s������WARNING: Converting logical volume %s to VDO pool volume %s formating.��WARNING: Using invalid VDO pool data MAY DESTROY YOUR DATA!�����Aborting. Failed to wipe VDO data store.��������Converted %s to VDO pool volume and created virtual %s VDO volume.������WARNING: writecache on %s is not complete and cannot be flushed.��������WARNING: cannot detach writecache from %s without --force.������WARNING: Data may be lost by detaching writecache without flushing.�����Detach writecache %s from %s without flushing data?�����Detaching writecache skipping cleaner...��������Detaching writecache without cleaner...�Failed to activate LV to clean writecache.������Detaching writecache already clean.�����Detaching writecache setting cleaner.���Failed to set cleaner cachesetting to flush cache.������See lvchange --cachesettings cleaner=1��Detaching writecache finished cleaning.�Failed to monitor writecache cleaner progress.��Logical volume %s writecache has been detached.�Detaching writecache interrupted - locking VG failed.���detach writecache check clean reading vg %s�����Detaching writecache interrupted - reading VG failed.���Detaching writecache interrupted - reading VG error %x.�Detaching writecache interrupted - LV not found.��������Detaching writecache interrupted - LV not active.�������Detaching writecache cleaning %llu blocks�������This command can be cancelled and rerun to complete writecache detach.��Detaching writecache completed cleaning.��������Detaching writecache cachevol failed.���Removing the writecache cachevol failed.��������Logical volume %s write cache has been detached.��������Cannot initialize readonly LV %s��������Failed to activate LV %s for zeroing.���Failed to deactivate LV %s for zeroing.�Failed to build list of PVs for %s.�����Writecache requires consistent logical block size for LV devices.�������Writecache block size %u not allowed with device logical block size 4096.�������Using writecache block size %u for thin pool data, logical block size %u, physical block size %u.�������Path name too long to get LV block size %s������Test mode skips checking fs block size.�Using writecache block size %u for unknown file system block size, logical block size %u, physical block size %u.�������WARNING: unable to detect a file system block size on %s��������WARNING: using a writecache block size larger than the file system block size may corrupt the file system.������Use writecache block size %u? [y/n]: ���Writecache block size %u cannot be larger than file system block size %u.�������Unknown memory usage for unknown writecache block_size_sectors %u�������WARNING: writecache size %s will use %llu GiB of system memory (%llu GiB).������Continue adding writecache? [y/n]: �����LV %s must be linear to use as a writecache.����LV %s must be inactive to attach.�������Failed to activate LV to check block size %s����Failed to deactivate LV after checking block size %s����Logical volume %s now has writecache.���Logical volume %s has removed integrity.��������Cannot add integrity while LV is missing PVs.���Logical volume %s has added integrity.��Failed to remove temporary sync layer.��Failed to swap %s with merging %s.������Logical volume %s is no longer merging origin, polling has finished.����Merge of snapshot into logical volume %s has finished.��Could not remove snapshot %s merged into %s.����%s: Failed query for merging percentage. Aborting merge.��������%s: Merging snapshot invalidated. Aborting merge.�������%s: Merge failed. Retry merge or inspect manually.������Inconsistent volume group names given: "%s" and "%s"����Please specify a logical volume to act as the cache pool or origin.�����Unsupported syntax, cannot use cache origin %s and --cachepool %s.������The cache pool or cache origin name should include the volume group.����Creation of cached volume and cache pool in one command is not yet supported.���Please specify a logical volume to act as the snapshot origin.��The origin name should include the volume group.��������Ambiguous %s name specified, %s and %s.�The %s name should include the volume group.����Please provide a volume group name������Volume group name expected (no slash)���Logical volume name %s and pool name must be different.�Volume group name %s has invalid characters�����Reducing %u%%VG to remaining free space %s in VG.�������Please express size as %%FREE%s, %%PVS or %%VG.�Couldn't find origin volume '%s'.�������Internal error: Couldn't find origin volume.����Internal error: Unsupported percent type %u.����Calculated size of logical volume is 0 extents. Needs to be larger.�����Converted %u%% of %s (%u) extents into %u (with mimages %u and stripes %u for segtype %s).������Internal error: Missing snapshot chunk size.����Reducing COW size %s down to maximum usable size %s.����Rounding size (%d extents) down to stripe boundary size (%d extents)����Not enough space for thin pool creation.��������Adjusted size of logical volume is 0 extents. Needs to be larger.�������Please specify either size or extents (not both).�������Please specify either size or extents.��Please use only one of --corelog or --mirrorlog.��������Minimum of 2 stripes required for %s.���Stripes argument cannot be used with segment type, %s���Minimum of 3 stripes required for %s.���Stripe size argument cannot be used with segment type, %s�������Mirror argument cannot be used with segment type, %s����Adjusting %s %s region size to required minimum of stripe size %s.������RAID10 currently supports only 2-way mirroring (i.e. '-m 1')����--mirrors must be at least 1 with segment type %s.������Redundant mirrors argument: default is 0��������Only up to %u stripes in %s supported currently.��������Only up to %u mirrors in %s supported currently.��������nosync option prohibited on RAID6.������regionsize in configuration file is invalid.����Unable to create LV with unknown segment type %s.�������is unsupported with cache pools�Cannot create read-only cache pool.�����Snapshot segment type is incompatible with thin pools.��is unsupported with snapshots and --thinpool����Snapshot segment type requires size or extents.�is supported only with sparse snapshots�is supported only with mirrors��Please specify either size or pooldatasize.�����is supported only with thin pool creation�������Thin segment type requires --virtualsize.�������Switching from thin to thin pool segment type.��is unsupported with thin pools��Cannot create read-only thin pool.������is supported only with VDO pool creation��������is supported only with mirrors or raids�--mirrors is supported only with mirrors or raids�������is supported only with pools and snapshots������is supported only with vdo,  sparse snapshots and thins�Segment type %s does not support --errorwhenfull.�������RAID module does not support RAID4.�����Cannot use stripes with linear type.����Conflicting contiguous and alloc arguments.�����Unable to allocate memory for tag %s.���Logical volume %s is not a cache pool.��Change of volume permission is unsupported with cache conversion, use lvchange.�is unsupported with cache conversion����Skipping activation of cache origin %s.�Cannot activate cache origin %s.��������Cannot deactivate activate cache origin %s.�����Ambiguous syntax, please create --type cache-pool %s separately.��������Snapshot origin LV %s not found in Volume group %s.�����Thin pool volume %s not found in Volume group %s.�������Logical volume %s is not a thin pool volume.����Please specify either size or extents with snapshots.���Logical volume %s is not a thin volume. Thin snapshot supports only thin origins.�������Switching from snapshot to thin segment type.���Unable to create RAID LV: requires minimum VG extent size %s����Unable to create RAID(1)0 LV: insufficient number of devices.���Segment type 'raid0' requires 2 or more stripes.��������Number of stripes must be at least %d for %s����Please either create snapshot or thin volume.���Please specify device size(s).��is only available when creating thin pool�������Only specify Physical volumes when allocating thin pool.��������Segment type %s cannot use pool %s.�����Logical volume %s already exists in Volume group %s.����Persistent major and minor numbers are unsupported with pools.��Ambigous --readahead parameter specified. Please use either with pool or volume.��������Please specify name of existing pool.���Pool %s not found in Volume group %s.���Logical volume %s is not a thin pool.���Please either create VDO or snapshot.���Internal error: Buffer is too small for dm_snprintf().��Cannot zero %slogical volume with option -Zy or -Wy.����Ignoring option -Zy or -Wy for unzeroable %s volume.����Internal error: --thinpool not identified.������Internal error: Inconsistent snapshot and origin parameters identified.�Internal error: Failed to identify what type of thin target to use.�����Making pool %s in VG %s using segtype %s��������No space for sanlock lock, extend the internal lvmlock LV.������Making thin LV %s in pool %s in VG %s%s%s using segtype %s.�����Use lvconvert to create thin pools and cache pools in a shared VG.������Removal of created spare volume failed. Manual intervention required.���Failed to find LV %s to add writecache.�Removing new LV after failing to add writecache.��������Failed to deactivate new LV %s.�Failed to find LV %s to add cache.������Removing new LV after failing to add cache.�����Incompatible options selected.��Options -c and -m are incompatible.�����There's no 'lvmsadc' command in LVM2.���Please use the superior 'dmstats' facilities instead.���There's no 'lvmsar' command in LVM2.����There's no 'pvdata' command in LVM2.����Use lvs, pvs, vgs instead; or use vgcfgbackup and read the text file backup.����There's no 'lvmchange' command in LVM2.�Use 'dmsetup' commands to reset the kernel device-mapper driver.��������The vgconvert command has been removed along with the lvm1 format.������Use a previous version of lvm to convert the lvm1 format to lvm2.�������Selected cache metadata format %d is not supported.�����Multiple sign symbols detected.�Size requires number argument.��Can't parse size argument at '%c'.%s%s��Percentage is too big (>=%d%%).�Size is not a multiple of 512. Try using %lu or %lu.����Size may not be relative/signed.��������Extents may not be relative/signed.�����Region size may not be negative.��������Region size is too big (max %u).��������Region size must be a multiple of machine memory page size (%d bytes).��Region size must be a power of 2.�������Internal error: Failed to parse command definitions.����Internal error: Failed to find command id %s.���No command with matching syntax recognised.  Run '%s --help' for more information.������Nearest similar command has syntax:�����Command does not accept option: %s%s%s.�Command does not accept argument: %s.���Command does not accept option combination: %s with %s��Command does not accept options: %s�����Recognised command %s (id %d / enum %d).��������Run `%s --help' for more information.���Command definition index %d enum %d id %s�������Internal error: Command %s not found.���Use --longhelp to show all options and advanced commands.�������Unable to allocate memory for command line arguments.���Option%s%c%s%s may not be repeated.�����%s and %s are synonyms.  Please only supply one.��������./configure --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --prefix=/usr --includedir=${prefix}/include --mandir=${prefix}/share/man --infodir=${prefix}/share/info --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var --disable-option-checking --disable-silent-rules --libdir=${prefix}/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --runstatedir=/run --disable-maintainer-mode --disable-dependency-tracking --prefix=/usr --exec-prefix=/usr --with-usrlibdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --with-optimisation=-O2 --with-cache=internal --with-device-uid=0 --with-device-gid=6 --with-device-mode=0660 --with-default-pid-dir=/run --with-default-run-dir=/run/lvm --with-default-locking-dir=/run/lock/lvm --with-thin=internal --with-thin-check=/usr/sbin/thin_check --with-thin-dump=/usr/sbin/thin_dump --with-thin-repair=/usr/sbin/thin_repair --enable-applib --enable-blkid_wiping --enable-cmdlib --enable-dmeventd --enable-editline --enable-lvmlockd-dlm --enable-lvmlockd-sanlock --enable-lvmpolld --enable-notify-dbus --enable-pkgconfig --enable-udev_rules --enable-udev_sync --disable-readline�--partial and --activationmode are mutually exclusive arguments�PARTIAL MODE. Incomplete logical volumes will be processed.�����Invalid activation mode given.��Ignoring unknown search_for_devnames setting, using %s.�Failed to copy devices file name.�������A --devices list cannot be used with --devicesfile.�����Failed to read --devices args.��Use 'lvm help <command>' for more information���Command profile '%s' requested via environment variable.��������Only one of --profile or  --metadataprofile allowed.����Only one of --profile or --commandprofile allowed.������Ignore lvmlockd for pvscan cache.�������WARNING: skipping LV lock in lvmlockd.��WARNING: skipping VG lock in lvmlockd.��WARNING: skipping global lock in lvmlockd.������Ignoring unknown md_component_checks setting, using auto.�������Using md_component_checks %s use_full_md_check %d�������Failed to strdup command basename.������Error during parsing of command line.���Updated config file invalid. Aborting.��DEGRADED MODE. Incomplete RAID LVs will be processed.���%s: Command not permitted while global/metadata_read_only is set.�������WARNING: see lvmlockd(8) for information on using cluster/clvm VGs.�����WARNING: locking_type (%d) is deprecated, using --nolocking.����WARNING: locking_type (%d) is deprecated, using --sysinit --readonly.���WARNING: locking_type (%d) is deprecated, using file locking.���File descriptor %d (%s) leaked on %s invocation.��������Close failed on stray file descriptor %d (%s): %s�������Line too long (max 255) beginning: %s���Internal error: Failed command did not use log_error����Command failed with status code %d.�����WARNING: Running as a non-root user. Functionality may be unavailable.��Specify options after a command: lvm [command] [options].�������No such command.  Try 'lvm help'.�������Filtering devices (no data) for pvid search�����PVID %s not found on any devices.�������Filtering devices (with data) for pvid search���WARNING: PVID %s found on %s which is excluded: %s������Failed to lock the devices file to create.������Failed to create the devices file.������Failed to lock the devices file.��������Failed to read the devices file.��������Checking filters with data for %s�������filter result: %s in devices file is excluded by filter: %s.����Removing multipath component %s.��������Adding multipath device %s for multipath component %s.��Missing multipath device %s for multipath component %s.�Not searching for missing devnames, search_for_devnames="none".�Updated devices file to version %s������No update for devices file is needed.���Updates needed for devices file.��������WARNING: adding device %s that is excluded: %s.�PVID already exists in devices file for %s.�����WARNING: to remove a device by device id, include --deviceidtype.�������Device %s is used by an active LV, continue to remove? �WARNING: to remove a device by name, do not include --deviceidtype.�����No devices file entry with device id %s %s.�����PVID not found in devices file.�Multiple devices file entries for PVID %s (%s %s), remove by device name.�������Device %s IDTYPE=%s IDNAME=%s DEVNAME=%s PVID=%s%s������WARNING: only considering LVM devices���%d LVM physical volume whole disk%s�����--polloperation parameter is mandatory��Argument to --interval cannot be negative�������Please enter one or more logical volume paths or use --select for selection.����Existing logical volume "%s" not found in volume group "%s"�����Cannot rename a RAID %s directly��������Cannot rename %s while it is tracking a split image�����Existing historical logical volume "%s" not found in volume group "%s"��Renamed "%s%s" to "%s%s" in volume group "%s"���Please use a single volume group name ("%s" or "%s")����Old and new logical volume names required�������Please provide a valid volume group name��������Logical volume names must have the same volume group ("%s" or "%s")�����Old name references live LV while new name is for historical LV.��������New logical volume name "%s" may not exceed %zu characters.�����New logical volume name may not be blank��������New logical volume name "%s" is invalid�Old and new logical volume names must differ����Ignoring size parameters with --use-policies.���Can't reduce pool metadata size.��������Please specify either size or extents but not both.�����Negative argument not permitted - use lvreduce.�Positive sign not permitted - use lvextend.�����Please provide the logical volume name.�Please specify a logical volume path.���Mirrors argument may not be signed.�����Stripes argument may not be negative.���Stripesize may not be negative.�Logical volume %s not found in volume group %s.�Ignoring lvscan --cache because lvmetad is no longer used.������ABORTING: Mirror percentage check failed.�������Failed to generate list of copied LVs: can't abort.�����ABORTING: Failed to generate list of copied LVs�ABORTING: Segment progression failed.���ABORTING: Polling interrupted for %s.���ABORTING: Can't lock VG for %s.�Can't find VG %s. No longer active.�����ABORTING: Can't reread VG for %s error flags %x.��������%s: No pvmove in progress - already finished or aborted.��������%s: Interrupted: No longer active.������Internal error: Wrong params for _copy_poll_operation_id.�������Failed to copy one or more poll_operation_id members.���Poll ID list allocation failed.�Internal error: Handle is undefined.����Device name for LV %s not found in metadata. (unfinished pvmove mirror removal?)��������%s: Skipping inactive LV. Try lvchange or vgchange.�����Failed to create poll_id_list.��Can't reread VG for %s error flags %x���Can't find LV in %s for %s. Already finished or removed.��������Argument to --interval cannot be negative.������Checking progress %s waiting every %u seconds.��devicefile name too long for lvmpolld���Cannot update volume group %s with duplicate PV devices.��������Resolve duplicate PV UUIDs with vgimportclone (or filters).�����Volume group containing %s does not support tags��������Volume group containing %s has active logical volumes���Can't change tag on Physical Volume %s not in volume group������PV %s is used by a VG but its metadata is missing.������Can't change PV '%s' without -ff.�������Allocatability not supported by orphan %s format PV %s��Physical volume "%s" is already allocatable.����Physical volume "%s" is already unallocatable.��Setting physical volume "%s" allocatable��������Setting physical volume "%s" NOT allocatable����Override preferred number of copies of VG %s metadata? [y/n]: ��Failed to generate new random UUID for %s.������pv_write with new uuid failed for %s.���Physical volume %s not changed��Failed to store physical volume "%s" in volume group "%s"�������Failed to store physical volume "%s"����Failed to set pvid for devices file.����Failed to update devices file.��Please give one or more of -x, -uuid, --addtag, --deltag or --metadataignore����Please give a physical volume path or use --select for selection.�������Option --all and PhysicalVolumePath are exclusive.������%d physical volume%s changed / %d physical volume%s not changed�CHECK: abbreviating output for %s�������skip invalid metadata with len %llu at %llu�����Failed to extract full metadata text at %llu, skipping.�metadata at %llu length %llu crc %08x vg %s seqno %u id %s������WARNING: parse error for metadata at %llu�������WARNING: unexpected terminating bytes for metadata at %llu������WARNING: metadata from multiple VGs was found.��CHECK: label_header.id expected %s������CHECK: label_header.sector expected %d��CHECK: label_header.crc expected 0x%x���CHECK: label_header.offset expected 32��CHECK: label_header.type expected %s����CHECK: pv_header.pv_uuid invalid format�CHECK: mda_header_%d.checksum expected 0x%x�����CHECK: mda_header_%d.magic expected 0x%s��������CHECK: mda_header_%d.version expected %u��������CHECK: mda_header_%d.start does not match pv_header.disk_locn.offset %llu�������CHECK: mda_header_%d.size does not match pv_header.disk_locn.size %llu��mda_header_%d.raw_locn[%d] at %llu # %s%s�������mda_header_%d.raw_locn[%d].offset %llu��mda_header_%d.raw_locn[%d].size %llu����mda_header_%d.raw_locn[%d].checksum 0x%x��������mda_header_%d.raw_locn[%d].flags 0x%x # RAW_LOCN_IGNORED��������mda_header_%d.raw_locn[%d].flags 0x%x���CHECK: mda_header_%d.raw_locn[%d] for precommit not empty�������CHECK: mda_header_%d.raw_locn[%d].size larger than metadata area size���CHECK: failed to read metadata area at offset %llu size %llu����Failed to write file %s metadata area size %llu.��������CHECK: mda_header_%d.raw_locn[%d] no mem for metadata text size %llu����CHECK: failed to read metadata text at mda_header_%d.raw_locn[%d].offset %llu size %llu part_a %llu %llu��������CHECK: failed to read metadata text at mda_header_%d.raw_locn[%d].offset %llu size %llu part_b %llu %llu��������CHECK: failed to read metadata text at mda_header_%d.raw_locn[%d].offset %llu size %llu�CHECK: metadata text at %llu crc does not match mda_header_%d.raw_locn[%d].checksum�����CHECK: failed to set up metadata parsing��������CHECK: failed to parse metadata text at %llu size %llu��metadata text at %llu crc 0x%x # vgname %s seqno %u�����CHECK: failed to read label_header at %llu������CHECK: problem with pv_header offset calculation��������CHECK: problem with pv_header.disk_locn[%d] offset calculation��pv_header.disk_locn[%d] at %llu # location of data area�pv_header.disk_locn[%d].offset %llu�����pv_header.disk_locn[%d].size %llu�������pv_header.disk_locn[%d] at %llu # location list end�����pv_header.disk_locn[%d] at %llu # location of metadata area�����WARNING: pv_header.disk_locn[%d].offset %llu is unexpected # for first mda������CHECK: problem with pv_header_extension offset calculation������pv_header_extension.version %u��pv_header_extension.disk_locn[%d] at %llu # bootloader area�����pv_header_extension.disk_locn[%d].offset %llu���pv_header_extension.disk_locn[%d].size %llu�����pv_header_extension.disk_locn[%d] at %llu # location list end���CHECK: failed to read mda_header at %llu��������mda_header_%d at %llu # metadata area���CHECK: problem with rlocn0 offset calculation���CHECK: problem with rlocn1 offset calculation���CHECK: mdas have different raw_locn[0].checksum values��Found bad header or metadata values.����Found label on %s, sector %llu, type=LVM2 001���Could not find LVM label on %s��Found text metadata area: offset=%llu, size=%llu��������Specify at least two values from: mda_num, mda_offset, mda_size.��������Ignoring mda2 values from settings.�����Specify at least two values from: mda_num, mda2_offset, mda2_size.������Invalid mda_num=1 and mda2 settings.����Using common defaults for first mda: offset %llu size %llu.�����Override defaults with --settings "mda_offset=<bytes> mda_size=<bytes>"�Using defaults for second mda: offset %llu size %llu.���Ignoring mda1_offset %llu mda1_size %llu from pv_header.��������Ignoring mda2_offset %llu mda2_size %llu from pv_header.��������Searching for metadata at offset %llu size %llu�Failed to parse UUID from pv_uuid setting.������WARNING: No LVM label found on %s.  It may not be an LVM device.��������Failed to read label_header at %llu�����Problem with pv_header offset calculation�������Writing label_header.crc 0x%08x�WARNING: existing PV UUID %s does not match pv_uuid setting %s.�PV UUID %s not found in metadata file.��PV UUID %s in existing pv_header not found in metadata file.����PV name %s not found in metadata file.��No valid PV UUID, specify a PV UUID from metadata in --settings.��������Skipping mda2 (wrong mda_header.version)��������Skipping mda2 (wrong mda_header.start)��Found mda2 header at offset %llu size %llu������Skipping mda2 (no matching VG UUID in metadata area)����WARNING: Cannot get device size.��������WARNING: PV will have no metadata with zero metadata areas.�����WARNING: no previous metadata areas found on device.����Should a metadata area be included? ����To repair with zero metadata areas, use --settings "mda_offset=0 mda_size=0".���mda2_offset setting %llu does not match mda2_offset found on disk %llu.�mda2_size setting %llu does not match mda2_size found on disk %llu.�����WARNING: device_size setting %llu bytes does not match device size %llu bytes.��Metadata input file is needed for pv_header info.�������See pvck --dump to locate and create a metadata file.���Failed to scan devices to check PV UUID.��������Cannot use PV UUID %s which exists on %s��������Writing label_header.crc 0x%08x pv_header uuid %s device_size %llu������Writing data_offset %llu mda1_offset %llu mda1_size %llu mda2_offset %llu mda2_size %llu��������Metadata text %llu too large for mda_size %llu max %llu�CHECK: failed to read mda_header_%d at %llu�����Writing metadata at %llu length %llu crc 0x%08x mda%d���Writing mda_header at %llu mda%d��������Write new LVM metadata to %s? ��Failed to write new mda header��Metadata input file is required.��������See --repairtype pv_header to repair headers.���No metadata areas on device to repair.��No metadata areas found on device.������Set backup file in --settings backup_file=path��File does not appear to contain a metadata backup.������Invalid raw text metadata in file.  File size is too small.�����Invalid raw text metadata in file.������(pvck stdout is not valid input, see pvck -f.)��(metadata backup file is not valid input.)������WARNING: unexpected final bytes of raw metadata, expected \n\n\0.�������Invalid raw text metadata in file.  (No VG UUID found.)�WARNING: file data does not begin with a VG name and may be invalid.����Write input file data to disk?��Failed to read the first 4096 bytes of device %s.�������--uuid is required with --restorefile���--restorefile is required with --uuid���Can only set uuid on one volume at once�Physical volume size may not be negative��������Unable to read volume group from %s�����Can't find uuid %s in backup file %s����Device "%s" has a capacity of %s��������Physical volume "%s" of volume group "%s" is exported���"%s" is a new physical volume of "%s"���Option -c not allowed with option -m����Option -c is not allowed with option -s�--name takes a logical volume name.�����Named LV and old PV must be in the same VG.�����Incomplete LV name supplied with --name.��������No extents available for allocation.����Internal error: LV name %s is too long.�Can't find rimage or rmeta suffix.������Can't find '_' after suffix %s.�Raid sublv for name %s too long.��������Removing PV %s from trim list.��Internal error: alloc_list is NULL.�����Moving %u extents of logical volume %s.�Creation of temporary pvmove LV failed.�lvs_changed list struct allocation failed.������Unable to pvmove when %s volume %s is present.��Unable to pvmove device used for writecache.����Unable to move device used for writecache cachevol %s.��Unable to pvmove device used for raid with integrity.��� and clustered mirror (cmirror) not detected����Skipping LV %s which is not locally exclusive%s.��������Skipping LV %s which cannot be activated.�������All data on source PV skipped. It contains locked, hidden or non-top level LVs only.����Failed to convert pvmove LV to mirrored.��������Failed to split segments being moved.���ABORTING: Temporary pvmove mirror activation failed. Run pvmove --abort.��������Failed to clone VG or LV name.��Logical volume name %s is invalid.������pvmove not allowed on raid LV with integrity.���pvmove in a shared VG requires a named LV.������pvmove not allowed on internal sanlock LV.������pvmove in a shared VG requires exclusive lock on named LV.������Detected pvmove in progress for %s.�����WARNING: Ignoring remaining command line arguments.�����ABORTING: Failed to generate list of moving LVs.��������ABORTING: Temporary mirror activation failed.���Internal error: Wrong params for _pvmove_create_id.�����Failed to allocate poll identifier for pvmove.��Required device-mapper target(s) not detected in your kernel.���Enable lvmpolld when using lvmlockd.����Specify pvmove args when using lvmlockd.��������Internal error: %s is not a proper mirror image�Internal error: %s is not a pvmove mirror of LV-type����Internal error: Mirror image %u not found in segment����ABORTING: Removal of temporary mirror failed����ABORTING: Unable to deactivate temporary logical volume %s.�����ABORTING: Removal of temporary pvmove LV failed�Writing out final volume group after pvmove�����ABORTING: Failed to write new data locations to disk.���Please enter a physical volume path�����WARNING: skipping global lock for force.��������Internal error: Invalid resize params.��Please supply physical volume(s)��������%d physical volume(s) resized or updated / %d physical volume(s) not resized����PV %-*s  is in exported VG %s [%s / %s free]����PV %-*s VG %-*s %s [%s / %s free]�������Options -e and -n are incompatible������WARNING: only considering physical volumes %s���No matching physical volumes found������Total: %d [%s] / in use: %d [%s] / in no VG: %d [%s]����pvscan[%d] Path %s/%s is too long.������Failed to write lookup entry %s %s������pvscan[%d] Failed to write lookup entry %s %s���checking all pvid files using lookup file for %s��������WARNING: Path %s/%s is too long.��������WARNING: Failed to strdup vgname.�������pvscan[%d] %s: autoactivation failed.���Wrong VG found for %d:%d PVID %s: %s vs %s������pvscan[%d] Wrong VG found for %d:%d PVID %s: %s vs %s���No device set up for online PV %d:%d %s PVID %s�pvscan[%d] No device set up for online PV %d:%d %s PVID %s������PVID %s read from %s last written to %s.��������pvscan[%d] PVID %s read from %s last written to %s.�����pvscan using %s for PVID %s in VG %s����VG %s not using quick activation.�������pvscan[%d] VG %s not using quick activation.����activation for VG %s failed to lock VG.�pvscan[%d] activation for VG %s failed to lock VG.������activation for VG %s failed to find vgid.�������pvscan[%d] activation for VG %s failed to find vgid.����activation for VG %s cannot read (%x).��pvscan[%d] activation for VG %s cannot read (%x).�������activation for VG %s found different devices.���pvscan[%d] activation for VG %s found different devices.��������pvscan[%d] Failed to initialize processing handle.������pvscan[%d] VG %s skip autoactivation.���pvscan[%d] VG %s run autoactivation.����WARNING: Failed to parse major:minor from %s, skipping.�finding all devices for filter symlinks.��������pvscan[%d] finding all devices for filter symlinks.�����No device set up for arg %s %d:%d�������pvscan[%d] No device set up for arg %s %d:%d����set_pv_devices_online vg %s pv %s missing flag already set������set_pv_devices_online vg %s pv %s no online file��������WARNING: VG %s PV %s wrong vgname in online file %s�����VG %s PV %s no device found for online PV %d:%d %s������pvscan[%d] VG %s PV %s no device found for online PV %d:%d %s���set_pv_devices_online vg %s pv %s is online %s��pvscan[%d] ignore %s with no lvm info.��pvscan[%d] failed to create format instance.����pvscan[%d] PV %s has no VG metadata.����pvscan[%d] PV %s not found in VG %s.����pvscan[%d] PV %s missing device size.���pvscan[%d] ignore md component %s.������pvscan[%d] PV %s ignore shared VG.������Ignore PV %s with VG system id %s with our system id %s�pvscan[%d] PV %s ignore foreign VG.�����pvscan[%d] PV %s ignore exported VG.����PV %s failed to create online file.�����pvscan[%d] PV %s failed to create online file.��checking all pvid files from vg %s������rechecking all pvid files from vg %s����pvscan[%d] VG %s complete after recheck.��������checking all pvid files from lookup file��������pvscan[%d] PV %s online, VG unknown.����PV %s online, VG %s incomplete (need %d).�������pvscan[%d] PV %s online, VG %s incomplete (need %d).����PV %s online, VG %s is complete.��������pvscan[%d] PV %s online, VG %s is complete.�����Cannot list LVs from device without metadata.���pvscan[%d] Cannot list LVs from device without metadata.��������pvscan[%d] Failed to find LVs using %s.�pvscan[%d] Failed to check partial lvs.�pvscan_cache_all: label scan all��������pvscan_cache_all: create list of devices��������WARNING: no autoactivation for %s: not found in system.devices.�WARNING: no autoactivation for %s: system.devices %s current %s.��������pvscan[%d] Failed to set up devices.����Enable full md component check.�pvscan_cache_args: filter devs nodata���pvscan_cache_args: read and filter devs�pvscan[%d] %s cannot read label.��������pvscan[%d] %s not an lvm device.��������%s excluded by devices file (checking PVID).����pvscan[%d] %s excluded by devices file (checking PVID).�pvscan_cache_args: label scan devs������Skip pvscan for unknown autoactivation value.���pvscan[%d] Skip pvscan for unknown autoactivation value.��������Skip pvscan for event with event_activation=0.��pvscan[%d] Skip pvscan for event with event_activation=0.�������Ignoring pvscan --cache -aay because event_activation is disabled.������Ignoring pvscan with --checkcomplete because event_activation is disabled.������pvscan[%d] Ignoring pvscan with --checkcomplete because event_activation is disabled.���Both --major and --minor required to identify devices.��Ignoring pvscan --cache because event_activation is disabled.���WARNING: devtypes currently ignores command line arguments.�����Merge is in progress, reporting merged LV %s.���Can't report LV and PV fields at the same time in %sreport type "%s"%s%s.�������Subreport of type "%s" for VG %s contains columns which lead to change of report type. Add these columns to proper subreport type.������Internal error: _report_all_in_vg: incorrect report type��������Internal error: _report_all_in_lv: incorrect report type��������Internal error: _report_all_in_pv: incorrect report type��������Internal error: report_for_selection: incorrect report type�����Unknonwn report specifier in report option list: %s.����Failed to create temporary mempool to process report options.���Internal error: _set_report_prefix_and_name: no prefix found for report type 0x%x�������_set_report_prefix_and_name: dm_strncpy failed��Internal error: _do_report: full report requested at incorrect level����Internal error: _do_report: unknown report type.��������Failed to compact report output.��������Failed to compact given columns in report output.�������Internal error: _report: unknown report type.���Failed to add main report section to report group.������Failed to finalize main report section in report group.�Supported report formats: %s, %s.�������Failed to create report group.��Failed to add log report to report group.�������Failed to set log report name for command context.������Failed to set selection for log report.�Forking background process from command: %s�����WARNING: Failed to set SIGCHLD action.��Failed to sync local devices before forking.����Background process failed to setsid: %s�skip_dev_dir: Couldn't split up device name %s.�Cannot access clustered VG %s.��See lvmlockd(8) for changing a clvm/clustered VG to a shared VG.��������Skipping exported volume group %s�������Cannot access VG %s with system ID %s with %slocal system ID%s%s.�������Skipping foreign volume group %s��������Cannot access VG %s with lock type %s that requires lvmlockd.���Cannot process standalone physical volumes������Cannot process volume group %s��"%s": Invalid path for Logical Volume.��"%s": Invalid environment var LVM_VG_NAME set for Volume Group.�Path required for Logical Volume "%s".��The clustered option is deprecated, see --shared.�������Physical extent size must be smaller than %s.���Max Logical Volumes may not be negative.��������Max Physical Volumes may not be negative.�������VG with system ID %s might become inaccessible as local system ID is %s�WARNING: A VG without a system ID allows unsafe access from other hosts.��������The --shared option requires lock type sanlock, dlm or idm.�����Found multiple lock managers, select one with --lock-type.������Failed to detect a running lock manager to select lock type.����Using a shared lock type requires lvmlockd (lvm.conf use_lvmlockd.)�����Using a shared lock type requires lvmlockd.�����Skipping activation of cache pool %s.���Skipping deactivation of used cache pool %s.����Refusing to activate merging volume %s while snapshot volume %s is still active.��������Cannot fully deactivate merging origin volume %s while snapshot volume %s is still active.������Cannot activate LVs in VG %s while PVs appear on duplicate devices.�����Cannot activate uninitialized integrity LV %s from pvscan.������Cannot activate uninitialized integrity LV %s without lock.�����Updating VG to complete initialization of integrity LV %s.������Delaying merge for origin volume %s since snapshot volume %s is still active.���Spawning background pvmove process for %s.������Spawning background lvconvert process for %s.���--ignoremonitoring or --sysinit option not allowed with --monitor option.�������Setting pool chunk size to %s.��Please specify either metadata logical volume or its size.������Number of stripes (%d) must be between %d and %d.�������Ignoring stripesize argument for %s devices.����Ignoring stripesize argument with single stripe.��������Stripe size cannot be larger than %s.���Negative stripesize is invalid.�Cache mode "writeback" is not compatible with cache policy "cleaner".���Cannot change VDO setting "vdo_%s" in existing VDO pool.��������Invalid argument for VDO setting "vdo_%s".������Setting fua and nofua cannot both be set.�������Setting %s is not recognized. Only one unrecognized setting is allowed.�Unrecognized writecache setting "%s" may cause activation failure.������Use unrecognized writecache setting? [y/n]: ����Aborting writecache conversion.�Using unrecognized writecache setting: %s = %s.�Invalid lvm.conf writecache setting value for %s.�������High watermark must be greater than low watermark.������Failed to add tag %s to physical volume %s.�����No physical volume label read from %s.��Option --minor may not be repeated.�����Option -j|--major may not be repeated.��Options --major and --minor are incompatible with -Mn.��Please specify minor number with --minor when using -My.��������Please specify major number with --major when using -My.��������WARNING: Ignoring supplied major number %d - kernel assigns major numbers dynamically. Using major number %d instead.���Please use a single volume group name ("%s" or "%s").���Logical volume name "%s" is invalid.����_init_processing_handle: failed to allocate memory for processing handle��������_init_selection_handle: failed to allocate memory for selection handle��Multiple VGs found with the same name: skipping %s������Use --select vg_uuid=<uuid> in place of the VG name.����Processing VG %s because of matching UUID %s����VG name on command line not found in list of VGs: %s����Obtaining the complete list of VGs to process���Internal error: unknown lv property value lvp_enum %d���Internal error: unknown lv type value lvt_enum %d�������Internal error: Command %d:%s arg position %d does not permit an LV (%llx)������Command on LV %s does not accept LV type unknown (%d).��Command on LV %s does not accept LV type %s.����Command on LV %s has invalid use of option %s.��Command on LV %s requires option %s.����Command on LV %s uses options invalid with LV type %s.��Command on LV %s with invalid LV type %s.�������Command on LV %s uses options that require LV types %s.�Command on LV %s does not accept LV type %s. Required LV types are %s.��Command on LV %s uses options that are invalid with LV properties: %s.��Command on LV %s is invalid on LV with properties: %s.��Command on LV %s uses options that require LV properties: %s.���Command on LV %s requires LV with properties: %s.�������Ignoring virtual origin logical volume %s.������Processing lockd_sanlock_lv %s/%s.������Adding %s to the list of LVs to be processed.���Failed to allocate final LV list item.��Command not permitted on LV %s.�Processing historical LV %s in VG %s.���Failed to find logical volume "%s/%s"���One LV position arg is required.��������VG name mismatch from %s arg (%s) and option arg (%s).��Cannot find VG name for LV %s.��Obtaining the complete list of VGs before processing their LVs��Processing devices that are not PVs�����Processing duplicate device %s.�Internal error: No info for pvid��������Cannot use PV %s in exported VG %s.�����Cannot use PV %s in foreign VG %s.������Cannot use PV %s in shared VG %s.�������Tags cannot be used with this command.��Failed to find physical volume "%s".����labelsector must be less than %lu.������metadataignore only applies to metadatacopies > 0.������Physical volume data alignment may not be negative.�����Physical volume data alignment is too big.������Physical volume data alignment offset may not be negative.������Physical volume data alignment offset is too big.�������WARNING: Ignoring data alignment %s incompatible with restored pe_start value %s.�������Metadata size may not be negative.������Bootloader area size may not be negative.�������Can't initialize PV '%s' without -ff.���Can't initialize physical volume "%s" of volume group "%s" without -ff��Physical volume '%s' is already in volume group '%s'����Unable to add physical volume '%s' to volume group '%s'�Really INITIALIZE physical volume "%s" of volume group "%s" [y/n]? �����WARNING: Forcing physical volume creation on %s of volume group "%s"����WARNING: Faking size of PV %s. Don't write outside real device.�WARNING: %s: device size %s does not match requested size %s. Proceed? [y/n]: ��PV %s is used by VG %s so please use vgreduce first.����(If you are certain you need pvremove, then confirm by using --force twice.)����WARNING: PV %s is used by VG %s.��������Really WIPE LABELS from physical volume "%s" of volume group "%s" [y/n]? �������WARNING: prompt answer yes is overridden by prompt answer no.���%s: physical volume not initialized.����%s: physical volume label not removed.��WARNING: Wiping physical volume label from %s of volume group "%s".�����Checking %s for pvcreate %.32s.�Check pvcreate arg %s no PVID found�����Cannot use device %s with duplicates.���Failed to read lvm info for %s PVID %s.�Check pvcreate arg %s found vg %s.������Check pvcreate arg %s found EXT_USED flag.������Check pvcreate arg %s is orphan.��������Checking %s for pvremove %.32s.�Check pvremove arg %s no PVID found�����Check pvremove arg %s device is not a PV.�������Check pvremove arg %s found vg %s.������Check pvremove arg %s found EXT_USED flag.������Check pvremove arg %s is orphan.��������Check confirm arg %s no PVID found������Cannot use device %s: it changed during prompt.�Scanning and filtering device args (%u).��������Command requires all devices to be found.�������WARNING: Unknown block size for device %s.������WARNING: Unknown logical_block_size for device %s.������WARNING: Devices have inconsistent physical block sizes (%u and %u).����Devices have inconsistent logical block sizes (%u and %u).������See lvm.conf allow_mixed_block_sizes.���UUID %s already in use on "%s".�Check pvremove arg %s device is a duplicate.����Failed to reacquire global lock after prompt.���Rescanning and filtering device args with exclusive open��������Wiping signatures on new PV %s.�Using existing orphan PVs in %s.��������Failed to setup physical volume "%s".���Set up physical volume for "%s" with %lu available sectors.�����Failed to wipe existing label on %s.����Writing physical volume data to disk "%s".������Failed to write physical volume "%s".���Physical volume "%s" successfully created.������Failed to wipe existing label(s) on %s.�Labels on physical volume "%s" successfully wiped.������Error processing filename template %s���VGs must be backed up into different files. Use %%s in filename for VG name.����No backup taken: specify filename with -f to backup with missing PVs.���No backup taken: specify filename with -f to backup with unknown segments.������Volume group "%s" successfully backed up.�������Volume group %s has active volume: %s.��Volume group name "%s" is invalid.������Please specify a *single* volume group to restore.������Internal error: VG name is not set.�����WARNING: Failed to check for active volumes in volume group "%s".�������WARNING: Found %u active volume(s) in volume group "%s".��������Restoring VG with active LVs, may cause mismatch with its metadata.�����Do you really want to proceed with restore of volume group "%s", while %u volume(s) are active? [y/n]: �Unable to lock volume group %s.�%sctivated %d logical volumes in volume group %s.�������Failed to sync local devices for VG %s.�%d logical volume(s) in volume group "%s" %smonitored���Starting background polling for volume group "%s".������Background polling started for %d logical volume(s) in volume group "%s"��������Autoactivation is disabled for VG %s.���Can't deactivate volume group "%s" with %d open logical volume(s)�������%d logical volume(s) in volume group "%s" already active��������%d existing logical volume(s) in volume group "%s" %smonitored��%d logical volume(s) in volume group "%s" now active����Volume group allocation policy is already %s����Volume group "%s" is already resizeable�Volume group "%s" is already not resizeable�����Volume group autoactivation is already %s.������Physical extent size cannot be larger than %s.��Physical extent size of VG %s is already %s.����Failed to change physical extent size for VG %s.��������Volume group has active logical volumes�Failed to generate new random UUID for VG %s.���vgchange_metadata_copies new %u vg_mda_copies %u D %u���Number of metadata copies for VG %s is already unmanaged.�������Number of metadata copies for VG %s is already %u.������Changing configuration profile for VG %s: %s -> %s.�����Volume Group system ID is already "%s".�WARNING: Removing the system ID allows unsafe access from other hosts.��Remove system ID %s from volume group %s? [y/n]: �������System ID of volume group %s not changed.�������Logical Volumes in VG %s must be deactivated before system ID can be changed.���WARNING: Requested system ID %s does not match local system ID %s.������WARNING: No local system ID is set.�����WARNING: Volume group %s might become inaccessible from this machine.���Set foreign system ID %s on volume group %s? [y/n]: ����Volume group %s system ID not changed.��Changing system ID for VG %s from "%s" to "%s".�Ignoring invalid string in lock_start list������Ignoring empty string in config file����Not starting %s since it does not pass lock_start_list��Not starting %s since it does not pass auto_lock_start_list�����Volume group "%s" successfully changed��Skip vgchange for unknown autoactivation value.�Skip vgchange for event and event_activation=0.�Failed early VG locking for autoactivation.�����PVs online error%s%s, using all devices.��������PVs online not found for VG %s, using all devices.������PVs online incomplete for VG %s, using all devicess.����PVs online unknown for VG %s, using all devices.��������Need one or more command options.�������Only one of --metadataprofile and --detachprofile permitted.����Only one of -a and --refresh permitted.�Only -a permitted with --ignorelockingfailure and --sysinit�����Only -ay* allowed with --monitor or --poll.�����Only one of --poll and --sysinit permitted.�����MaxPhysicalVolumes may not be negative��Physical extent size may not be negative��������Change clustered property of all volumes groups? [y/n]: ��������New lock type %s matches the current lock type %s.������Cannot change lock type directly from "%s" to "%s".�����First change lock type to "none", then to "%s".�Changing VG %s lock type not allowed with active LVs����Failed to initialize lock args for lock type %s�Cannot change to unknown lock type %s���Lock type can only be forced to "none" for recovery.����Forcibly change VG lock type to none? [y/n]: ���Using lock type requires lvmlockd.������Using lock start and lock stop requires lvmlockd.�������Starting locking.  Waiting for sanlock may take 20 sec to 3 min...������Starting locking.  Waiting until locks are ready...�����Starting locking.  VG can only be read until locks are ready.���The volume group is missing %d physical volumes.��������Please provide volume group name and physical volumes���A volume group called %s already exists.��������WARNING: Setting maxlogicalvolumes to %d (0 means unlimited)����WARNING: Setting maxphysicalvolumes to %d (0 means unlimited)���Volume group "%s" successfully created%s%s������Starting locking.  VG is read-only until locks are ready.�������Option -A is not allowed with volume group names��������Volume group "%s" has active logical volumes����LV %s/%s must be inactive on all hosts before vgexport.�Volume group "%s" successfully exported�Please supply volume groups or use --select for selection or use -a for all.����No arguments permitted when using -a for all.���WARNING: PV %s not found in VG %s�������WARNING: The PV %s is still missing.����WARNING: PV %s was not missing in VG %s�Volume group "%s" successfully extended�WARNING: Changing preferred number of copies of VG %s metadata from %u to %u����Volume group "%s" will be extended by %d new physical volumes���Please enter volume group name and physical volume(s)���Volume group "%s" is not exported�������Volume group "%s" is partially missing��Volume group "%s" successfully imported�Please supply volume groups or -S for selection or use -a for all.������WARNING: Volume groups with missing PVs will be imported with --force.��VG %s is exported, use the --import option.�����VG %s is partial, it must be complete.��Device %s has active LVs, deactivate first.�����PV with UUID %s is part of VG %s, but is not included in the devices to import.�All PVs in the VG must be imported together.����Device %s was not found in VG %s.�������The devices to import must match the devices in the VG.�Failed to add device id for %s.�Devices file not enabled, ignoring importdevices.�������Devices file does not exist, ignoring importdevices.����Failed to find PVID for device %s.������Devices must be from the same VG.�������Internal error: Old vg name %s is too long.�����Temporary vg name %s1 is too long.������Failed to generated temporary vg name, %s%u is too long.��������Can't get lock for new VG name %s�������Failed to read VG %s from devices being imported.�������Error reading VG %s from devices being imported.��������Failed to update VG on devices being imported.��Not importing devices for VG %s with missing PV %s.�����Failed to set up devices file.��Failed to create devices file.��Added %u devices to devices file.�������Checking for volume group "%s"��vgmerge not allowed for lock_type %s����Duplicate volume group name "%s"��������Removing pool metadata spare %s.��������Marking PV %s as moved to VG %s�Failed to generate new random LVID for %s�������Writing out updated volume group��������Volume group "%s" successfully merged into "%s"�Please enter 2 or more volume groups to merge���Volume Groups must always contain at least one PV.������Removing PV with UUID %s from VG %s.����LVs still present on PV with UUID %s: Can't remove from VG %s.��WARNING: Partial LV %s needs to be repaired or removed. ��������There are still partial LVs in VG %s.���To remove them unconditionally use: vgreduce --removemissing --force.���To remove them unconditionally from mirror LVs use: vgreduce --removemissing --mirrorsonly --force.�����WARNING: Proceeding to remove empty missing PVs.��������Non-mirror-image LV %s found: can't remove.�����WARNING: Removing partial LV %s.��������Failed to write out a consistent VG for %s������Please give volume group name and physical volume paths.��������Please give volume group name.��--mirrorsonly requires --removemissing.�Please enter physical volume paths or option -a.��������Option -a and physical volume paths mutually exclusive.�Please only specify the volume group.���Volume group "%s" is already consistent.��������Wrote out consistent volume group %s.���WARNING: %d physical volumes are currently missing from the system.�����Do you really want to remove volume group "%s" containing %u logical volumes? [y/n]: ���Please enter one or more volume group paths or use --select for selection.������New VG name must differ from the old VG name.���New VG name "%s" already exists�New VG name "%s" matches the UUID of existing VG %s�����Renaming path is too long %s/%s  %s/%s��Volume group "%s" successfully renamed to "%s"��Old and new volume group names need specifying��Found %svolume group "%s" using metadata type %s��������Cannot notify dbus: lvm is not built with dbus support.�Cannot notify dbus: notify_dbus is disabled in lvm config.������Ignoring vgscan --cache command because lvmetad is no longer used.������Logical volume %s (part of %s) must be inactive.��������Logical volume %s must be inactive.�����Can't split LV %s between two Volume Groups�����Can't split Logical Volume %s between two Volume Groups�Can't split snapshot %s between two Volume Groups�������Can't split mirror %s between two Volume Groups�Can't split external origin %s and pool %s between two Volume Groups.���Can't split pool data and metadata %s between two Volume Groups.��������Cannot split cache origin %s and its cache pool data %s into separate VGs.������Cannot split cache origin %s and its cache pool metadata %s into separate VGs.��Cannot split cache pool data %s and its metadata %s into separate VGs.��Cannot split cache origin %s and its cachevol %s into separate VGs.�����Existing VG, new VG and either physical volumes or logical volume required.�����A logical volume name cannot be given with physical volumes.����Failed to lock new VG name %s.��Volume group "%s" exists, but new VG option specified���Cannot split: Nowhere to store metadata for new Volume Group����Writing out updated volume groups�������%s volume group "%s" successfully split from "%s"�������$HOME/.lvm_history: path too long�������Couldn't read history from %s.��Failed to reset log report selection.���No such command '%s'.  Try 'help'.������module string allocation failed�snap_seg module string allocation failed��������%s configuration setting defined: Checking the list to match %s.��������Ignoring invalid string in config file %s.������Ignoring empty string in config file %s.��������Ignoring empty tag in config file %s����No item supplied in %s configuration setting matches %s.��������activation/auto_activation_volume_list configuration setting not defined: All logical volumes will be auto-activated.���Activation enabled. Device-mapper kernel driver will be used.���WARNING: Activation disabled. No device-mapper interaction will be attempted.���Activation disabled. No device-mapper interaction will be attempted.����activation/volume_list configuration setting not defined: Checking only host tags for %s.�������Failed to get %s target version�module_present module name too long: %s�Internal error: Target present version called when activation is disabled.������Snapshot merge is in progress, querying status of %s instead.���Logical volume %s is used by another device.����Logical volume %s contains a filesystem in use.�Retrying open_count check for %s.�������Checking transient status for LV %s.����Checking snapshot percent for LV %s.����Checking mirror percent for LV %s.������Checking raid data offset and dev sectors for LV %s/%s��Checking raid device health for LV %s.��Checking raid device count for LV %s/%s�Checking raid mismatch count for LV %s.�Checking raid sync_action for LV %s.����Thin pool data or metadata volume must be specified. (E.g. "%s_tdata")��%s must be a RAID logical volume to perform this action.��������Unable to send message to an inactive logical volume.���Kernel driver does not support this action: %s��"%s" is not a supported sync operation.�%s state is currently "%s".  Unable to switch to "%s".��Internal error: Cannot check status for unused cache pool %s.���Cannot check status for deleted cache volume %s.��������Cannot determine activation status of %s%s.�����Counted %d active LVs in VG %s�� Cache pool activation for clearing only.�������Skipping unmonitor of opened %s (open:%d)�������Skipping monitor of snapshot larger then origin %s.�����WARNING: Failed to %smonitor %s.��������WARNING: %s: segment unmonitoring failed.�������WARNING: %s: %s segment monitoring function failed.�����%s %smonitoring still pending: waiting...�������WARNING: %sonitoring %s failed.�Internal error: LV %s missing from preload metadata.����Internal error: LV %s (%s) missing from preload metadata.�������Found suspended LV %s in critical section().����Found suspended layered LV %s in critical section().����LV %s has open %d snapshot(s), not deactivating.��������Failed to remove temporary SubLVs from %s�������Deactivated volume is still %s present.�Not activating %s since it does not pass activation filter.�����No degraded or partial activation for raid with integrity.������Refusing activation of partial LV %s.  Use '--activationmode partial' to override.������Refusing activation of partial LV %s.  Try '--activationmode degraded'.�Cannot use partial or degraded activation with writecache.������Refusing activation of LV %s containing an unrecognised segment.��������Refusing activation of RAID LV %s with visible SubLVs.��Releasing activation in critical section.�������Cannot deactivate logical volume %s.����Cannot deactivate subvolume %s of logical volume %s.����Activation of logical volume %s is prohibited while logical volume %s is active.��������device_list element allocation failed���delete dev from initial duplicates %s���delete dev from unused duplicates %s����No lvmcache info for checking bad metadata on %s��������Internal error: lvmcache_get_bad_mdas no vginfo %s������Internal error: lvmcache_get_mdas no vginfo %s��WARNING: lookup found duplicate VGID %s for VGs %s and %s.������Internal error: vginfo_lookup %s has_duplicate_local_vgname.����vginfo_lookup %s has_duplicate_local_vgname return none.��������Ignoring lvmcache info for dev %s because dev %s was requested for PVID %s.�����WARNING: Not using device %s for PV %s.�WARNING: PV %s prefers device %s because %s.����Skip multipath component checks with single device for PVID %s��Checking for multipath components for duplicate PVID %s�Different wwids for duplicate PVs %s %s %s none�Different wwids for duplicate PVs %s %s %s %s���Found multiple multipath devices for PVID %s WWID %s: %s %s�����Same wwids for duplicate PVs %s %s������Found multipath device %s for PVID %s WWID %s.��Found multiple md devices for PVID %s: %s %s����Found md device %s for PVID %s.�Using multipath device %s for PVID %s.��Ignoring multipath component %s with PVID %s (dropping info)����Ignoring multipath component %s with PVID %s (dropping duplicate)�������Using md device %s for PVID %s.�Ignoring md component %s with PVID %s (dropping info)���Ignoring md component %s with PVID %s (dropping duplicate)������PV %s with duplicates unselected using %s.������PV %s with duplicates unselected comparing alternatives�PV %s with duplicates comparing alternatives for %s�����PV %s compare duplicates: %s %u:%u. %s %u:%u. device_hint %s.���PV %s: device_id %s. %s is %s. %s is %s.��������PV %s: size %llu. %s is %llu. %s is %llu.�������PV %s: %s was prev %s. %s was prev %s.��PV %s: %s %s subsystem. %s %s subsystem.��������PV %s: %s %s mounted fs. %s %s mounted fs.������PV %s with duplicates will use %s.������Internal error: PV %s with duplicates no alternate list entry for %s����PV %s with duplicates will change from %s to %s.��������PV %s with duplicates will continue using %s.���VG info not dropped before rescan of %s�VG info not found after rescan of %s����extra md component check skip %llu %llu device_hint %s dev %s���extra md component check %llu %llu device_hint %s dev %s��������Ignoring PV from md component %s with PVID %s (metadata %s %llu)��������Dropping unchosen duplicate %s��vgnameid_list allocation failed.��������vgnameid_list member allocation failed.�_lvmcache_update: vgid hash insertion failed: %s��������lvmcache %s: VG %s: set VGID to %.32s.��lvmcache adding vg list alloc failed %s�lvmcache adding vg name alloc failed %s�WARNING: fix duplicate VGID %s for VGs %s and %s (see vgchange -u).�����Ignoring %s with conflicting VG info %s %s.�����lvmcache adding vginfo for %s %s��������lvmcache adding vginfo found duplicate VG name %s�������Internal error: lvmcache_update_vgname %s %s %s %s������WARNING: VG name %s is used by VGs %s and %s.���Fix duplicate VG names with vgrename uuid, a device filter, or system IDs.������lvmcache adding vginfo to name hash failed %s���lvmcache adding vg to name hash failed %s�������lvmcache %s: VG %s %s exported.�cache creation host alloc failed for %s.��������lvmcache %s: VG %s: set creation host to %s.����cache lock_type alloc failed for %s�����lvmcache %s: VG %s: set lock_type to %s.��������cache system_id alloc failed for %s�����lvmcache %s: VG %s: set system_id to %s.��������Internal error: NULL vgname handed to cache�����Failed to update VG %s info in lvmcache.��������lvmcache %s mda%d VG %s set seqno %u checksum %x mda_size %zu���lvmcache %s mda%d VG %s older seqno %u checksum %x mda_size %zu�lvmcache %s mda%d VG %s newer seqno %u checksum %x mda_size %zu�WARNING: scan of VG %s from %s mda%d found mda_checksum %x mda_size %zu vs %x %zu�������Internal error: lvmcache_update_vg %s no vginfo�WARNING: outdated PV %s seqno %u has been removed in current VG %s seqno %u.����See vgck --updatemetadata to clear outdated metadata.���lvmcache_update_vg %s no info for %s %s�lvmcache_update_vg %s for info %s�������lvmcache_update_vg %s failed to update info for %s������lvmcache_update_vg %s copy ignored mdas for %s��lvmcache_update_vg %s failed to update mdas for %s������lvmcache_info allocation failed�Saving initial duplicate device %s previously seen on %s with PVID %s.��Initial duplicate already in list %s����Changing pvid on dev %s from %s to %s���Changing labeller on dev %s from %s to %s�������Internal error: vginfos list should be empty����No cached label for orphan PV %s��������Must be exactly one data area (found %d) on PV %s�������Must be at most one bootloader area (found %d) on PV %s�PV %s is a different format (seqno %s)��Internal error: lvmcache_get_outdated_devs no vginfo %s�Internal error: lvmcache_del_outdated_devs no vginfo����Internal error: lvmcache_get_outdated_mdas no vginfo����device is rejected by filter config�����device is restricted internally�device is a multipath component�device is too small (pv_min_size)�������device is not in a usable state�origin not specified in segment %s of logical volume %s.��������origin must be a string in segment %s of logical volume %s.�����Unknown LV specified for writecache origin %s in segment %s of logical volume %s.�������writecache not specified in segment %s of logical volume %s.����writecache must be a string in segment %s of logical volume %s.�Unknown logical volume %s specified for writecache in segment %s of logical volume %s.��writecache block_size must be set in segment %s of logical volume %s.���Unknown writecache_setting in segment %s of logical volume %s.��dm-writecache module version older than minimum 1.0.0���String list allocation failed for writecache module.����Internal error: Passed segment is not writecache.�������Internal error: Passed segment has no writecache.�������WARNING: ignoring writecache setting "cleaner" which is not supported by kernel for LV %s.������WARNING: ignoring writecache setting "max_age" which is not supported by kernel for LV %s.������Failed to allocate memory for writecache segtype��������WARNING: Empty system ID supplied.������WARNING: Failed to allocate system ID.��WARNING: Invalid system ID format: %s���WARNING: system ID may not begin with the string "localhost".���WARNING: Ignoring extra line(s) in system ID file %s.���WARNING: sd_id128_get_machine_app_specific() failed %s (%d).����%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x��������WARNING: Unrecognised system_id_source "%s".����LVM_SYSTEM_DIR environment variable is too long.��������No proc filesystem found: skipping sysfs detection������Failed to create /proc/mounts string for sysfs detection��������Failed to find sysfs mount point��������Internal error: Unable to find configuration for log/%s.��������log/%s contains a value which is not a string.  Ignoring.�������Unrecognised value for log/%s: %s�������Internal error: Unable to find configuration for log/debug_classes.�����log/debug_classes contains a value which is not a string.  Ignoring.����Unrecognised value for log/debug_classes: %s����Setting log debug classes to %d�DM_DISABLE_UDEV environment variable set.�������Overriding configuration to use udev_rules=0, udev_sync=0, verify_udev_operations=1.����Configured time format is empty string.�Configured time format contains non-printable characters.�������Invalid time format "%s" supplied.������Unrecognised configuration setting for global/units: %s�WARNING: local/system_id is set, so should global/system_id_source be "lvmlocal" not "%s"?������WARNING: No system ID found from system_id_source %s.���Device directory given in config file too long��WARNING: unknown external device info source, using none.�������WARNING: failed to init udev for external device info, using none.������WARNING: proc dir %s not found - some checks will be bypassed���Invalid readahead specification�manage logical volume symlinks in device directory������WARNING: activation/missing_stripe_filler = "%s" is invalid,����Falling back to "error" missing_stripe_filler.��WARNING: activation/missing_stripe_filler = "%s" is not a block device.�Ignoring invalid activation/mlock_filter entry in config file���Ignoring too small pv_min_size %ldKB, using default %dKB.�������_set_tag: str_list_add %s failed��������Invalid hostname string for tag %s������Invalid tag in config file: %s��LVM_SYSTEM_DIR or tag was too long������config_tree_list allocation failed������_init_profiles: dm_strncpy failed�������Internal error: _destroy_config: cmd config tree not destroyed fully����Internal error: Unable to find configuration for devices/scan.��Invalid string in config file: devices/scan�����Non standard udev dir %s, resetting devices/obtain_device_list_from_udev.�������Failed to add %s to internal device cache�������Failed to create global regex device filter�����Failed to create regex device filter����Failed to create lvm type filter��������Failed to create deviceid device filter�Failed to create usabled device filter��Failed to create partitioned device filter������Failed to create signature device filter��������Internal error: connections must be initialized before filters��Failed to create persistent device filter.������Duplicate segment type %s: unloading shared library %s��_init_hostname: dm_pool_strdup failed���_init_hostname: dm_pool_strdup kernel_vsn failed��������WARNING: Metadata changes will NOT be backed up�Failed to initialize lvmpolld connection.�������Failed to allocate command context������Failed to allocate line buffer.�Failed to create LVM2 system dir for metadata backups, config files and internal cache.�Set environment variable LVM_SYSTEM_DIR to alternative location or empty string.��������Library memory pool creation failed�����Command memory pool creation failed�����Internal error: Unprocessed pending delete for %d devices.������aAbBcCdDeFGghHIjklmMpPrRsStTuUVwWxXyYzZ%��������How LVM configuration settings are handled.
����How LVM selects space and applies properties to LVs.
���How LVM log information is reported.
���How LVM metadata is backed up and archived.
In LVM, a 'backup' is a copy of the metadata for the current system,
and an 'archive' contains old metadata configurations. They are
stored in a human readable text format.
�������Settings for running LVM in shell (readline) mode.
�����Miscellaneous global LVM settings.
�����LVM report command output formatting.
��Settings for the LVM event daemon.
�����LVM settings that are specific to the local host.
������If enabled, any LVM configuration mismatch is reported.
This implies checking that the configuration key is understood by
LVM and that the value of the key is the proper type. If disabled,
any configuration mismatch is ignored and the default value is used
without any warning (a message about the configuration key not being
found is issued in verbose mode only).
���Abort the LVM process if a configuration mismatch is found.
����Directory where LVM looks for configuration profiles.
��Directory in which to create volume group device nodes.
Commands also accept this as a prefix on volume group names.
���Directories containing device nodes to use with LVM.
���Obtain the list of available devices from udev.
This avoids opening or using any inapplicable non-block devices or
subdirectories found in the udev directory. Any device node or
symlink not managed by udev in the udev directory is ignored. This
setting applies only to the udev-managed device directory; other
directories will be scanned fully. LVM needs to be compiled with
udev support for this setting to apply.
�Enable device information from udev.
If set to "udev", lvm will supplement its own native device information
with information from libudev. This can potentially improve the detection
of MD component devices and multipath component devices.
��������Use a local file to remember which devices have PVs on them.
Some commands will use this as an optimization to reduce device
scanning, and will only scan the listed PVs. Removing the hint file
will cause lvm to generate a new one. Disable hints if PVs will
be copied onto devices using non-lvm commands, like dd.
#
Accepted values:
  all
    Use all hints.
  none
    Use no hints.
#
��������Select which path name to display for a block device.
If multiple path names exist for a block device, and LVM needs to
display a name for the device, the path names are matched against
each item in this list of regular expressions. The first match is
used. Try to avoid using undescriptive /dev/dm-N names, if present.
If no preferred name matches, or if preferred_names are not defined,
the following built-in preferences are applied in order until one
produces a preferred name:
Prefer names with path prefixes in the order of:
/dev/mapper, /dev/disk, /dev/dm-*, /dev/block.
Prefer the name with the least number of slashes.
Prefer a name that is a symlink.
Prefer the path with least value in lexicographical order.
#
Example
preferred_names = [ "^/dev/mpath/", "^/dev/mapper/mpath", "^/dev/[hs]d" ]
#
��Enable or disable the use of a devices file.
When enabled, lvm will only use devices that
are lised in the devices file. A devices file will
be used, regardless of this setting, when the --devicesfile
option is set to a specific file name.
��������The name of the system devices file, listing devices that LVM should use.
This should not be used to select a non-system devices file.
The --devicesfile option is intended for alternative devices files.
�����Look outside of the devices file for missing devname entries.
A devname entry is used for a device that does not have a stable
device id, e.g. wwid, so the unstable device name is used as
the device id. After reboot, or if the device is reattached,
the device name may change, in which case lvm will not find
the expected PV on the device listed in the devices file.
This setting controls whether lvm will search other devices,
outside the devices file, to look for the missing PV on a
renamed device. If "none", lvm will not look at other devices,
and the PV may appear to be missing. If "auto", lvm will look
at other devices, but only those that are likely to have the PV.
If "all", lvm will look at all devices on the system.
������Limit the block devices that are used by LVM commands.
This is a list of regular expressions used to accept or reject block
device path names. Each regex is delimited by a vertical bar '|'
(or any character) and is preceded by 'a' to accept the path, or
by 'r' to reject the path. The first regex in the list to match the
path is used, producing the 'a' or 'r' result for the device.
When multiple path names exist for a block device, if any path name
matches an 'a' pattern before an 'r' pattern, then the device is
accepted. If all the path names match an 'r' pattern first, then the
device is rejected. Unmatching path names do not affect the accept
or reject decision. If no path names for a device match a pattern,
then the device is accepted. Be careful mixing 'a' and 'r' patterns,
as the combination might produce unexpected results (test changes.)
Run vgscan after changing the filter to regenerate the cache.
#
Example
Accept every block device:
filter = [ "a|.*|" ]
Reject the cdrom drive:
filter = [ "r|/dev/cdrom|" ]
Work with just loopback devices, e.g. for testing:
filter = [ "a|loop|", "r|.*|" ]
Accept all loop devices and ide drives except hdc:
filter = [ "a|loop|", "r|/dev/hdc|", "a|/dev/ide|", "r|.*|" ]
Use anchors to be very specific:
filter = [ "a|^/dev/hda8$|", "r|.*|" ]
#
����Limit the block devices that are used by LVM system components.
Because devices/filter may be overridden from the command line, it is
not suitable for system-wide device filtering, e.g. udev.
Use global_filter to hide devices from these LVM system components.
The syntax is the same as devices/filter. Devices rejected by
global_filter are not opened by LVM.
�List of additional acceptable block device types.
These are of device type names from /proc/devices, followed by the
maximum number of partitions.
#
Example
types = [ "fd", 16 ]
#
����Restrict device scanning to block devices appearing in sysfs.
This is a quick way of filtering out block devices that are not
present on the system. sysfs must be part of the kernel and mounted.)
����Scan LVM LVs for layered PVs, allowing LVs to be used as PVs.
When 1, LVM will detect PVs layered on LVs, and caution must be
taken to avoid a host accessing a layered VG that may not belong
to it, e.g. from a guest image. This generally requires excluding
the LVs with device filters. Also, when this setting is enabled,
every LVM command will scan every active LV on the system (unless
filtered), which can cause performance problems on systems with
many active LVs. When this setting is 0, LVM will not detect or
use PVs that exist on LVs, and will not allow a PV to be created on
an LV. The LVs are ignored using a built in device filter that
identifies and excludes LVs.
����Ignore devices that are components of DM multipath devices.
����The path to the multipath wwids file used for multipath component detection.
Set this to an empty string to disable the use of the multipath wwids file.
�������Enable detection and exclusion of MD component devices.
An MD component device is a block device that MD uses as part
of a software RAID virtual device. When an LVM PV is created
on an MD device, LVM must only use the top level MD device as
the PV, and should ignore the underlying component devices.
In cases where the MD superblock is located at the end of the
component devices, it is more difficult for LVM to consistently
identify an MD component, see the md_component_checks setting.
������The checks LVM should use to detect MD component devices.
MD component devices are block devices used by MD software RAID.
#
Accepted values:
  auto
    LVM will skip scanning the end of devices when it has other
    indications that the device is not an MD component.
  start
    LVM will only scan the start of devices for MD superblocks.
    This does not incur extra I/O by LVM.
  full
    LVM will scan the start and end of devices for MD superblocks.
    This requires an extra read at the end of devices.
#
������Ignore devices that are components of firmware RAID devices.
LVM must use an external_device_info_source other than none for this
detection to execute.
��������Align the start of a PV data area with md device's stripe-width.
This applies if a PV is placed directly on an md device.
default_data_alignment will be overridden if it is not aligned
with the value detected for this setting.
This setting is overridden by data_alignment_detection,
data_alignment, and the --dataalignment option.
�����Align the start of a PV data area with this number of MiB.
Set to 1 for 1MiB, 2 for 2MiB, etc. Set to 0 to disable.
This setting is overridden by data_alignment and the --dataalignment
option.
�������Align the start of a PV data area with sysfs io properties.
The start of a PV data area will be a multiple of minimum_io_size or
optimal_io_size exposed in sysfs. minimum_io_size is the smallest
request the device can perform without incurring a read-modify-write
penalty, e.g. MD chunk size. optimal_io_size is the device's
preferred unit of receiving I/O, e.g. MD stripe width.
minimum_io_size is used if optimal_io_size is undefined (0).
If md_chunk_alignment is enabled, that detects the optimal_io_size.
default_data_alignment and md_chunk_alignment will be overridden
if they are not aligned with the value detected for this setting.
This setting is overridden by data_alignment and the --dataalignment
option.
���Align the start of a PV data area with this number of KiB.
When non-zero, this setting overrides default_data_alignment.
Set to 0 to disable, in which case default_data_alignment
is used to align the first PE in units of MiB.
This setting is overridden by the --dataalignment option.
����data_alignment_offset_detection�Shift the start of an aligned PV data area based on sysfs information.
After a PV data area is aligned, it will be shifted by the
alignment_offset exposed in sysfs. This offset is often 0, but may
be non-zero. Certain 4KiB sector drives that compensate for windows
partitioning will have an alignment_offset of 3584 bytes (sector 7
is the lowest aligned logical block, the 4KiB sectors start at
LBA -1, and consequently sector 63 is aligned on a 4KiB boundary).
This setting is overridden by the --dataalignmentoffset option.
��Ignore DM devices that have I/O suspended while scanning devices.
Otherwise, LVM waits for a suspended device to become accessible.
This should only be needed in recovery situations.
�Do not scan 'mirror' LVs to avoid possible deadlocks.
This avoids possible deadlocks when using the 'mirror' segment type.
This setting determines whether LVs using the 'mirror' segment type
are scanned for LVM labels. This affects the ability of mirrors to
be used as physical volumes. If this setting is enabled, it is
impossible to create VGs on top of mirror LVs, i.e. to stack VGs on
mirror LVs. If this setting is disabled, allowing mirror LVs to be
scanned, it may cause LVM processes and I/O to the mirror to become
blocked. This is due to the way that the mirror segment type handles
failures. In order for the hang to occur, an LVM command must be run
just after a failure and before the automatic LVM repair process
takes place, or there must be failures in multiple mirrors in the
same VG at the same time with write failures occurring moments before
a scan of the mirror's labels. The 'mirror' scanning problems do not
apply to LVM RAID types like 'raid1' which handle failures in a
different way, making them a better choice for VG stacking.
��������Allow use of pvcreate --uuid without requiring --restorefile.
��Minimum size in KiB of block devices which can be used as PVs.
In a clustered environment all nodes must use the same value.
Any value smaller than 512KiB is ignored. The previous built-in
value was 512.
����Issue discards to PVs that are no longer used by an LV.
Discards are sent to an LV's underlying physical volumes when the LV
is no longer using the physical volumes' space, e.g. lvremove,
lvreduce. Discards inform the storage that a region is no longer
used. Storage that supports discards advertise the protocol-specific
way discards should be issued by the kernel (TRIM, UNMAP, or
WRITE SAME with UNMAP bit set). Not all storage will support or
benefit from discards, but SSDs and thinly provisioned LUNs
generally do. If enabled, discards will only be issued if both the
storage and kernel provide support.
������allow_changes_with_duplicate_pvs��������Allow VG modification while a PV appears on multiple devices.
When a PV appears on multiple devices, LVM attempts to choose the
best device to use for the PV. If the devices represent the same
underlying storage, the choice has minimal consequence. If the
devices represent different underlying storage, the wrong choice
can result in data loss if the VG is modified. Disabling this
setting is the safest option because it prevents modifying a VG
or activating LVs in it while a PV appears on multiple devices.
Enabling this setting allows the VG to be used as usual even with
uncertain devices.
����Allow PVs in the same VG with different logical block sizes.
When allowed, the user is responsible to ensure that an LV is
using PVs with matching block sizes when necessary.
�Advise LVM which PVs to use when searching for new space.
When searching for free space to extend an LV, the 'cling' allocation
policy will choose space on the same PVs as the last segment of the
existing LV. If there is insufficient space and a list of tags is
defined here, it will check whether any of them are attached to the
PVs concerned and then seek to match those PV tags between existing
extents and new extents.
#
Example
Use the special tag "@*" as a wildcard to match any PV tag:
cling_tag_list = [ "@*" ]
LVs are mirrored between two sites within a single VG, and
PVs are tagged with either @site1 or @site2 to indicate where
they are situated:
cling_tag_list = [ "@site1", "@site2" ]
#
���Use a previous allocation algorithm.
Changes made in version 2.02.85 extended the reach of the 'cling'
policies to detect more situations where data can be grouped onto
the same disks. This setting can be used to disable the changes
and revert to the previous algorithm.
�Use blkid to detect and erase existing signatures on new PVs and LVs.
The blkid library can detect more signatures than the native LVM
detection code, but may take longer. LVM needs to be compiled with
blkid wiping support for this setting to apply. LVM native detection
code is currently able to recognize: MD device signatures,
swap signature, and LUKS signatures. To see the list of signatures
recognized by blkid, check the output of the 'blkid -k' command.
��wipe_signatures_when_zeroing_new_lvs����Look for and erase any signatures while zeroing a new LV.
The --wipesignatures option overrides this setting.
Zeroing is controlled by the -Z/--zero option, and if not specified,
zeroing is used by default if possible. Zeroing simply overwrites the
first 4KiB of a new LV with zeroes and does no signature detection or
wiping. Signature wiping goes beyond zeroing and detects exact types
and positions of signatures within the whole LV. It provides a
cleaner LV after creation as all known signatures are wiped. The LV
is not claimed incorrectly by other tools because of old signatures
from previous use. The number of signatures that LVM can detect
depends on the detection code that is selected (see
use_blkid_wiping.) Wiping each detected signature must be confirmed.
When this setting is disabled, signatures on new LVs are not detected
or erased unless the --wipesignatures option is used directly.
�������mirror_logs_require_separate_pvs��������Mirror logs and images will always use different PVs.
The default setting changed in version 2.02.85.
��Stripe across all PVs when RAID stripes are not specified.
If enabled, all PVs in the VG or on the command line are used for
raid0/4/5/6/10 when the command does not specify the number of
stripes to use.
This was the default behaviour until release 2.02.162.
�����cache_pool_metadata_require_separate_pvs��������Cache pool metadata and data will always use different PVs.
����This has been replaced by the allocation/cache_mode setting.
���Sets default metadata format for new cache.
#
Accepted values:
  0  Automatically detected best available format
  1  Original format
  2  Improved 2nd. generation format
#
���The default cache mode used for new cache.
#
Accepted values:
  writethrough
    Data blocks are immediately written from the cache to disk.
  writeback
    Data blocks are written from the cache back to disk after some
    delay to improve performance.
#
This setting replaces allocation/cache_pool_cachemode.
�The default cache policy used for new cache volume.
Since kernel 4.2 the default policy is smq (Stochastic multiqueue),
otherwise the older mq (Multiqueue) policy is selected.
��������Settings for the cache policy.
See documentation for individual cache policies for more info.
��Replace this subsection name with a policy name.
Multiple subsections for different policies can be created.
���The minimal chunk size in KiB for cache pool volumes.
Using a chunk_size that is too large can result in wasteful use of
the cache, where small reads and writes can cause large sections of
an LV to be mapped into the cache. However, choosing a chunk_size
that is too small can result in more overhead trying to manage the
numerous chunks that become mapped into the cache. The former is
more of a problem than the latter in most cases, so the default is
on the smaller end of the spectrum. Supported values range from
32KiB to 1GiB in multiples of 32.
��������The maximum number of chunks in a cache pool.
For cache target v1.9 the recommended maximumm is 1000000 chunks.
Using cache pool with more chunks may degrade cache performance.
�������thin_pool_metadata_require_separate_pvs�Thin pool metadata and data will always use different PVs.
�����Older version of lvm2 cropped pool's metadata size to 15.81 GiB.
This is slightly less then the actual maximum 15.88 GiB.
For compatibility with older version and use of cropped size set to 1.
�������Thin pool data chunks are zeroed before they are first used.
Zeroing with a larger thin pool chunk size reduces performance.
���The discards behaviour of thin pool volumes.
#
Accepted values:
  ignore
  nopassdown
  passdown
#
�����The chunk size calculation policy for thin pool volumes.
#
Accepted values:
  generic
    If thin_pool_chunk_size is defined, use it. Otherwise, calculate
    the chunk size based on estimation and device hints exposed in
    sysfs - the minimum_io_size. The chunk size is always at least
    64KiB.
  performance
    If thin_pool_chunk_size is defined, use it. Otherwise, calculate
    the chunk size for performance based on device hints exposed in
    sysfs - the optimal_io_size. The chunk size is always at least
    512KiB.
#
����Zero whole metadata area before use with thin or cache pool.
���The minimal chunk size in KiB for thin pool volumes.
Larger chunk sizes may improve performance for plain thin volumes,
however using them for snapshot volumes is less efficient, as it
consumes more space and takes extra time for copying. When unset,
lvm tries to estimate chunk size starting from 64KiB. Supported
values are in the range 64KiB to 1GiB.
������Default physical extent size in KiB to use for new VGs.
��������Enables or disables compression when creating a VDO volume.
Compression may be disabled if necessary to maximize performance
or to speed processing of data that is unlikely to compress.
������Enables or disables deduplication when creating a VDO volume.
Deduplication may be disabled in instances where data is not expected
to have good deduplication rates but compression is still desired.
�Enables or disables whether VDO volume should tag its latency-critical
writes with the REQ_SYNC flag. Some device mapper targets such as dm-raid5
process writes with this flag at a higher priority.
Default is enabled.
������The minimum IO size for VDO volume to accept, in bytes.
Valid values are 512 or 4096. The recommended and default value is 4096.
�������Specifies the amount of memory in MiB allocated for caching block map
pages for VDO volume. The value must be a multiple of 4096 and must be
at least 128MiB and less than 16TiB. The cache must be at least 16MiB
per logical thread. Note that there is a memory overhead of 15%.
����The speed with which the block map cache writes out modified block map pages.
A smaller era length is likely to reduce the amount time spent rebuilding,
at the cost of increased block map writes during normal operation.
The maximum and recommended value is 16380; the minimum value is 1.
��������The default check point frequency for VDO volume.
������Enables sparse indexing for VDO volume.
��������Specifies the amount of index memory in MiB for VDO volume.
The value must be at least 256MiB and at most 1TiB.
��������Specifies the size in MiB of the increment by which a VDO is grown.
Using a smaller size constrains the total maximum physical size
that can be accommodated. Must be a power of two between 128MiB and 32GiB.
�Specifies the number of threads to use for acknowledging
completion of requested VDO I/O operations.
The value must be at in range [0..100].
���Specifies the number of threads to use for submitting I/O
operations to the storage device of VDO volume.
The value must be in range [1..100]
Each additional thread after the first will use an additional 18MiB of RAM,
plus 1.12 MiB of RAM per megabyte of configured read cache size.
�����Specifies the number of I/O operations to enqueue for each bio-submission
thread before directing work to the next. The value must be in range [1..1024].
������Specifies the number of threads to use for CPU-intensive work such as
hashing or compression for VDO volume. The value must be in range [1..100]
�������Specifies the number of threads across which to subdivide parts of the VDO
processing based on the hash value computed from the block data.
The value must be at in range [0..100].
vdo_hash_zone_threads, vdo_logical_threads and vdo_physical_threads must be
either all zero or all non-zero.
�������Specifies the number of threads across which to subdivide parts of the VDO
processing based on the hash value computed from the block data.
A logical thread count of 9 or more will require explicitly specifying
a sufficiently large block map cache size, as well.
The value must be in range [0..100].
vdo_hash_zone_threads, vdo_logical_threads and vdo_physical_threads must be
either all zero or all non-zero.
�������Specifies the number of threads across which to subdivide parts of the VDO
processing based on physical block addresses.
Each additional thread after the first will use an additional 10MiB of RAM.
The value must be in range [0..16].
vdo_hash_zone_threads, vdo_logical_threads and vdo_physical_threads must be
either all zero or all non-zero.
��Specifies the write policy:
auto  - VDO will check the storage device and determine whether it supports flushes.
        If it does, VDO will run in async mode, otherwise it will run in sync mode.
sync  - Writes are acknowledged only after data is stably written.
        This policy is not supported if the underlying storage is not also synchronous.
async - Writes are acknowledged after data has been cached for writing to stable storage.
        Data which has not been flushed is not guaranteed to persist in this mode.
async-unsafe - Writes are handled like 'async' but there is no guarantee of the atomicity async provides.
        This mode should only be used for better performance when atomicity is not required.
����Specified the maximum size of discard bio accepted, in 4096 byte blocks.
I/O requests to a VDO volume are normally split into 4096-byte blocks,
and processed up to 2048 at a time. However, discard requests to a VDO volume
can be automatically split to a larger size, up to <max discard> 4096-byte blocks
in a single bio, and are limited to 1500 at a time.
Increasing this value may provide better overall performance, at the cost of
increased latency for the individual discard requests.
The default and minimum is 1. The maximum is UINT_MAX / 4096.
��Specified the emptry header size in KiB at the front and end of vdo pool device.
�������Enable or disable LVM log reporting.
If enabled, LVM will collect a log of operations, messages,
per-object return codes with object identification and associated
error numbers (errnos) during LVM command processing. Then the
log is either reported solely or in addition to any existing
reports, depending on LVM command used. If it is a reporting command
(e.g. pvs, vgs, lvs, lvm fullreport), then the log is reported in
addition to any existing reports. Otherwise, there's only log report
on output. For all applicable LVM commands, you can request that
the output has only log report by using --logonly command line
option. Use log/command_log_cols and log/command_log_sort settings
to define fields to display and sort fields for the log report.
You can also use log/command_log_selection to define selection
criteria used each time the log is reported.
������List of columns to sort by when reporting command log.
See <lvm command> --logonly --configreport log -o help
for the list of possible fields.
�log_seq_num,log_type,log_context,log_object_type,log_object_name,log_object_id,log_object_group,log_object_group_id,log_message,log_errno,log_ret_code��List of columns to report when reporting command log.
See <lvm command> --logonly --configreport log -o help
for the list of possible fields.
��!(log_type=status && message=success)���Selection criteria used when reporting command log.
You can define selection criteria that are applied each
time log is reported. This way, it is possible to control the
amount of log that is displayed on output and you can select
only parts of the log that are important for you. To define
selection criteria, use fields from log report. See also
<lvm command> --logonly --configreport log -S help for the
list of possible fields and selection operators. You can also
define selection criteria for log report on command line directly
using <lvm command> --configreport log -S <selection criteria>
which has precedence over log/command_log_selection setting.
For more information about selection criteria in general, see
lvm(8) man page.
������Controls the messages sent to stdout or stderr.
��������Suppress all non-essential messages from stdout.
This has the same effect as -qq. When enabled, the following commands
still produce output: dumpconfig, lvdisplay, lvmdiskscan, lvs, pvck,
pvdisplay, pvs, version, vgcfgrestore -l, vgdisplay, vgs.
Non-essential messages are shifted from log level 4 to log level 5
for syslog and lvm2_log_fn purposes.
Any 'yes' or 'no' questions not overridden by other arguments are
suppressed and default to 'no'.
��������Send log messages through syslog.
������Write error and debug log messages to a file specified here.
���Record lvm information in the systemd journal.
command: record commands that are run.
output: record default output from commands.
debug: record debug messages from commands.
�Overwrite the log file each time the program is run.
���The level of log messages that are sent to the log file or syslog.
There are 6 syslog-like log levels currently in use: 2 to 7 inclusive.
7 is the most verbose (LOG_DEBUG).
���Indent messages according to their severity.
���Display the command name on each line of output.
�������A prefix to use before the log message text.
(After the command name, if selected).
Two spaces allows you to see/grep the severity of each message.
To make the messages look similar to the original LVM tools use:
indent = 0, command_names = 1, prefix = " -- "
����Log messages during activation.
Don't use this in low memory situations (can deadlock).
��������#Smemory#Sdevices#Sio#Sactivation#Sallocation#Smetadata#Scache#Slocking#Slvmpolld#Sdbus�Select log messages by class.
Some debugging messages are assigned to a class and only appear in
debug output if the class is listed here. Classes currently
available: memory, devices, io, activation, allocation,
metadata, cache, locking, lvmpolld. Use "all" to see everything.
��#Stime#Scommand#Sfileline#Smessage������The fields included in debug output written to log file.
Use "all" to include everything (the default).
��������The fields included in debug output written to stderr.
Use "all" to include everything (the default).
��Maintain a backup of the current metadata configuration.
Think very hard before turning this off!
������Location of the metadata backup files.
Remember to back up this directory regularly!
���Maintain an archive of old metadata configurations.
Think very hard before turning this off.
���Location of the metdata archive files.
Remember to back up this directory regularly!
���Minimum number of archives to keep.
����Minimum number of days to keep archive files.
��Number of lines of history to store in ~/.lvm_history.
�The file creation mask for any files and directories created.
Interpreted as octal if the first digit is zero.
�No on-disk metadata changes will be made in test mode.
Equivalent to having the -t option on every command.
����Default value for --units argument.
����Distinguish between powers of 1024 and 1000 bytes.
The LVM commands distinguish between powers of 1024 bytes,
e.g. KiB, MiB, GiB, and powers of 1000 bytes, e.g. KB, MB, GB.
If scripts depend on the old behaviour, disable this setting
temporarily until they are updated.
��Display unit suffix for sizes.
This setting has no effect if the units are in human-readable form
(global/units = "h") in which case the suffix is always displayed.
���Enable/disable communication with the kernel device-mapper.
Disable to use the tools to manipulate LVM metadata without
activating any logical volumes. If the device-mapper driver
is not present in the kernel, disabling this should suppress
the error messages.
���Location of /etc system configuration directory.
�������When disabled, fail if a lock request would block.
�����Directory to use for LVM command file locks.
Local non-LV directory that holds file-based locks while commands are
in progress. A directory like /tmp that may get wiped on reboot is OK.
������Allow quicker VG write access during high volume read access.
When there are competing read-only and read-write access requests for
a volume group's metadata, instead of always granting the read-only
requests immediately, delay them to allow the read-write requests to
be serviced. Without this setting, write access may be stalled by a
high volume of read-only requests. This option only affects file locks.
�������Search this directory first for shared libraries.
������Abort a command that encounters an internal error.
Treat any internal errors as fatal errors, aborting the process that
encountered the internal error. Please only enable for debugging.
������detect_internal_vg_cache_corruption�����No operations that change on-disk metadata are permitted.
Additionally, read-only commands that encounter metadata in need of
repair will still be allowed to proceed exactly as if the repair had
been performed (except for the unchanged vg_seqno). Inappropriate
use could mess up your system, so seek advice first!
������The segment type used by the short mirroring option -m.
The --type mirror|raid1 option overrides this setting.
#
Accepted values:
  mirror
    The original RAID1 implementation from LVM/DM. It is
    characterized by a flexible log solution (core, disk, mirrored),
    and by the necessity to block I/O while handling a failure.
    There is an inherent race in the dmeventd failure handling logic
    with snapshots of devices using this type of RAID1 that in the
    worst case could cause a deadlock. (Also see
    devices/ignore_lvm_mirrors.)
  raid1
    This is a newer RAID1 implementation using the MD RAID1
    personality through device-mapper. It is characterized by a
    lack of log options. (A log is always allocated for every
    device and they are placed on the same device as the image,
    so no separate devices are required.) This mirror
    implementation does not require I/O to be blocked while
    handling a failure. This mirror implementation is not
    cluster-aware and cannot be used in a shared (active/active)
    fashion in a cluster.
#
��Enable mirrored 'mirror' log type for testing.
#
This type is deprecated to create or convert to but can
be enabled to test that activation of existing mirrored
logs and conversion to disk/core works.
#
Not supported for regular operation!

�������The segment type used by the -i -m combination.
The --type raid10|mirror option overrides this setting.
The --stripes/-i and --mirrors/-m options can both be specified
during the creation of a logical volume to use both striping and
mirroring for the LV. There are two different implementations.
#
Accepted values:
  raid10
    LVM uses MD's RAID10 personality through DM. This is the
    preferred option.
  mirror
    LVM layers the 'mirror' and 'stripe' segment types. The layering
    is done by creating a mirror LV on top of striped sub-LVs,
    effectively creating a RAID 0+1 array. The layering is suboptimal
    in terms of providing redundancy and performance.
#
������The segment type used by the -V -L combination.
The --type snapshot|thin option overrides this setting.
The combination of -V and -L options creates a sparse LV. There are
two different implementations.
#
Accepted values:
  snapshot
    The original snapshot implementation from LVM/DM. It uses an old
    snapshot that mixes data and metadata within a single COW
    storage volume and performs poorly when the size of stored data
    passes hundreds of MB.
  thin
    A newer implementation that uses thin provisioning. It has a
    bigger minimal chunk size (64KiB) and uses a separate volume for
    metadata. It has better performance, especially when more data
    is used. It also supports full snapshots.
#
�����lvdisplay_shows_full_device_path��������Enable this to reinstate the previous lvdisplay name format.
The default format for displaying LV names in lvdisplay was changed
in version 2.02.89 to show the LV name and path separately.
Previously this was always shown as /dev/vgname/lvname even when that
was never a valid path in the /dev filesystem.
������Disable event based autoactivation commands.
WARNING: setting this to zero may cause machine startup to fail.
Previously, setting this to zero would enable static autoactivation
services (via the lvm2-activation-generator), but the autoactivation
services and generator have been removed.
�������Use async I/O when reading and writing devices.
��������Use lvmlockd for locking among hosts using LVM on shared storage.
Applicable only if LVM is compiled with lockd support in which
case there is also lvmlockd(8) man page available for more
information.
�������Retry lvmlockd lock requests this many times.
Applicable only if LVM is compiled with lockd support
����Size in MiB to extend the internal LV holding sanlock locks.
The internal LV holds locks for each LV in the VG, and after enough
LVs have been created, the internal LV needs to be extended. lvcreate
will automatically extend the internal LV when needed by the amount
specified here. Setting this to 0 disables the automatic extension
and can cause lvcreate to fail. Applicable only if LVM is compiled
with lockd support
����The command that lvmlockctl --kill should use to force LVs offline.
The lvmlockctl --kill command is run when a shared VG has lost
access to locks (e.g. when sanlock has lost access to storage.)
An empty string means that there will be no automatic attempt by
lvmlockctl --kill to forcibly shut down LVs in the VG, and the user
can manually intervene as described in lvmlockd(8).
The VG name will be appended to the command specified here.
��������The full path to the thin_check command.
LVM uses this command to check that a thin metadata device is in a
usable state. When a thin pool is activated and after it is
deactivated, this command is run. Activation will only proceed if
the command has an exit status of 0. Set to "" to skip this check.
(Not recommended.) Also see thin_check_options.
(See package device-mapper-persistent-data or thin-provisioning-tools)
����The full path to the thin_dump command.
LVM uses this command to dump thin pool metadata.
(See package device-mapper-persistent-data or thin-provisioning-tools)
�������The full path to the thin_repair command.
LVM uses this command to repair a thin metadata device if it is in
an unusable state. Also see thin_repair_options.
(See package device-mapper-persistent-data or thin-provisioning-tools)
���#S-q#S--clear-needs-check-flag��List of options passed to the thin_check command.
With thin_check version 2.1 or newer you can add the option
--ignore-non-fatal-errors to let it pass through ignorable errors
and fix them later. With thin_check version 3.2 or newer you should
include the option --clear-needs-check-flag.
�������List of options passed to the thin_repair command.
�����Features to not use in the thin driver.
This can be helpful for testing, or to avoid using a feature that is
causing problems. Features include: block_size, discards,
discards_non_power_2, external_origin, metadata_resize,
external_origin_extend, error_if_no_space.
#
Example
thin_disabled_features = [ "discards", "block_size" ]
#
����Features to not use in the cache driver.
This can be helpful for testing, or to avoid using a feature that is
causing problems. Features include: policy_mq, policy_smq, metadata2.
#
Example
cache_disabled_features = [ "policy_smq" ]
#
�����The full path to the cache_check command.
LVM uses this command to check that a cache metadata device is in a
usable state. When a cached LV is activated and after it is
deactivated, this command is run. Activation will only proceed if the
command has an exit status of 0. Set to "" to skip this check.
(Not recommended.) Also see cache_check_options.
(See package device-mapper-persistent-data or thin-provisioning-tools)
�The full path to the cache_dump command.
LVM uses this command to dump cache pool metadata.
(See package device-mapper-persistent-data or thin-provisioning-tools)
�����The full path to the cache_repair command.
LVM uses this command to repair a cache metadata device if it is in
an unusable state. Also see cache_repair_options.
(See package device-mapper-persistent-data or thin-provisioning-tools)
��������List of options passed to the cache_check command.
With cache_check version 5.0 or newer you should include the option
--clear-needs-check-flag.
�������List of options passed to the cache_repair command.
����The full path to the vdoformat command.
LVM uses this command to initial data volume for VDO type logical volume
�������List of options passed added to standard vdoformat command.
����Features to not use in the vdo driver.
This can be helpful for testing, or to avoid using a feature that is
causing problems. Features include: online_rename
#
Example
vdo_disabled_features = [ "online_rename" ]
#
��The full path to the fsadm command.
LVM uses this command to help with lvresize -r operations.
�The method LVM uses to set the local system ID.
Volume Groups can also be given a system ID (by vgcreate, vgchange,
or vgimport.) A VG on shared storage devices is accessible only to
the host with a matching system ID. See 'man lvmsystemid' for
information on limitations and correct usage.
#
Accepted values:
  none
    The host has no system ID.
  lvmlocal
    Obtain the system ID from the system_id setting in the 'local'
    section of an lvm configuration file, e.g. lvmlocal.conf.
  uname
    Set the system ID from the hostname (uname) of the system.
    System IDs beginning localhost are not permitted.
  appmachineid
    Use an LVM-specific derivation of the local machine-id as the
    system ID. See 'man machine-id'.
  machineid
    Use the contents of the machine-id file to set the system ID
    (appmachineid is recommended.)
  file
    Use the contents of another file (system_id_file) to set the
    system ID.
#
����The full path to the file containing a system ID.
This is used when system_id_source is set to 'file'.
Comments starting with the character # are ignored.
�����Perform internal checks of libdevmapper operations.
Useful for debugging problems with activation. Some of the checks may
be expensive, so it's best to use this only when there seems to be a
problem.
��������Use lvmpolld to supervise long running LVM commands.
When enabled, control of long running LVM commands is transferred
from the original LVM command to the lvmpolld daemon. This allows
the operation to continue independent of the original LVM command.
After lvmpolld takes over, the LVM command displays the progress
of the ongoing operation. lvmpolld itself runs LVM commands to
manage the progress of ongoing operations. lvmpolld can be used as
a native systemd service, which allows it to be started on demand,
and to use its own control group. When this option is disabled, LVM
commands will supervise long running operations by forking themselves.
Applicable only if LVM is compiled with lvmpolld support.
�Enable D-Bus notification from LVM commands.
When enabled, an LVM command that changes PVs, changes VG metadata,
or changes the activation state of an LV will send a notification.
����The amount of memory in KiB that LVM allocates to perform disk io.
LVM performance may benefit from more io memory when there are many
disks or VG metadata is large. Increasing this size may be necessary
when a single copy of VG metadata is larger than the current setting.
This value should usually not be decreased from the default; setting
it too low can result in lvm failing to read VGs.
�������Use udev notifications to synchronize udev and LVM.
The --noudevsync option overrides this setting.
When disabled, LVM commands will not wait for notifications from
udev, but continue irrespective of any possible udev processing in
the background. Only use this if udev is not running or has rules
that ignore the devices LVM creates. If enabled when udev is not
running, and LVM processes are waiting for udev, run the command
'dmsetup udevcomplete_all' to wake them up.
��������Use udev rules to manage LV device nodes and symlinks.
When disabled, LVM will manage the device nodes and symlinks for
active LVs itself. Manual intervention may be required if this
setting is changed while LVs are active.
��������Use extra checks in LVM to verify udev operations.
This enables additional checks (and if necessary, repairs) on entries
in the device directory after udev has completed processing its
events. Useful for diagnosing problems with LVM/udev interactions.
����Retry failed LV deactivation.
If LV deactivation fails, LVM will retry for a few seconds before
failing. This may happen because a process run from a quick udev rule
temporarily opened the device.
���Method to fill missing stripes when activating an incomplete LV.
Using 'error' will make inaccessible parts of the device return I/O
errors on access. Using 'zero' will return success (and zero) on I/O
You can instead use a device path, in which case,
that device will be used in place of missing stripes. Using anything
other than 'error' with mirrored or snapshotted volumes is likely to
result in data corruption.
�������Use the linear target to optimize single stripe LVs.
When disabled, the striped target is used. The linear target is an
optimised version of the striped target that only handles a single
stripe.
�����Stack size in KiB to reserve for use while devices are suspended.
Insufficent reserve risks I/O deadlock during device suspension.
�����Memory size in KiB to reserve for use while devices are suspended.
Insufficent reserve risks I/O deadlock during device suspension.
����Nice value used while devices are suspended.
Use a high priority so that LVs are suspended
for the shortest possible time.
�����Only LVs selected by this list are activated.
If this list is defined, an LV is only activated if it matches an
entry in this list. If this list is undefined, it imposes no limits
on LV activation (all are allowed).
#
Accepted values:
  vgname
    The VG name is matched exactly and selects all LVs in the VG.
  vgname/lvname
    The VG name and LV name are matched exactly and selects the LV.
  @tag
    Selects an LV if the specified tag matches a tag set on the LV
    or VG.
  @*
    Selects an LV if a tag defined on the host is also set on the LV
    or VG. See tags/hosttags. If any host tags exist but volume_list
    is not defined, a default single-entry list containing '@*'
    is assumed.
#
Example
volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ]
#
��A list of VGs or LVs that should be autoactivated.
Autoactivation is an activation command run with -aay,
i.e. vgchange -aay, lvchange -aay, or pvscan --cache -aay.
When this list is defined, an autoactivation command will only
activate LVs included in the list. If this list is undefined,
it has no effect. If this list is defined but empty, then no
LVs will be autoactivated. LVs can be included in the list by
LV name, VG name (applies to all LVs in the VG), or tag name.
VGs and LVs can also have an autoactivation property set in
metadata, see --setautoactivation. LVs included in this list
will not be autoactivated if the VG or LV autoactivation
property is disabled (see vgs or lvs "-o autoactivation").
The volume_list setting and the "activation skip" property
also apply to autoactivation.
The -aay option is meant to be used by activation commands that
are run automatically by the system, e.g. from systemd services.
#
Accepted values:
  vgname
    The VG name is matched exactly and selects all LVs in the VG.
  vgname/lvname
    The VG name and LV name are matched exactly and selects the LV.
  @tag
    Selects an LV if the specified tag matches a tag set on the LV
    or VG.
  @*
    Selects an LV if a tag defined on the host is also set on the LV
    or VG. See tags/hosttags. If any host tags exist but volume_list
    is not defined, a default single-entry list containing '@*'
    is assumed.
#
Example
auto_activation_volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ]
#
��������LVs in this list are activated in read-only mode.
If this list is defined, each LV that is to be activated is checked
against this list, and if it matches, it is activated in read-only
mode. This overrides the permission setting stored in the metadata,
e.g. from --permission rw.
#
Accepted values:
  vgname
    The VG name is matched exactly and selects all LVs in the VG.
  vgname/lvname
    The VG name and LV name are matched exactly and selects the LV.
  @tag
    Selects an LV if the specified tag matches a tag set on the LV
    or VG.
  @*
    Selects an LV if a tag defined on the host is also set on the LV
    or VG. See tags/hosttags. If any host tags exist but volume_list
    is not defined, a default single-entry list containing '@*'
    is assumed.
#
Example
read_only_volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ]
#
��������This has been replaced by the activation/raid_region_size setting.
�����Size in KiB of each raid or mirror synchronization region.
�����Size in KiB of each raid or mirror synchronization region.
The clean/dirty state of data is tracked for each region.
The value is rounded down to a power of two if necessary, and
is ignored if it is not a multiple of the machine memory page size.
�Return errors if a thin pool runs out of space.
The --errorwhenfull option overrides this setting.
When enabled, writes to thin LVs immediately return an error if the
thin pool is out of data space. When disabled, writes to thin LVs
are queued if the thin pool is out of space, and processed when the
thin pool data space is extended. New thin pools are assigned the
behavior defined here.
��Setting to use when there is no readahead setting in metadata.
#
Accepted values:
  none
    Disable readahead.
  auto
    Use default value chosen by kernel.
#
�������Defines how a device failure in a RAID LV is handled.
This includes LVs that have the following segment types:
raid1, raid4, raid5*, and raid6*.
If a device in the LV fails, the policy determines the steps
performed by dmeventd automatically, and the steps perfomed by the
manual command lvconvert --repair --use-policies.
Automatic handling requires dmeventd to be monitoring the LV.
#
Accepted values:
  warn
    Use the system log to warn the user that a device in the RAID LV
    has failed. It is left to the user to run lvconvert --repair
    manually to remove or replace the failed device. As long as the
    number of failed devices does not exceed the redundancy of the LV
    (1 device for raid4/5, 2 for raid6), the LV will remain usable.
  allocate
    Attempt to use any extra physical volumes in the VG as spares and
    replace faulty devices.
#
��Defines how a device failure in a 'mirror' LV is handled.
An LV with the 'mirror' segment type is composed of mirror images
(copies) and a mirror log. A disk log ensures that a mirror LV does
not need to be re-synced (all copies made the same) every time a
machine reboots or crashes. If a device in the LV fails, this policy
determines the steps perfomed by dmeventd automatically, and the steps
performed by the manual command lvconvert --repair --use-policies.
Automatic handling requires dmeventd to be monitoring the LV.
#
Accepted values:
  remove
    Simply remove the faulty device and run without it. If the log
    device fails, the mirror would convert to using an in-memory log.
    This means the mirror will not remember its sync status across
    crashes/reboots and the entire mirror will be re-synced. If a
    mirror image fails, the mirror will convert to a non-mirrored
    device if there is only one remaining good copy.
  allocate
    Remove the faulty device and try to allocate space on a new
    device to be a replacement for the failed device. Using this
    policy for the log is fast and maintains the ability to remember
    sync state through crashes/reboots. Using this policy for a
    mirror device is slow, as it requires the mirror to resynchronize
    the devices, but it will preserve the mirror characteristic of
    the device. This policy acts like 'remove' if no suitable device
    and space can be allocated for the replacement.
  allocate_anywhere
    Not yet implemented. Useful to place the log device temporarily
    on the same physical volume as one of the mirror images. This
    policy is not recommended for mirror devices since it would break
    the redundant nature of the mirror. This policy acts like
    'remove' if no suitable device and space can be allocated for the
    replacement.
#
�������Defines how a device failure in a 'mirror' log LV is handled.
The mirror_image_fault_policy description for mirrored LVs also
applies to mirrored log LVs.
�����This has been replaced by the activation/mirror_image_fault_policy setting.
����Define how a device failure affecting a mirror is handled.
�����Auto-extend a snapshot when its usage exceeds this percent.
Setting this to 100 disables automatic extension.
The minimum value is 50 (a smaller value is treated as 50.)
Also see snapshot_autoextend_percent.
Automatic extension requires dmeventd to be monitoring the LV.
#
Example
Using 70% autoextend threshold and 20% autoextend size, when a 1G
snapshot exceeds 700M, it is extended to 1.2G, and when it exceeds
840M, it is extended to 1.44G:
snapshot_autoextend_threshold = 70
#
������Auto-extending a snapshot adds this percent extra space.
The amount of additional space added to a snapshot is this
percent of its current size.
#
Example
Using 70% autoextend threshold and 20% autoextend size, when a 1G
snapshot exceeds 700M, it is extended to 1.2G, and when it exceeds
840M, it is extended to 1.44G:
snapshot_autoextend_percent = 20
#
������thin_pool_autoextend_threshold��Auto-extend a thin pool when its usage exceeds this percent.
Setting this to 100 disables automatic extension.
The minimum value is 50 (a smaller value is treated as 50.)
Also see thin_pool_autoextend_percent.
Automatic extension requires dmeventd to be monitoring the LV.
#
Example
Using 70% autoextend threshold and 20% autoextend size, when a 1G
thin pool exceeds 700M, it is extended to 1.2G, and when it exceeds
840M, it is extended to 1.44G:
thin_pool_autoextend_threshold = 70
#
��Auto-extending a thin pool adds this percent extra space.
The amount of additional space added to a thin pool is this
percent of its current size.
#
Example
Using 70% autoextend threshold and 20% autoextend size, when a 1G
thin pool exceeds 700M, it is extended to 1.2G, and when it exceeds
840M, it is extended to 1.44G:
thin_pool_autoextend_percent = 20
#
��Auto-extend a VDO pool when its usage exceeds this percent.
Setting this to 100 disables automatic extension.
The minimum value is 50 (a smaller value is treated as 50.)
Also see vdo_pool_autoextend_percent.
Automatic extension requires dmeventd to be monitoring the LV.
#
Example
Using 70% autoextend threshold and 20% autoextend size, when a 10G
VDO pool exceeds 7G, it is extended to 12G, and when it exceeds
8.4G, it is extended to 14.4G:
vdo_pool_autoextend_threshold = 70
#
��������Auto-extending a VDO pool adds this percent extra space.
The amount of additional space added to a VDO pool is this
percent of its current size.
#
Example
Using 70% autoextend threshold and 20% autoextend size, when a 10G
VDO pool exceeds 7G, it is extended to 12G, and when it exceeds
8.4G, it is extended to 14.4G:
���Do not mlock these memory areas.
While activating devices, I/O to devices being (re)configured is
suspended. As a precaution against deadlocks, LVM pins memory it is
using so it is not paged out, and will not require I/O to reread.
Groups of pages that are known not to be accessed during activation
do not need to be pinned into memory. Each string listed in this
setting is compared against each line in /proc/self/maps, and the
pages corresponding to lines that match are not pinned. On some
systems, locale-archive was found to make up over 80% of the memory
used by the process.
#
Example
mlock_filter = [ "locale/locale-archive", "gconv/gconv-modules.cache" ]
#
����Use the old behavior of mlockall to pin all memory.
Prior to version 2.02.62, LVM used mlockall() to pin the whole
process's memory while activating devices.
��Monitor LVs that are activated.
The --ignoremonitoring option overrides this setting.
When enabled, LVM will ask dmeventd to monitor activated LVs.
����Check pvmove or lvconvert progress at this interval (seconds).
When pvmove or lvconvert must wait for the kernel to finish
synchronising or merging data, they check and report progress at
intervals of this number of seconds. If this is set to 0 and there
is only one thing to wait for, there are no progress reports, but
the process is awoken immediately once the operation is complete.
�����Set the activation skip flag on new thin snapshot LVs.
The --setactivationskip option overrides this setting.
An LV can have a persistent 'activation skip' flag. The flag causes
the LV to be skipped during normal activation. The lvchange/vgchange
-K option is required to activate LVs that have the activation skip
flag set. When this setting is enabled, the activation skip flag is
set on new thin snapshot LVs.
���How LVs with missing devices are activated.
The --activationmode option overrides this setting.
#
Accepted values:
  complete
    Only allow activation of an LV if all of the Physical Volumes it
    uses are present. Other PVs in the Volume Group may be missing.
  degraded
    Like complete, but additionally RAID LVs of segment type raid1,
    raid4, raid5, radid6 and raid10 will be activated if there is no
    data loss, i.e. they have sufficient redundancy to present the
    entire addressable range of the Logical Volume.
  partial
    Allows the activation of any LV even if a missing or failed PV
    could cause data loss with a portion of the LV inaccessible.
    This setting should not normally be used, but may sometimes
    assist with data recovery.
#
�������Locking is started only for VGs selected by this list.
The rules are the same as those for volume_list.
��������Locking is auto-started only for VGs selected by this list.
The rules are the same as those for auto_activation_volume_list.
���Check device sizes are not smaller than corresponding PV sizes.
If device size is less than corresponding PV size found in metadata,
there is always a risk of data loss. If this option is set, then LVM
issues a warning message each time it finds that the device size is
less than corresponding PV size. You should not disable this unless
you are absolutely sure about what you are doing!
����When enabled, LVM keeps history records about removed LVs in
metadata. The information that is recorded in metadata for
historical LVs is reduced when compared to original
information kept in metadata for live LVs. Currently, this
feature is supported for thin and thin snapshot LVs only.
�������Retention time in seconds after which a record about individual
historical logical volume is automatically destroyed.
A value of 0 disables this feature.
������Number of copies of metadata to store on each PV.
The --pvmetadatacopies option overrides this setting.
#
Accepted values:
  2
    Two copies of the VG metadata are stored on the PV, one at the
    front of the PV, and one at the end.
  1
    One copy of VG metadata is stored at the front of the PV.
  0
    No copies of VG metadata are stored on the PV. This may be
    useful for VGs containing large numbers of PVs.
#
��Number of copies of metadata to maintain for each VG.
The --vgmetadatacopies option overrides this setting.
If set to a non-zero value, LVM automatically chooses which of the
available metadata areas to use to achieve the requested number of
copies of the VG metadata. If you set a value larger than the the
total number of metadata areas available, then metadata is stored in
them all. The value 0 (unmanaged) disables this automatic management
and allows you to control which metadata areas are used at the
individual PV level using pvchange --metadataignore y|n.
��The default size of the metadata area in units of 512 byte sectors.
The metadata area begins at an offset of the page size from the start
of the device. The first PE is by default at 1 MiB from the start of
the device. The space between these is the default metadata area size.
The actual size of the metadata area may be larger than what is set
here due to default_data_alignment making the first PE a MiB multiple.
The metadata area begins with a 512 byte header and is followed by a
circular buffer used for VG metadata text. The maximum size of the VG
metadata is about half the size of the metadata buffer. VGs with large
numbers of PVs or LVs, or VGs containing complex LV structures, may need
additional space for VG metadata. The --metadatasize option overrides
this setting.
��������Ignore metadata areas on a new PV.
The --metadataignore option overrides this setting.
If metadata areas on a PV are ignored, LVM will not store metadata
in them.
�����Format of LVM command's report output.
If there is more than one report per command, then the format
is applied for all reports. You can also change output format
directly on command line using --reportformat option which
has precedence over log/output_format setting.
Accepted values:
  basic
    Original format with columns and rows. If there is more than
    one report per command, each report is prefixed with report's
    name for identification.
  json
    JSON format.
��Do not print empty values for all report fields.
If enabled, all fields that don't have a value set for any of the
rows reported are skipped and not printed. Compact output is
applicable only if report/buffered is enabled. If you need to
compact only specified fields, use compact_output=0 and define
report/compact_output_cols configuration setting instead.
�Do not print empty values for specified report fields.
If defined, specified fields that don't have a value set for any
of the rows reported are skipped and not printed. Compact output
is applicable only if report/buffered is enabled. If you need to
compact all fields, use compact_output=1 instead in which case
the compact_output_cols setting is then ignored.
������Align columns in report output.
��������Buffer report output.
When buffered reporting is used, the report's content is appended
incrementally to include each object being reported until the report
is flushed to output which normally happens at the end of command
execution. Otherwise, if buffering is not used, each object is
reported as soon as its processing is finished.
��Show headings for columns on report.
���A separator to use on report after each field.
�A separator to use for list items when reported.
�������Use a field name prefix for each field reported.
�������Quote field values when using field name prefixes.
�����Output each column as a row.
If set, this also implies report/prefixes=1.
������Use binary values 0 or 1 instead of descriptive literal values.
For columns that have exactly two valid values to report
(not counting the 'unknown' value which denotes that the
value could not be determined).
������Set time format for fields reporting time values.
Format specification is a string which may contain special character
sequences and ordinary character sequences. Ordinary character
sequences are copied verbatim. Each special character sequence is
introduced by the '%' character and such sequence is then
substituted with a value as described below.
#
Accepted values:
  %a
    The abbreviated name of the day of the week according to the
    current locale.
  %A
    The full name of the day of the week according to the current
    locale.
  %b
    The abbreviated month name according to the current locale.
  %B
    The full month name according to the current locale.
  %c
    The preferred date and time representation for the current
    locale (alt E)
  %C
    The century number (year/100) as a 2-digit integer. (alt E)
  %d
    The day of the month as a decimal number (range 01 to 31).
    (alt O)
  %D
    Equivalent to %m/%d/%y. (For Americans only. Americans should
    note that in other countries%d/%m/%y is rather common. This
    means that in international context this format is ambiguous and
    should not be used.
  %e
    Like %d, the day of the month as a decimal number, but a leading
    zero is replaced by a space. (alt O)
  %E
    Modifier: use alternative local-dependent representation if
    available.
  %F
    Equivalent to %Y-%m-%d (the ISO 8601 date format).
  %G
    The ISO 8601 week-based year with century as adecimal number.
    The 4-digit year corresponding to the ISO week number (see %V).
    This has the same format and value as %Y, except that if the
    ISO week number belongs to the previous or next year, that year
    is used instead.
  %g
    Like %G, but without century, that is, with a 2-digit year
    (00-99).
  %h
    Equivalent to %b.
  %H
    The hour as a decimal number using a 24-hour clock
    (range 00 to 23). (alt O)
  %I
    The hour as a decimal number using a 12-hour clock
    (range 01 to 12). (alt O)
  %j
    The day of the year as a decimal number (range 001 to 366).
  %k
    The hour (24-hour clock) as a decimal number (range 0 to 23);
    single digits are preceded by a blank. (See also %H.)
  %l
    The hour (12-hour clock) as a decimal number (range 1 to 12);
    single digits are preceded by a blank. (See also %I.)
  %m
    The month as a decimal number (range 01 to 12). (alt O)
  %M
    The minute as a decimal number (range 00 to 59). (alt O)
  %O
    Modifier: use alternative numeric symbols.
  %p
    Either "AM" or "PM" according to the given time value,
    or the corresponding strings for the current locale. Noon is
    treated as "PM" and midnight as "AM".
  %P
    Like %p but in lowercase: "am" or "pm" or a corresponding
    string for the current locale.
  %r
    The time in a.m. or p.m. notation. In the POSIX locale this is
    equivalent to %I:%M:%S %p.
  %R
    The time in 24-hour notation (%H:%M). For a version including
    the seconds, see %T below.
  %s
    The number of seconds since the Epoch,
    1970-01-01 00:00:00 +0000 (UTC)
  %S
    The second as a decimal number (range 00 to 60). (The range is
    up to 60 to allow for occasional leap seconds.) (alt O)
  %t
    A tab character.
  %T
    The time in 24-hour notation (%H:%M:%S).
  %u
    The day of the week as a decimal, range 1 to 7, Monday being 1.
    See also %w. (alt O)
  %U
    The week number of the current year as a decimal number,
    range 00 to 53, starting with the first Sunday as the first
    day of week 01. See also %V and %W. (alt O)
  %V
    The ISO 8601 week number of the current year as a decimal number,
    range 01 to 53, where week 1 is the first week that has at least
    4 days in the new year. See also %U and %W. (alt O)
  %w
    The day of the week as a decimal, range 0 to 6, Sunday being 0.
    See also %u. (alt O)
  %W
    The week number of the current year as a decimal number,
    range 00 to 53, starting with the first Monday as the first day
    of week 01. (alt O)
  %x
    The preferred date representation for the current locale without
    the time. (alt E)
  %X
    The preferred time representation for the current locale without
    the date. (alt E)
  %y
    The year as a decimal number without a century (range 00 to 99).
    (alt E, alt O)
  %Y
    The year as a decimal number including the century. (alt E)
  %z
    The +hhmm or -hhmm numeric timezone (that is, the hour and minute
    offset from UTC).
  %Z
    The timezone name or abbreviation.
  %%
    A literal '%' character.
#
�������List of columns to sort by when reporting 'lvm devtypes' command.
See 'lvm devtypes -o help' for the list of possible fields.
��devtype_name,devtype_max_partitions,devtype_description�List of columns to report for 'lvm devtypes' command.
See 'lvm devtypes -o help' for the list of possible fields.
������List of columns to report for 'lvm devtypes' command in verbose mode.
See 'lvm devtypes -o help' for the list of possible fields.
������List of columns to sort by when reporting 'lvs' command.
See 'lvs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
����lv_name,vg_name,lv_attr,lv_size,pool_lv,origin,data_percent,metadata_percent,move_pv,mirror_log,copy_percent,convert_lv�List of columns to report for 'lvs' command.
See 'lvs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
��������lv_name,vg_name,seg_count,lv_attr,lv_size,lv_major,lv_minor,lv_kernel_major,lv_kernel_minor,pool_lv,origin,data_percent,metadata_percent,move_pv,copy_percent,mirror_log,convert_lv,lv_uuid,lv_profile��List of columns to report for 'lvs' command in verbose mode.
See 'lvs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
��������List of columns to sort by when reporting 'vgs' command.
See 'vgs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
����vg_name,pv_count,lv_count,snap_count,vg_attr,vg_size,vg_free����List of columns to report for 'vgs' command.
See 'vgs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
��������vg_name,vg_attr,vg_extent_size,pv_count,lv_count,snap_count,vg_size,vg_free,vg_uuid,vg_profile��List of columns to report for 'vgs' command in verbose mode.
See 'vgs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
��������List of columns to sort by when reporting 'pvs' command.
See 'pvs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
����pv_name,vg_name,pv_fmt,pv_attr,pv_size,pv_free��List of columns to report for 'pvs' command.
See 'pvs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
��������pv_name,vg_name,pv_fmt,pv_attr,pv_size,pv_free,dev_size,pv_uuid�List of columns to report for 'pvs' command in verbose mode.
See 'pvs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
��������List of columns to sort by when reporting 'lvs --segments' command.
See 'lvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields.
������lv_name,vg_name,lv_attr,stripes,segtype,seg_size��������List of columns to report for 'lvs --segments' command.
See 'lvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields.
��lv_name,vg_name,lv_attr,seg_start,seg_size,stripes,segtype,stripesize,chunksize�List of columns to report for 'lvs --segments' command in verbose mode.
See 'lvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields.
��List of columns to sort by when reporting 'pvs --segments' command.
See 'pvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields.
������pv_name,vg_name,pv_fmt,pv_attr,pv_size,pv_free,pvseg_start,pvseg_size���pv_name,vg_name,pv_fmt,pv_attr,pv_size,pv_free,pvseg_start,pvseg_size,lv_name,seg_start_pe,segtype,seg_pe_ranges��������List of columns to sort by when reporting 'pvs --segments' command in verbose mode.
See 'pvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields.
������List of columns to report for lvm fullreport's 'vgs' subreport.
See 'vgs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
�����List of columns to report for lvm fullreport's 'vgs' subreport.
See 'pvs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
�����List of columns to report for lvm fullreport's 'lvs' subreport.
See 'lvs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
�����List of columns to report for lvm fullreport's 'pvseg' subreport.
See 'pvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields.
��������List of columns to report for lvm fullreport's 'seg' subreport.
See 'lvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields.
��List of columns to sort by when reporting lvm fullreport's 'vgs' subreport.
See 'vgs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
�List of columns to sort by when reporting lvm fullreport's 'vgs' subreport.
See 'pvs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
�List of columns to sort by when reporting lvm fullreport's 'lvs' subreport.
See 'lvs -o help' for the list of possible fields.
�List of columns to sort by when reporting for lvm fullreport's 'pvseg' subreport.
See 'pvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields.
��������List of columns to sort by when reporting lvm fullreport's 'seg' subreport.
See 'lvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields.
������Use brackets [] to mark hidden devices.
��������Use the two words 'unknown device' in place of '[unknown]'.
This is displayed when the device for a PV is not known.
���libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so��������The library dmeventd uses when monitoring a mirror device.
libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so attempts to recover from
failures. It removes failed devices from a volume group and
reconfigures a mirror as necessary. If no mirror library is
provided, mirrors are not monitored through dmeventd.
�����libdevmapper-event-lvm2raid.so��libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so������The library dmeventd uses when monitoring a snapshot device.
libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so monitors the filling of snapshots
and emits a warning through syslog when the usage exceeds 80%. The
warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and 95% of the snapshot is filled.
������libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so��The library dmeventd uses when monitoring a thin device.
libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so monitors the filling of a pool
and emits a warning through syslog when the usage exceeds 80%. The
warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and 95% of the pool is filled.
�����The plugin runs command with each 5% increment when thin-pool data volume
or metadata volume gets above 50%.
Command which starts with 'lvm ' prefix is internal lvm command.
You can write your own handler to customise behaviour in more details.
User handler is specified with the full path starting with '/'.
���The library dmeventd uses when monitoring a VDO pool device.
libdevmapper-event-lvm2vdo.so monitors the filling of a pool
and emits a warning through syslog when the usage exceeds 80%. The
warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and 95% of the pool is filled.
��The plugin runs command with each 5% increment when VDO pool volume
gets above 50%.
Command which starts with 'lvm ' prefix is internal lvm command.
You can write your own handler to customise behaviour in more details.
User handler is specified with the full path starting with '/'.
����The full path to the dmeventd binary.
��Create a host tag using the machine name.
The machine name is nodename returned by uname(2).
���Replace this subsection name with a custom tag name.
Multiple subsections like this can be created. The '@' prefix for
tags is optional. This subsection can contain host_list, which is a
list of machine names. If the name of the local machine is found in
host_list, then the name of this subsection is used as a tag and is
applied to the local machine as a 'host tag'. If this subsection is
empty (has no host_list), then the subsection name is always applied
as a 'host tag'.
#
Example
The host tag foo is given to all hosts, and the host tag
bar is given to the hosts named machine1 and machine2.
tags { foo { } bar { host_list = [ "machine1", "machine2" ] } }
#
�������A list of machine names.
These machine names are compared to the nodename returned
by uname(2). If the local machine name matches an entry in
this list, the name of the subsection is applied to the
machine as a 'host tag'.
�Defines the local system ID for lvmlocal mode.
This is used when global/system_id_source is set to 'lvmlocal' in the
main configuration file, e.g. lvm.conf. When used, it must be set to
a unique value among all hosts sharing access to the storage,
e.g. a host name.
#
Example
Set no system ID:
system_id = ""
Set the system_id to a specific name:
system_id = "host1"
#
�������A list of extra VG system IDs the local host can access.
VGs with the system IDs listed here (in addition to the host's own
system ID) can be fully accessed by the local host. (These are
system IDs that the host sees in VGs, not system IDs that identify
the local host, which is determined by system_id_source.)
Use this only after consulting 'man lvmsystemid' to be certain of
correct usage and possible dangers.
��The lvmlockd sanlock host_id.
This must be unique among all hosts, and must be between 1 and 2000.
Applicable only if LVM is compiled with lockd support
�������Failed to allocate config source.�������Failed to allocate config file.�Internal error: config_file_check: expected file, special file or profile config source, found %s config source.��������Internal error: config_file_changed: expected file config source, found %s config source.�������Config file %s has disappeared!�Failed to reload configuration files����Configuration file %s is not a regular file�����Detected config file change to %s�������Failed to allocate configuration check handle.��Internal error: override_config_tree_from_string: config cascade already contains a string config.������Failed to set overridden configuration entries.�Ignoring invalid configuration string.��Internal error: _override_config_tree_from_command_profile: config cascade already contains a command profile config.���Internal error: _override_config_tree_from_metadata_profile: config cascade already contains a metadata profile config.�Internal error: override_config_tree_from_profile: incorrect profile source type��������Internal error: config_file_read_fd: expected file, special file or profile config source, found %s config source.������Failed to allocate circular buffer.�����WARNING: Metadata location on %s at offset %llu begins with invalid name.�������WARNING: Checksum error on %s at offset %llu.���Internal error: _cfg_def_make_path: supplied buffer too small for %s/%s�WARNING: Configuration setting "%s" has invalid type. Found%s but expected%s.���Failed to create default empty array for %s.����_get_def_array_values: strdup failed����Failed to create default config array value for %s.�����Failed to duplicate token for default array value of %s.��������Internal error: Default array value malformed for "%s", value: "%s", token: "%s".�������Configuration setting "%s" invalid. Empty value not allowed.����Configuration setting "%s" invalid. Found string value "%s", expected boolean value: 0/1, "y/n", "yes/no", "on/off", "true/false".������Configuration setting "%s" invalid. It cannot be set to an empty value.�Internal error: inconsistent state reached in _check_value_differs_from_default�Configuration %s "%s" is not customizable by a profile.�Configuration %s "%s" is customizable by metadata profile only, not command profile.����Configuration %s "%s" is customizable by command profile only, not metadata profile.����Configuration %s "%s" is not allowed here.������Failed to construct path for configuration node %s.�����Configuration setting "%s" unknown.�����Configuration section "%s" unknown.�����Failed to create configuration definition hash.�Failed to insert configuration to hash.�Configuration setting "%s" invalid. It's not part of any section.�������WARNING: Configuration setting %s is disabled. Using default value.�����Internal error: %s cfg tree element not declared as string.�����Internal error: %s cfg tree element not declared to allow empty values.�Internal error: %s cfg tree element not declared as integer.����Internal error: %s cfg tree element not declared as float.������Internal error: %s cfg tree element not declared as boolean.����Failed to create default array node for %s.�����_config_array_line: dm_pool_strdup failed�������_log_array_value_used: failed to write node value�������%s not found in config: defaulting to %s��������Internal error: %s cfg tree element not declared as array.������_get_config_node_version: couldn't create version string��������%s# This configuration %s is deprecated.
�������%s# This configuration %s is advanced.
�%s# This configuration %s is not officially supported.
�%s# This configuration %s has variable name.
���%s# This configuration %s does not have a default value defined.
�������%s# This configuration %s has an automatic default value.
������%s# Value defined in existing configuration has been used for this setting.
����%s# Available since version %s.
��������%s# Deprecated since version %s.
�������# This is an example configuration file for the LVM2 system.
# It contains the default settings that would be used if there was no
# @DEFAULT_SYS_DIR@/lvm.conf file.
#
# Refer to 'man lvm.conf' for further information including the file layout.
#
# Refer to 'man lvm.conf' for information about how settings configured in
# this file are combined with built-in values and command line options to
# arrive at the final values used by LVM.
#
# Refer to 'man lvmconfig' for information about displaying the built-in
# and configured values used by LVM.
#
# If a default value is set in this file (not commented out), then a
# new version of LVM using this file will continue using that value,
# even if the new version of LVM changes the built-in default value.
#
# To put this file in a different directory and override @DEFAULT_SYS_DIR@ set
# the environment variable LVM_SYSTEM_DIR before running the tools.
#
# N.B. Take care that each setting only appears once if uncommenting
# example settings in this file.

���# This is a local configuration file template for the LVM2 system
# which should be installed as @DEFAULT_SYS_DIR@/lvmlocal.conf .
#
# Refer to 'man lvm.conf' for information about the file layout.
#
# To put this file in a different directory and override
# @DEFAULT_SYS_DIR@ set the environment variable LVM_SYSTEM_DIR before
# running the tools.
#
# The lvmlocal.conf file is normally expected to contain only the
# "local" section which contains settings that should not be shared or
# repeated among different hosts.  (But if other sections are present,
# they *will* get processed.  Settings in this file override equivalent
# ones in lvm.conf and are in turn overridden by ones in any enabled
# lvm_<tag>.conf files.)
#
# Please take care that each setting only appears once if uncommenting
# example settings in this file and never copy this file between hosts.

�Configuration node %s not found�Failed to create default config setting node.���Failed to create default config setting node value.�����Internal error: _add_def_node: unknown type�����Internal error: couldn't determine missing config nodes - unknown status of last config check.��Failed to create default config section node.���Failed to create default config tree.���Failed to create temporary config tree while creating full tree.��������Failed to clone current config tree.����Failed to merge default and current config tree.��������_check_profile: profile check handle allocation failed��Internal error: Profile %s already added as %s type, but requested type is %s.��Internal error: add_profile: incorrect configuration source, expected %s or %s but %s requested�%s: bad profile name, it contains '/'.��Internal error: add_profile: loaded profile has incorrect type, expected %s but %s found��������Internal error: trying to load profile %s in critical section.��LVM_SYSTEM_DIR or profile name too long�Persistent cache directory name too long.�������@DEFAULT_SYS_DIR@/@DEFAULT_CACHE_SUBDIR@��������Persistent cache filename too long.�����Couldn't create default backup path '%s/%s'.����@DEFAULT_SYS_DIR@/@DEFAULT_BACKUP_SUBDIR@�������Couldn't create default archive path '%s/%s'.���@DEFAULT_SYS_DIR@/@DEFAULT_ARCHIVE_SUBDIR@������Couldn't create default profile path '%s/%s'.���@DEFAULT_SYS_DIR@/@DEFAULT_PROFILE_SUBDIR@������WARNING: Configured cache_pool_max_chunks value %lu is higher then recommended %lu.�����str_list_to_str: string allocation failed.������str_to_str_list: string list allocation failed.�str_to_str_list: string list item allocation failed.����struct device allocation failed�struct dm_str_list allocation failed����Failed to add allias to dev cache.������Couldn't add name to hash in dev cache.�_get_sysfs_value: %s: no value��%d:%d: dm_snprintf failed for path to sysfs dm directory.�������%s: failed to allocate device list for device cache index.������%s: failed to insert device list to device cache index.�_insert_sysfs_dev: %s: dm_snprintf failed�������Couldn't add device to binary tree of sysfs-only devices in dev cache.��_get_device_for_sysfs_dev_name_using_devno: %s: dm_snprintf failed������_get_device_for_sysfs_dev_name_using_devno: %s: failed to get major and minor number����%s: dm_snprintf failed for path to holders directory.���%s: path does not exist, skipping�������%s: dm_snprintf failed for holder %s device path.�������%s: failed to find associated device structure for holder %s.���%s: failed to allocate dev list item.���Found dev %d:%d %s - exists. %.8s�������Couldn't insert device into binary tree.��������Found dev %d:%d %s - new alias.�Found dev %d:%d %s - new device, path was previously %d:%d.�����Found dev %d:%d %s - existing device, path was previously %d:%d.��������Found dev %d:%d %s - failed to use.�����_dev_cache_iterate_sysfs_for_index: %s: failed to get major and minor number����dev_cache_index_devs: dm_snprintf failed.�������Failed to udev_enumerate_add_match_subsystem.���Failed to udev_enumerate_scan_devices.��udev failed to return a device for entry %s.����udev failed to return a device node for entry %s.�������udev failed to return a symlink name for entry %s.������WARNING: Cannot use dir %s, %s.�%s: Failed to insert devices from udev-managed directory to device cache fully��%s: Failed to insert devices to device cache fully������%s: Symbolic link to directory��%s: Different filesystem in directory���Creating list of system devices.��������devices/preferred_names %s: using built-in preferences��preferred_names patterns must be enclosed in quotes�����Failed to allocate preferred device name pattern list.��Failed to allocate a preferred device name pattern.�����Preferred device name pattern matcher creation failed.��Couldn't create binary tree for dev-cache.������Couldn't create binary tree for sysfs-only devices in dev cache.��������Device '%s' has been left open (%d remaining references).�������Internal error: %d device(s) were left open and have been closed.�������Drop alias for %d:%d invalid path %s %d:%d.�����Ignoring dev with no valid paths for %s.��������Device path %s is invalid for %d:%d %s.�Dropping aliases for device entry %d:%d %s for new device %d:%d %s.�����Dropping aliases for %d:%d before adding new path %s.���dev_cache_get filter excludes %s��������Invalid devices file name from config setting "%s".�����Failed to copy devices dir path�Failed to copy devices file path��������Devices file not found, ignoring.�������Failed to lock the devices file to read.��������%sdev/block/%d:%d/device/block��Found %s for %d:%d from sys dm��Cannot access device %s for %d:%d.������No device name found from %d:%d.��������Cannot access device %s from %d:%d.�����Found %s devno %d:%d expected %d:%d.����Device lookup failed for %d:%d %s�������Failed to create sysfs path for %s������Using primary device_id for partition %s.�������Cannot open devices file to read.�������WARNING: devices file has unmatching system id %s vs local %s.��WARNING: failed to process devices file entry.��device_ids_write create %d edit %d pending %d exists %d version %s devicesfile %s�������Not creating system devices file due to existing VGs.���WARNING: not updating devices file with unparsed version.�������WARNING: not updating devices file with larger major version.���Cannot open tmp devices_file to write.��# LVM uses devices listed in this file.
��������# Created by LVM command %s pid %d at %s��������IDTYPE=%s IDNAME=%s DEVNAME=%s PVID=%s PART=%d
�IDTYPE=%s IDNAME=%s DEVNAME=%s PVID=%s
�Failed to replace devices file errno %d�Skip devices file update (busy).��������Skip devices file update (changed).�����WARNING: cannot open devices file to read.������check devices file version %s prev %s���WARNING: ignoring unknown device_id type %s.����WARNING: ignoring device_id name %s.����WARNING: ignoring deviceidtype %s which is not available for device.����Missing support for DRBD idtype�device_id_add %s pvid %s matches entry %p dev %s��������device_id_add %s pvid %s matches entry %p dev %s with same pvid %s������device_id_add %s pvid %s matches entry %p dev %s with same device_id %d %s������device_id_add %s pvid %s matches entry %p dev %s with same devname %s���WARNING: adding device %s with PVID %s which is already used for %s.����WARNING: adding device %s with idname %s which is already used for missing device.������Using separate entries for partitions of same device %s part %d %s part %d.�����WARNING: adding device %s with idname %s which is already used for %s.��Add device with duplicate PV to devices file?���Adding new entry to devices file for %s PVID %s %s %s.��Updating existing entry in devices file for %s that matches %s %s.������WARNING: devices to use does not include %s�����device_id update %s pvid %s vgid %s to %s�������Match device_id %s %s to %s: ignoring idname %s�Match device_id %s %s to %s: using other dm name, ignoring %s���Match device_id %s %s to %s: dm names���compare devices file entries to devices�devices idname %s previously matched %s�devices entry %s %s devname found but not matched�������Device %s not matched to device_id������Devices file PVID %s last seen on %s not found.�Devices file PVID %s not found.�Devices file %s %s PVID %s last seen on %s not found.���Devices file %s %s PVID %s not found.���validating devices file entries�Devices file %s is excluded: %s.��������Device %s has PVID %s (devices file %s)�Device %s has no PVID (devices file %s)�Device %s has updated name (devices file %s)����du for pvid %s unexpected idname %s mismatch dev %s�����Devices file PVID %s not found on device %s (device PVID %s).���Devices file PVID %s not found on device %s.����device ids validate checked %d update disabled.�device ids validate checked %d trying to update devices file.���device ids validate checked %d found no update is needed.�������Search for PVIDs skipped for %s�Search for PVIDs reading labels on %d devs.�����WARNING: found PVID %s on multiple devices %s %s.�������WARNING: duplicate PVIDs should be changed to be unique.��������WARNING: use lvmdevices to select a device for PVID %s.�Devices file PVID %s found on %s.�������Search for PVIDs other_pvid %d no_pvid %d other_idtype %d.������Devices file PVID %s updating IDNAME to %s.�����WARNING: new device %s for PVID %s is excluded: %s.�����Search for PVIDs update disabled��������Search for PVIDs updating devices file��Search for PVIDs found no updates�������Cannot create devices file, missing devices directory %s.�������WARNING: devices file already locked %d�WARNING: devices file lock file already open %d�lock_devices_file open errno %d�lock_devices_file flock errno %d��������WARNING: devices file unlock no fd������WARNING: devices file unlock not locked�WARNING: devices file unlock errno %d���%s: using cached size %lu sectors�������WARNING: %s: ioctl BLKGETSIZE64 %s������WARNING: Failed to open %s to get readahead %s.�WARNING: %s: ioctl BLKRAGET %s.�Discarding %lu bytes offset %lu bytes on %s. %s�WARNING: %s: ioctl BLKDISCARD at offset %lu size %lu failed: %s.��������Cannot open device %d:%d with no valid paths.���%s: Already opened read-only. Upgrading to read-write.��dev_open(%s) called while suspended�����Failed to open device path %s (%d).�����%s: fstat failed: Has device name changed?������Attempt to close device '%s' which is not open.�%s: Immediate close attempt while still referenced������Found md ddf magic at %llu wrong crc %x disk %x %s������Found md magic number at offset 0 of %s.��������Found md magic number at offset 4096 of %s.�����Found md magic number at offset %llu of %s.�����Found md imsm magic number at offset %llu of %s.��������Found md ddf magic number at offset %llu of %s.�_md_sysfs_attribute_scanf fopen failed %s�������_md_sysfs_attribute_scanf fgets failed %s�������%s sysfs attr %s not in expected format: %s�����Device %s has an unknown md raid level: %d������Device %s stripe-width is %lu bytes.����multipath config ignored %d wwids�������Ignoring unknown multipath_wwids_file.��multipath wwids file not found��multipath wwids read %d from %s�mpath hash table creation failed.�������multipath wwids file disabled.��Cannot find '/' in device name.�Sysfs path string is too long.��Cannot find device name in sysfs path.��%s: Device is a partition, using primary device %s for mpath component detection��������Failed to get primary device for %d:%d.�Sysfs path to check mpath is too long.��dm device path to check mpath is too long.������dev_is_mpath_component %s holder %s stat result %d������dev_is_mpath_component %s holder %s %d:%d does not have dm major��������dev_is_mpath_component %s holder %s %u:%u already checked as %sbeing mpath.�����dev_is_mpath_component %s holder %s %u:%u ignore mpath component��������dev_is_mpath_component %s multipath wwid %s�����Sysfs path to check mpath components is too long.�������Failed to create sysfs wwid path for %s�DASD disk (IBM S/390, zSeries)��User-mode virtual block device��Distributed Replicated Block Device (DRBD)������Ceph rados object as a Linux block device�������SUN's LDOM virtual block device�Storage Class Memory (IBM S/390)��������Sysfs dm uuid path for %s is too long.��Failed to allocate device type register.��������No proc filesystem found: using all block device types��Failed to create /proc/devices string���WARNING: /proc/devices line: %s, replacing major with %d.�������Expecting string in devices/types in config file��������Max partition count missing for %s in devices/types in config file������Zero partition count invalid for %s in devices/types in config file�����%sdev/block/%d:%d/loop/partscan�Sysfs path for partscan is too long.����Failed to read sysfs path for %s��������Failed to read sysfs partition value for %s�����WARNING: %s: partition path is too long.��������WARNING: %s: major:minor sysfs path is too long.��������WARNING: Readlink of %s failed.�WARNING: sysfs path for %s is too long.�WARNING: sysfs file %s not in expected MAJ:MIN format: %s�������Found blkid BLOCK_SIZE %u for fs on %s��No blkid BLOCK_SIZE for fs on %s��������Failed to get offset of the %s signature on %s.�WARNING: Failed to get offset of the %s signature on %s. Wiping skipped.��������Failed to get length of the %s signature on %s.�WARNING: Failed to get length of the %s signature on %s. Wiping skipped.��������Found existing signature on %s at offset %s: LABEL="%s" UUID="%s" TYPE="%s" USAGE="%s"��WARNING: %s signature detected on %s at offset %s. Wipe it? [y/n]: �����Failed to wipe %s signature on %s.������Failed to create a new blkid probe for device %s.�������Failed to step back blkid probe to check just wiped signature.��%d existing signature%s left on the device.�����Fatal error while trying to detect %s on %s.����WARNING: %s detected on %s. Wipe it? [y/n]: ����WARNING: allocation/use_blkid_wiping=1 configuration setting is set while LVM is not compiled with blkid wiping support.��������WARNING: Falling back to native LVM signature detection.��������WARNING: sysfs path for %s attribute is too long.�������WARNING: sysfs file %s not in expected format: %s�������WARNING: Device %s: %s is %lu and is unexpectedly less than sector.�����Ignoring invalid vg field in %s�Ignoring invalid vgname in %s (%s)������Ignoring invalid devname field in %s����Ignoring invalid devname in %s (%s)�����Found PV online %s for VG %s %s�Cannot create online file path for %s %d:%d.����pvscan[%d] Cannot create online file path for %s %d:%d.�Incomplete online file for %s %d:%d vg %s.������Incomplete devname in online file for %s.�������Failed to create online file for %s path %s error %d����pvscan[%d] Failed to create online file for %s path %s error %d�Cannot write online file for %s to %s error %d��Existing online file for %d:%d��PV %s %d:%d is duplicate for PVID %s on %d:%d %s.�������pvscan[%d] PV %s %d:%d is duplicate for PVID %s on %d:%d %s.����PV %s has unexpected VG %s vs %s.�������pvscan[%d] PV %s has unexpected VG %s vs %s.����Internal error: Path %s/%s is too long.�Incorrect VG lookup file %s PVID %s %s.�Found PV online lookup %s for VG %s on %s�������Found PVs online lookup %d for %s�������pvscan[%d] Failed to create %s %d�������Unrecognised allocation policy %s�������Full LV name "%s/%s" is too long.�������%s:%s:%lu:-1:%lu:%lu:-1:%u:%u:%u:%u:%s��PV Size               %s / not usable %s��������PV Status             %sallocatable�����%s%s/%s:%s:%lu:%d:-1:%d:%lu:%d:-1:%d:%d:%d:%d���--- Historical Logical volume ---�������LV Name                %s%s/%s��read/write (activated read only)��������LV Path                %s%s/%s��LV snapshot status     source of��������                       %s%s/%s [%s]�����                       %s [%s]��LV snapshot status     %s destination for %s%s/%s�������LV snapshot status     %s destination for %s����LV Status              suspended��������LV Status              %savailable%s����Cache read hits/misses %lu / %lu��������Cache wrt hits/misses  %lu / %lu��������LV type        Mirror undergoing conversion�����VG Access             %s%s%s%s��VG Status             %s%sresizable�����%s:%s:%lu:-1:%u:%u:%u:-1:%u:%u:%u:%lu:%u:%u:%u:%u:%s����"%s" %-9s [%-9s used / %s free]�Name cannot start with hyphen.��Name starts with . or .. and has no following character(s).�����Name contains invalid character, valid set includes: [a-zA-Z0-9.-_+].���Name length exceeds maximum limit of %d.��������Internal error: Unknown error %d on name validation.����error module string list allocation failed������Internal error: Destroying composite filter while in use %u times.������Composite filters allocation failed.����%d:%d: filter cache skipping (no name)��%s: filter cache skipping (cached bad)��%s: filter cache using (cached good)����Ignore invalid filter result %d %s������Failed to hash alias to filter.�Internal error: Destroying persistent filter while in use %u times.�����Allocation of persistent filter failed.�Couldn't create hash table for persistent filter.�������Allocation of device filter for persistent filter failed.�������Persistent filter initialised.��Pattern must begin with 'a' or 'r'.�����Invalid separator at end of regex.������Filter patterns must be enclosed in quotes.�����Please remove the lvm.conf filter, it is ignored with the devices file.�Please remove the lvm.conf global_filter, it is ignored with the devices file.��Internal error: Destroying regex filter while in use %u times.��Internal error: Destroying sysfs filter while in use %u times.��filter-sysfs disabled: /sys/dev/block not found�No proc filesystem found: skipping sysfs filter�md filter full %d excluding md component %s�����%s: Skipping md component device��������%s: Skipping md component device [%s:%p]��������%s: Skipping: error in md component detection���Internal error: Destroying md filter while in use %u times.�����%s: Firmware RAID detection is not supported by LVM natively. Skipping firmware raid detection. ��������Internal error: Missing hook for firmware RAID recognition using external device info source %s�%s: Skipping firmware RAID component device�����%s: Skipping firmware RAID component device [%s:%p]�����%s: Skipping: error in firmware RAID component detection��������Internal error: Destroying firmware RAID filter while in use %u times.��Firmware RAID filter allocation failed��Firmware RAID filter initialised.�������%s: Skipping mpath component device�����WARNING: devices file is missing %s (%d:%d) using multipath component %s.�������See lvmdevices --update for devices file update.��������Internal error: Destroying mpath filter while in use %u times.��No proc filesystem found: skipping multipath filter�����mpath filter allocation failed��%s: Skipping: Partition table signature found���%s: Skipping: Partition table signature found [%s:%p]���Internal error: Destroying partitioned filter while in use %u times.����Partitioned filter allocation failed����Partitioned filter initialised.�%s: Skipping: Unrecognised LVM device type %lu��Internal error: Destroying lvm_type filter while in use %u times.�������LVM type filter allocation failed�������%s: Skipping: dev_get_size failed�������Internal error: Destroying usable device filter while in use %u times.��Usable device filter allocation failed��Usable device filter mode allocation failed�����Usable device filter initialised (scan_lvs %d).�%s: Skipping: error in signature detection������Internal error: Destroying signature filter while in use %u times.������Internal error: Destroying deviceid filter while in use %u times.�������deviceid filter allocation failed�������Couldn't copy archive directory name.���Test mode: Skipping archiving of volume group.��Cannot archive volume group metadata for %s to read-only filesystem.����Archiving volume group "%s" metadata (seqno %u).��������Couldn't copy backup directory name.����Failed to generate volume group metadata backup filename.�������WARNING: This metadata update is NOT backed up.�Test mode: Skipping backup of volume group.�����Skipping backup of volume group on read-only filesystem.��������Backup of volume group %s metadata failed.������Failed to generate backup filename (for removal).�������Couldn't create text format object.�����Failed to find cached info for PV %s.���Failed to allocate PV list item for "%s".�������Failed to allocate format instance.�����Deleting existing metadata for VG %s.���Removal of existing metadata for VG %s failed.��Failed to duplicate empty name.�Failed to allocate structure for scheduled writing of PV '%s'.��Format-specific setup for %s failed.����Failed to wipe existing label on %s�����Consider using option --force to restore Volume Group %s with thin volumes.�����WARNING: Forced restore of Volume Group %s with thin volumes.���Cannot restore Volume Group %s with %i PVs marked as missing.���Failed to generate backup filename (for restore).�������Creating volume group backup "%s" (seqno %u).���Couldn't create backup object.��Internal error: No in use metadata areas to write.������Skipping check for current backup, since backup is disabled.����WARNING: Failed to generate backup pathname %s/%s.������Internal error: problem tracking indentation����Doubling metadata output buffer to %u���# Generated by LVM2 version %s: %s������contents = "Text Format Volume Group"���creation_host = "%s"	# %s %s %s %s %s���creation_host_system_id = "%s"��Could not allocate memory for string list buffer.�������Internal error: PV name for uuid %s missing from text metadata export hash table.�������pv device name size is out of bounds.���Internal error: Missing PV for area %u of %s segment of LV %s.��RAID segment has non-RAID areas�Internal error: Invalid type for area %u of %s segment of LV %s.��������Could not allocate memory for ancestor list buffer.�����text_export buffer allocation failed����Could not format metadata for VG %s.����Error parsing metadata for VG %s.�������Internal error: Unknown flag set requested.�����Internal error: Metadata inconsistency: Not all flags successfully exported.����Cannot duplicate segment string.��������WARNING: Unrecognised flag %s in segment type %s.�������Random lvid creation failed for %s/%s.��Reading mda header sector from %s at %llu�������Failed to read metadata area header on %s at %llu�������WARNING: wrong checksum %x in mda header on %s at %llu��WARNING: wrong magic number in mda header on %s at %llu�WARNING: wrong version %u in mda header on %s at %llu���WARNING: wrong start sector %llu in mda header on %s at %llu����struct mda_header allocation failed�����Failed to write mda header to %s.�������WARNING: metadata alignment should be 512 not %llu������VG %s %u new metadata start align from %llu to beginning %u�����VG %s %u new metadata start align from %llu to %llu (+%llu)�����WARNING: Failed to read metadata text at %llu off %llu size %llu VG %s on %s����Found metadata text at %llu off %llu size %llu VG %s on %s������WARNING: reading %s mda%d failed to read metadata.������WARNING: repair VG metadata on %s with vgck --updatemetadata.���VG %s seqno %u metadata write to %s mda_start %llu mda_size %llu mda_last %llu��VG %s %u metadata on %s (%llu bytes) exceeds maximum metadata size (%llu bytes)�VG %s %u wrapping metadata new_start %llu new_size %llu to size1 %llu size2 %llu��������VG %s %u metadata area location old start %llu last %llu size %llu wrap %llu����VG %s %u metadata area location new start %llu last %llu size %llu wrap %llu����VG %s %u metadata on %s (%llu bytes) too large for circular buffer (%llu bytes with %llu used)��VG %s %u metadata disk location start %llu size %llu last %llu��VG %s %u metadata disk location write1 start %llu size %llu last %llu write2 start %llu size %llu last %llu�����VG %s %u metadata last align from %llu to %llu (+%u)����VG %s %u %s adjusted metadata end %llu extra %u larger than write buffer %llu���VG %s %u metadata last align from %llu to %llu (+%u) (wrapped)��VG %s %u %s adjusted metadata end %llu wrap %llu extra %u larger than write buffer %llu�VG %s %u %s metadata write size %llu %llu larger than buffer %llu�������VG %s %u metadata write at %llu size %llu (wrap %llu)���Failed to write metadata to %s.�VG %s %u metadata write at %llu size %llu (wrapped)�����Failed to write metadata wrap to %s�����VG %s metadata %scommit %sseq %u on %s mda header at %llu %s.���VG %s metadata %scommit %sslot0 offset %llu size %llu slot1 offset %llu size %llu.������Failed to write metadata area header����WARNING: Removing metadata location on %s with bad mda header.��'%s' does not contain volume group '%s'.��������Text format failed to determine directory.������Couldn't create temporary text file name.�������Test mode: Skipping committing %s metadata (%u)�Committing file %s metadata (%u)��������Renaming path %s is too long for VG %s.�Internal error: read_metadata_location_summary called with NULL pointer for mda_header��Metadata location on %s at %llu has offset 0.���Skipping read of already known VG metadata with matching mda checksum on %s.����WARNING: metadata on %s at %llu has invalid summary for VG.�����WARNING: metadata on %s at %llu has invalid VG name.����Found metadata summary on %s at %llu size %llu for VG %s��������Creating metadata area on %s at sector %lu size %lu sectors�����PV %s header needs rewrite for new ext version��PV %s header needs rewrite to set ext used������PV init requested data_alignment_sectors %llu data_alignment_offset_sectors %llu��������PV init config data_alignment_sectors %llu������%s: pe_align (%llu sectors) must not be less than pe_align_offset (%llu sectors)��������PV init final alignment %llu sectors from align %llu align_offset %llu��%s: Data alignment must not exceed device size.�%s: Bootloader area with data-aligned start must not exceed device size.��������Setting pe start to %llu sectors after ba start %llu size %llu for %s���Setting PE start to %llu sectors for %s�Setting pe start to requested %llu sectors for %s�������%s: Bootloader area would overlap data area.����Physical extents (%s) end beyond end of device (%s) %s.�PV %s too large for extent size %s.�����%s: Volume group filename may not end in .tmp���Couldn't allocate text format context object.���Couldn't allocate text_fid_context.�����Couldn't create metadata index for format instance of VG %s.����No cached vginfo for VG %s and ID %s.���Internal error: can't add metadata area with index %u to PV %s. Metadata layout not supported by %s format.�����struct metadata_area allocation failed��struct mda_context allocation failed����Internal error: invalid index of value %u used while trying to add metadata area on PV %s. Metadata layout not supported by %s format.��Internal error: metadata area with index %u already exists on PV %s and removal failed.�Using limited metadata area size on %s with value %lu (limited by %s of %lu).���Metadata area size too small: %lu bytes. It must be at least %u bytes.��Failed to wipe new metadata area on %s at %llu len %llu�Not enough space available for metadata area with index %u on PV %s.����Internal error: can't remove metadata area with index %u from PV %s. Metadata layou not supported by %s format.�Failed to move metadata area with index 1 while resizing PV %s.�Failed to allocate text format type structure.��Couldn't create text label handler.�����Couldn't register text label handler.���Failed to read outdated pv mda header on %s�����Failed to write outdated pv mda header on %s����Reading metadata summary from %s at %llu size %d (+%d)��WARNING: invalid metadata text from %s at %llu.�WARNING: invalid metadata text from file.�������Skipped parsing metadata on %s��Failed to allocate VG fmtdata for text format.��Reading metadata from %s at %llu size %d (+%d)��WARNING: couldn't read volume group metadata from %s.���WARNING: couldn't read volume group metadata from file.�There are %d physical volumes missing.��Can't process text format file - %s.����Found an item that is not a string������Couldn't read uuid for physical volume.�Couldn't read status flags for physical volume.�Couldn't read dev size for physical volume.�����Failed to allocate memory for device hint in read_pv.���Failed to allocate memory for device_id in read_pv.�����Failed to allocate memory for device_id_type in read_pv.��������Couldn't read extent start value (pe_start) for physical volume.��������Couldn't find extent count (pe_count) for physical volume.������Found bootloader area specification for PV %s in metadata: ba_start=%lu, ba_size=%lu.���Found incomplete bootloader area specification for PV %s in metadata.���Couldn't read tags for physical volume %s in %s.��������Failed to allocate memory for device hint in read_pv_sum.�������Failed to allocate memory for device_id in read_pv_sum.�Failed to allocate memory for device_id_type in read_pv_sum.����Couldn't read 'start_extent' for segment '%s' of logical volume %s.�����Couldn't read 'extent_count' for segment '%s' of logical volume %s.�����Segment type must be a string.��Cannot duplicate segtype string.��������Couldn't read segtype for logical volume %s.����Couldn't read tags for a segment of %s/%s.������Zero areas not allowed for segment %s���Bad volume name in areas array for segment %s.��Missing offset in areas array for segment %s.���Bad offset in areas array for segment %s.�������Couldn't find volume '%s' for segment '%s'.�����Incorrect number of areas in area array for segment '%s'.�������Only one segment permitted for snapshot�Couldn't read segment count for logical volume %s.������segment_count and actual number of segments disagree for logical volume %s.�����Empty logical volume section for %s.����Couldn't read status flags for logical volume %s.�������Invalid creation_time for logical volume %s.����Couldn't read creation_host for logical volume %s.������Missing creation_time for logical volume %s.����WARNING: Ignoring unrecognised allocation policy %s for LV %s.��Adding profile configuration %s for LV %s.������Failed to add configuration profile %s for LV %s.�������Couldn't read tags for logical volume %s.�������Couldn't use another pool metadata spare logical volume %s.�����Logical volume %s is pool metadata spare.�������Logical volume %s is sanlock lv.��������Removed logical volume structure allocation failed������Empty removed logical volume section.���Couldn't read uuid for removed logical volume %s in vg %s.������Invalid creation_time for removed logical volume %s.����Invalid removal_time for removed logical volume %s.�����Unknown historical logical volume %s/%s%s�������Couldn't read origin for historical logical volume %s/%s%s������Couldn't get descendants list for historical logical volume %s/%s%s�����Found empty descendants list for historical logical volume %s/%s%s������Failed to allocate list item for historical logical volume %s/%s%s������Unknown origin %s for historical logical volume %s/%s%s�Descendant value for historical logical volume %s/%s%s is not a string.�Failed to find descendant %s for historical LV %s.������Lost logical volume reference %s��������Couldn't read uuid for logical volume %s.�������Couldn't read minor number for logical volume %s.�������WARNING: Couldn't read major number for logical volume %s.������WARNING: Ignoring invalid major, minor number for logical volume %s.����Couldn't find volume group in file.�����Couldn't create pv hash table.��Couldn't create lv hash table.��Unrecognised format %s for volume group %s.�����Couldn't read uuid for volume group %s.�Couldn't read 'seqno' for volume group %s.������Error reading flags of volume group %s.�Failed to allocate memory for system_id in _read_vg.����Couldn't read extent size for volume group %s.��Couldn't read 'max_lv' for volume group %s.�����Couldn't read 'max_pv' for volume group %s.�����WARNING: Ignoring unrecognised allocation policy %s for VG %s���Adding profile configuration %s for VG %s.������Failed to add configuration profile %s for VG %s��������Couldn't find all physical volumes for volume group %s.�Couldn't read tags for volume group %s.�Couldn't read all logical volume names for volume group %s.�����Couldn't read all historical logical volumes for volume group %s.�������Couldn't read all logical volumes for volume group %s.��Couldn't read all removed logical volume interconnections for volume group %s.��Failed to fixup mirror pointers after import for volume group %s.�������Couldn't find status flags for volume group %s.�Couldn't read seqno for volume group %s.��������%s: Preparing PV label header %s size %lu with%s%.*lu%s%.*lu%s%s%.*lu%s%.*lu%s%s%.*lu%s%.*lu%s%s%.*lu%s%.*lu%s��Internal error: %s label header currently requires a data area.�struct data_area_list allocation failed�struct mda_list allocation failed�������WARNING: bad metadata header on %s at %llu.�����Ignoring mda on device %s at offset %lu�WARNING: bad metadata text on %s in mda%d�������Found pv_header_extension version %u on %s������WARNING: Scanning %s mda1 found mismatch with other metadata.���WARNING: Scanning %s mda1 failed to save internal summary.������Found metadata seqno %u in mda1 on %s���WARNING: scanning %s mda1 failed to read metadata summary.������WARNING: Scanning %s mda2 found mismatch with other metadata.���WARNING: Scanning %s mda2 failed to save internal summary.������Found metadata seqno %u in mda2 on %s���WARNING: scanning %s mda2 failed to read metadata summary.������Couldn't allocate labeller object.������Couldn't allocate memory for labeller list object.������Scanning for labels to wipe from %s�����Failed to read label from %s sector %llu��������%s: Wiping label at sector %llu�Failed to remove label from %s at sector %llu���Label handler does not support label writes�����Label sector %lu beyond range (%ld)�����%s: Writing label to sector %lu with stored offset %u.��Ignoring additional label on %s at sector %llu��%s: Label for sector %llu found at sector %llu - ignoring.������Label checksum incorrect on %s - ignoring�������Found label at sector %llu on %s��������Clear pvid and info for filtered dev %s�Clear pvid and info for no lvm header %s��������label scan found duplicate PVID %s on %s��������WARNING: scan failed to get metadata summary from %s PVID %s����Device open %s has DEV_IN_BCACHE already set����Device open %s already open with di %d fd %d����Device open %d:%d has no path names.����Can't open %s exclusively.  Mounted filesystem?�Drop alias for %d:%d failed open %s (%d)��������Invalid path %s for device %d:%d, trying different path.��������scan_dev_close %s no DEV_IN_BCACHE set��scan_dev_close %s already closed��������Scanning %d devices for VG info�Processing data from device %s %d:%d di %d������Scanned devices: read errors %d process errors %d failed %d�����Failed to set up async io, using sync io.�������Failed to create bcache with %d cache blocks.���Checking fd limit for num_devs %u failed %d�����Checking fd limit for num_devs %u want %u soft %lld hard %lld���Setting fd limit for num_devs %u soft %lld hard %lld����WARNING: permission error setting open file limit for scanning %u devices.������WARNING: cannot set open file limit for scanning %u devices.����Scanning failed to get devices.�Finding online devices to scan��No device found for quick mapping of online PV %d:%d %s PVID %s�Repeat dev cache scan to translate devnos.������No device found for %d:%d PVID %s�������Skipping device_id filtering due to devname ids.��������label_scan_vg_online: read and filter devs������Match device_id %s %s to %s: matching PVID������Incomplete PV list from online files %d metadata %d.����Filtering devices to scan (nodata)������Filtering devices to scan done (nodata)�WARNING: metadata may not be usable with current io_memory_size %d KiB��WARNING: increase lvm.conf io_memory_size to at least %llu KiB��Will scan %d remaining devices��invalidating devs for any pvs on lvs����Cannot reopen rw device %d:%d with no valid paths di %d fd %d.��Cannot reopen rw device %d:%d with no valid name di %d fd %d.���Reopen writeable %s uncached fd %d di %d��������Failed to open writable %s index %d fd none�����Failed to open writeable %s index none fd %d����Failed to open rw %s errno %d di %d fd %d.������Failed to change to rw fd %s di %d fd %d.�������reopen writeable %s close prev errno %d di %d fd %d.����reopen writable %s di %d prev %d fd %d��Error opening device %s for reading at %llu length %u.��Error reading device %s at %llu length %u.������dev_write bcache not set up %s��Error opening device %s for writing at %llu length %u.��Error writing device %s at %llu length %u.������dev_set_bytes bcache not set up %s������Error writing device value %s at %llu length %u.��������Set last byte mixed block sizes physical %u logical %u using 512��������Set last byte mixed block sizes physical %u logical %u using 4096�������# Created empty by %s pid %d %s�Hints not used with duplicate pvs�������Hints not used with duplicate vg names��Uncertain hint for unread device %d:%d %s�������Invalid hint device %d:%d %s pvid %s had hint pvid %s���Invalid hint device %d:%d %s pvid %s had vgname %s no VG info.��Invalid hint device %d:%d %s pvid %s had vgname %s no PV info.��ignore hints with unknown version %d.%d�ignore hints with version %d.%d current %d.%d���ignore hints with different global_filter�������ignore hints with different filter������ignore hints with different or unreadable scan_lvs������ignore hints with different devices_file: not enabled vs %s�����ignore hints with different devices_file: %s vs %s������ignore hints with invalid devs_hash�����ignore hints with read_hash %u count %u calc_hash %u count %u���skip hint hash but found label %s�������exclude md component from hints %s������scan:%s pvid:%s devn:%d:%d vg:%s
�������Wrote hint file with devs_hash %u count %u������write_hint_file close errno %d��get_hints: applied using %d other %d vgname %s��LVM_SUPPRESS_LOCKING_FAILURE_MESSAGES���File locking settings: readonly:%d sysinit:%d ignorelockingfailure:%d global/metadata_read_only:%d global/wait_for_locks:%d.����File locking initialisation failed.�����Internal error: Resource name %s is too long.���Operation prohibited while --readonly is set.���Allowing activation with --readonly --sysinit.��Operation prohibited while global/metadata_read_only is set.����Internal error: Unknown locking mode %s.��������File descriptor %d already open in read-only mode, expected write-only or read-write mode.������Can't set standard input for log output.��������Failed to open stream for file descriptor %d.���Failed to allocate buffer for stream on file descriptor %d.�����Internal error: reopen_standard_stream called on non-standard stream����WARNING: Ignoring invalid LVM_LOG_FILE_EPOCH envvar "%s".�������%d %*s %*c %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d %*u %*u %*u %*u %*u %*u %*u %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d %llu�WARNING: Cannot parse content of %s.����WARNING: Debug log file path is too long for epoch.�����WARNING: Ignoring invalid LVM_LOG_MAX_LINES envvar "%s".��������vsnprintf failed: skipping external logging function����
%s:%d %sAborting. Command has reached limit for logged lines (LVM_LOG_FILE_MAX_LINES=%lu).�����MESSAGE_ID=3ca432788c374e4ba684b834188eca36�����Ignoring unrecognized journal value.����Internal error: Cache pool %s has undefined cache mode, using writethrough instead.�����Internal error: Cache mode is not determined.���Internal error: Cannot set cache mode for non cache volume %s.��WARNING: Data redundancy could be lost with writeback caching of raid logical volume!���Using %s chunk size instead of default %s, so cache pool has less than %lu chunks.������Chunk size %s is less than required minimal chunk size %s for a cache pool of %s size and limit %lu chunks.�����To allow use of more chunks, see setting allocation/cache_pool_max_chunks.������Size of %s data volume cannot be smaller than chunk size %s.����Preferred pool metadata size %s.��������Cannot use chunk size %s with cache pool %s metadata size %s.���Minimal size for cache pool %s metadata with chunk size %s would be %s.�Cannot use too small chunk size %s with cache pool %s data volume size %s.������Maximum configured chunks for a cache pool is %lu.������Use smaller cache pool (<%s) or bigger cache chunk size (>=%s) or enable higher values in 'allocation/cache_pool_max_chunks'.���Cannot use locked cache pool %s.��������Logical volume %s is already in use by %s.������Cannot use locked origin volume %s.�����Cache is not supported with %s segment type of the original logical volume %s.��Cache chunk size %s is not in the range %s to %s.�������Cache chunk size %s must be a multiple of %s.���Can't prepare new cachepool name for %s.��������WARNING: Skippping flush for failed cache %s.���Flushing %lu blocks for cache %s.�������WARNING: Dirty blocks found on read-only cache volume %s.�������Failed to sync local devices when clearing cache volume %s.�����Failed to sync local devices after final clearing of cache %s.��Internal error: LV %s is not cache volume.������Internal error: LV %s is already dropped cache volume.��Failed to activate %s to flush cache.���WARNING: Cannot detect default cache policy, using "mq".��������Default cache policy is not available.��Detected default cache_policy "%s".�����WARNING: Cannot detect default cache metadata format, using format: %u.�Detected default cache metadata format: %u.�����Internal error: Cannot set cache metadata format for non cache volume %s.�������Failed to duplicate policy name.��������Internal error: Can't set policy settings without policy name.��Cache metadata format %u is not supported by kernel target.�����Internal error: Invalid cache metadata format %u for cache volume %s.���Internal error: Extend size can't be 0.�The minimum cache size is two extents (%s bytes).�������Rounding down metadata size to max size %s������Rounding up metadata size to min size %s��������Rounding up metadata size to full physical extent %s����Cache data blocks %llu and chunk size %u exceed max chunks %llu.��������Use smaller cache, larger --chunksize or increase max chunks setting.���Internal error: Missing cache policy name.������Setting LV %s cache on %s meta start 0 len %llu data start %llu len %llu sectors��������Setting LV %s cache format %u policy %s chunk_size %u sectors���WARNING: thin pool data will not be automatically extended when cached.�WARNING: manual splitcache is required before extending thin pool data.�Replacing chunk size %s in cache pool %s with chunk size %s from profile.�������Internal error: Failed to wipe cache pool for volume %s.��������Aborting. Failed to activate cache pool %s.�����Aborting. Failed to wipe cache pool %s.�Aborting. Could not deactivate cache pool %s.���Failed to get mem for LV status.��������Failed to get device mapper status for %s�������No device mapper info exists for %s�����Invalid device mapper status type (%d) for %s���Failed to generate new unique name for unused LV %s�����LV %s segment is not writecache.��������LV %s writecache segment has no writecache.�����LV %s writecache segment has no origin��Failed to activate LV %s for flushing writecache.�������Failed to sync local devices before detaching writecache.�������Failed to flush writecache for %s.������Failed to get writecache error status for %s.���Failed to flush writecache (error %u) for %s.���Failed to deactivate LV %s for detaching writecache.����Failed to set flush_on_suspend in writecache detach %s.�Failed to remove seg in writecache detach.������Failed to remove lv layer in writecache detach.�Failed to write VG in writecache detach.��������Failed to get lv_committed in writecache detach.��������Suspending writecache to detach %s������Failed to suspend LV in writecache detach.������Checking writecache errors to detach.���Failed to commit VG in writecache detach.�������Resuming after writecache detached %s���Failed to resume LV in writecache detach.�������Deactivating previous cachevol %s�������Failed to deactivate previous cachevol in writecache detach.����Deactivating previous wcorig %s�Failed to deactivate previous wcorig LV in writecache detach.���Failed to remove previous wcorig LV in writecache detach.�������Failed to write and commit VG in writecache detach.�����Failed to set writecache cleaner for %s.��������Failed to create list of writecache settings.���Failed to create metadata LV name.������Creating integrity metadata LV %s with size %s.�Failed to create integrity metadata LV��Integrity metadata uses more than one segment.��LV %s segment has no integrity metadata device.�LV %s integrity segment has no origin���extend not needed for imeta LV %s�������Failed to build list of PVs for extending %s.���Failed to extend integrity metadata LV %s�������LV %s segment is unsupported raid for integrity.��������Failed to update and reload LV after integrity remove.��Failed to deactivate unused iorig LV %s.��������Failed to deactivate unused imeta LV %s.��������Failed to remove unused iorig LV %s.����Failed to remove unused imeta LV %s.����Invalid raid integrity mode (use "bitmap" or "journal")�Integrity requires consistent logical block size for LV devices.��������Invalid integrity block size, possible values are 512, 1024, 2048, 4096�Integrity block size %u not allowed with device logical block size 4096.��������Using integrity block size %u with unknown device logical block size.���Cannot use integrity block size %u with unknown file system block size, logical block size %u, physical block size %u.��Using integrity block size %u for unknown file system block size, logical block size %u, physical block size %u.��������Limiting integrity block size to 512 because the LV is active.��Using integrity block size %u for file system block size %u.����Integrity block size %u cannot be larger than file system block size %u.��������Integrity can only be added to top level raid LV.�������Integrity cannot be added to snapshot origins.��Integrity can only be added to raid1,4,5,6,10.��raid image must be linear to add integrity������Failed to activate LV %s to zero��������Failed to zero LV for integrity metadata %s�����Failed to deactivate LV %s after zero���Adding integrity to raid image %s�������Writing VG and updating LV with new integrity LV %s�����Writing VG with new integrity LV %s�����Activating to start integrity initialization for LV %s��Failed to activate integrity LV to initialize.��Writing VG with initialized integrity LV %s�����New integrity metadata LV may require manual removal.���Invalid LV type for clearing integrity��WARNING: failed to clear integrity recalculate flag for %s������_format_pvsegs: str_list_create failed��Internal error: Unknown area segtype.���_format_pvseggs: extent range dm_snprintf failed��������_format_pvsegs: extent number dm_snprintf failed��������_format_pvsegs: list item dm_pool_zalloc failed�_format_pvsegs: list item dmsnprintf failed�����_format_pvsegs: failed to add item to list������Cannot query non thin-pool segment of LV %s for discards property.������Kernel reports unknown discards status %u.������lvseg_kernel_discards_dup_with_info_and_seg_status: dm_pool_strdup failed.������WARNING: Thin volume %s maps %s while the size is only %s.������Internal error: for_each_sub_lv failure.��������modules str_list allocation failed������Internal error: Bad pvmove structure����Internal error: Cannot find mirror segment.�����Internal error: %s is not a RAID image��Failed to find RAID segment for %s������%s on %s is not a RAID segment��Internal error: sub-LV %s was not found in raid segment�Internal error: %s is not of RAID type��Internal error: %s on %s is not a RAID segment.�Failed to lock logical volume %s.�������Deactivating logical volume %s.�Failed to unlock logical volume %s.�����LV layout list allocation failed��������LV role list allocation failed��Internal error: WARNING: Failed to properly detect layout and role for LV %s/%s.��������Generating list of PVs that %s/%s uses:�Overriding default 'mirror_region_size' setting with 'raid_region_size' setting of %u kiB�������Reducing region size to %u kiB (power of 2).����Using default region size %u kiB (multiple of page size).�������Adding %s:%u as an user of %s.��Failed to allocate segment list.��������%s:%u is no longer a user of %s.��������Internal error: Segment %s:%u is not a user of %s.������Internal error: get_only_segment_using_this_lv() called with NULL LV.���%s is expected to have only one segment using it, while %s:%u uses it %d times.�%s is expected to have only one segment using it, while it has %d.������Rounding size %s (%u extents) %s to stripe boundary size %s (%u extents).�������Internal error: alloc_lv_segment: Missing segtype.������Remove %s:%u[%u] from the top of LV %s:%u.������Failed to unlock vdo pool in lvmlockd.��Internal error: Try to set to high area number (%u >= %u) for LV %s.����Failed to allocate widened LV segment for %s.���Segment extent reduction %u not divisible by #stripes %u��������Internal error: No single component user of logical volume %s.��Dropping snapshot merge of %s to removed origin %s.�����Dropping snapshot merge of removed %s to origin %s.�����Internal error: Pool size mismatched data size for %s���Unable to deactivate spare logical volume %s.���Refusing refresh of partial LV %s. Use '--activationmode partial' to override.��Internal error: Removing still active LV %s.����Internal error: historical_glv_remove: historical LV %s/-%s not found ��Historical LV %s/-%s already on removed list ���Removing historical connection between %s and %s.�������Log size needs too many extents %lu with region size of %u sectors.�����Insufficient free space: %lu extents needed, but only %u available������Couldn't allocate new LV segment.�������Internal error: _alloc_parallel_area called without any allocation to do.�������alloced_area allocation failed��Metadata does not fit on a single PV.���Allocating parallel metadata area %u on %s start PE %u length %u.�������Allocating parallel area %u on %s start PE %u length %u.��������Failed to find segment for %s extent %u�WARNING: Ignoring invalid string in config file entry allocation/cling_tag_list�WARNING: Ignoring empty string in config file entry allocation/cling_tag_list���WARNING: Ignoring string not starting with @ in config file entry allocation/cling_tag_list: %s�WARNING: Ignoring empty tag in config file entry allocation/cling_tag_list������PV tags string extension failed.��������Not using free space on %s: Matched allocation PV tag %s on existing parallel PV %s.����Matched allocation PV tag %s on existing %s with free space on %s.������Eliminating allocation area %u at PV %s start PE %u from consideration: PV tag %s already used.�Parallel PVs at LE %u length %u: %s�����PV tags string allocation failed.�������%s allocation area %u %s %s start PE %u length %u leaving %u%s%s.�������Memory reallocation for parallel areas failed.��Not using free space on existing parallel PV %s.��������Still need %s%u total extents from %u remaining (%u positional slots):��  %u (%u data/%u parity) parallel areas of %u extents each������%u preferred area(s) to be filled positionally.�Areas to be sorted and filled sequentially.�����Found %u areas for %u parallel areas and %u log areas so far.���Filled %u out of %u preferred areas so far.�����_allocate called with no work to do!����Number of extents requested (%u) needs to be divisible by %u.���Not enough PVs with free space available for parallel allocation.�������Consider --alloc anywhere if desperate.�Couldn't allocate areas array.��Trying allocation using %s policy.������Insufficient suitable %sallocatable extents for logical volume %s: %u more required�����Insufficient suitable %sallocatable extents found for logical volume %s.��������Found fewer %sallocatable extents for logical volume %s than requested: using %u extents (reduced by %u).�������Insufficient free space for log allocation for logical volume %s.�������Couldn't allocate new %s segment.�������Internal error: _alloc_init called for virtual segment.�Internal error: _alloc_init called for non-virtual segment with no disk space.��allocation pool creation failed�allocation handle allocation failed�����Internal error: Bad metadata_area_count�Adjusted allocation request to %u logical extents. Existing size %u. New size %u.�������Mirror log of %u extents of size %u sectors needed for region size %s.��allocate_extents does not handle virtual segments�������Internal error: Missing allocatable pvs.��������Metadata format (%s) does not support required LV segment type (%s).����Consider changing the metadata format by running vgconvert.�����Missing segtype in lv_add_segment().����lv_add_segment cannot handle virtual segments���Log segments can only be added to an empty LV���Couldn't merge segments after extending logical volume.�Can't convert non-striped segment to mirrored.��Can't convert striped segment with multiple areas to mirrored.��Couldn't allocate converted LV segment.�Internal error: Non-pvmove LV, %s, passed as argument.��Internal error: Bad segment type for first segment area.��������Failed to find segment for %s extent %u.��������Failed to split segment at %s extent %u.��������Failed to build pvmove LV-type mirror %s.�������Internal error: Mirror layer must be inserted before adding mirrors.����Conflicting region_size %u != %u.�������Internal error: Non-empty LV passed to _lv_insert_empty_sublv���Failed to create mapping segment for %s.��������Failed to create sub LV name for LV %s.�Aborting. Failed to extend %s in %s.����Failed to copy tags onto LV %s to clear metadata.�������Test mode: Skipping wiping of metadata areas.���Adding segment of type %s to LV %s.�����Unable to read sync percent while LV %s is not locally active.��Do full resync of extended portion of %s?  [y/n]: ������Failed to get sync percent for %s.������Skipping initial resync for extended portion of %s������LV %s cannot be extended while it is recovering.��������%sLogical Volume "%s" already exists in volume group "%s"�������Cannot rename "%s": name format not recognized for internal LV "%s"�����Failed to allocate space for new name���Cannot rename "%s". New logical volume name "%s" is invalid.����Cannot rename internal LV "%s".�Cannot rename active VDOPOOL volume %s, VDO target feature support is missing.��Failed to allocate space for new name.��Failed to generate unique name for unused logical volume.�������Reducing stripe size %s to maximum, physical extent size %s.����Stripe size must be power of 2.�Logical volume %s must be activated before resizing filesystem.�Logical volume %s must be activated before reducing device size.��������WARNING: Reducing active%s logical volume to %s.��������THIS MAY DESTROY YOUR DATA (filesystem etc.)����Do you really want to reduce %s? [y/n]: ��������Logical volume %s NOT reduced.��Couldn't create LV path for %s.�Couldn't generate new LV size string.���WARNING: Thin pool autoextend threshold %d%% is set below minimum supported 50%%.�������WARNING: VDO pool autoextend threshold %d%% is set below minimum supported 50%%.��������WARNING: Snapshot autoextend threshold %d%% is set bellow minimal supported value 50%%.�Can't extend %s with %s autoextend percent set to 0%%.��Can't read state of locally inactive LV %s.�����Cannot resize external origin logical volume %s.��������Cannot resize a RAID %s directly��������Cannot resize logical volume %s while it is tracking a split image.�����Cannot resize %s LV %s. Convert to more stripes first.��RAID module does not support shrinking.�Can't resize internal logical volume %s.��������Can't resize locked logical volume %s.��Can't resize logical volume %s while lvconvert in progress.�����Varied stripesize not supported. Ignoring.������Ignoring --resizefs as volume %s does not have a filesystem.����Varied striping not supported. Ignoring.��������Mirrors not supported. Ignoring.��������Cannot resize logical volume %s with active component LV(s).����Cannot reduce LV with integrity.��������Rounding size to boundary between physical extents: %s.�Specified LV does not have an origin LV.��������Converted %u%%%s into %s%u %s extents.��VolumeType does not match (%s).�Logical volume %s is using mixing segment types %s and %s.������Cannot vary number of mirrors in LV yet.��������Internal error: Missing mirror segments for %s.�Please specify number of stripes (-i) and stripesize (-I)�������Unable to extend "%s" segment type with different number of stripes.����Using stripesize of last segment %s�����Stripesize for striped segment should not be 0!�Increasing incremention size from %s to %s to fit new VDO slab.�Unable to extend %s by %u logical extents: exceeds limit (%u).��Reached maximum COW size %s (%u extents).�������Reached maximum pool metadata size %s (%u extents).�����Thin pool will use metadata without cropping.���Ignoring stripes, stripesize and mirrors arguments when reducing.�������Unable to reduce %s below 1 extent.�����New size (%d extents) matches existing size (%d extents).�������Rounding size (%d extents) up to stripe boundary size for segment (%d extents).�Rounding size (%d extents) down to stripe boundary size for segment (%d extents)��������New size given (%d extents) not larger than existing size (%d extents)��New size given (%d extents) not less than existing size (%d extents)����New size (%d extents) matches existing size (%d extents)��������New size for %s: %u. Existing logical extents: %u / physical extents: %u.�������Snapshot origin volumes cannot be reduced in size yet.��Snapshot origin volumes can be resized only while inactive: try lvchange -an.���Thin pool volumes %s cannot be reduced in size yet.�����Thin pool metadata volumes cannot be reduced.���Cannot reduce VDO pool data volume %s.��Reduce not yet allowed on LVs with writecache attached.�Support for online metadata resize of %s not detected.��Thin target does not support external origin smaller then thin volume.��%sing logical volume %s to %s%s�Size of logical volume %s unchanged from %s (%u extents).�������Size of logical volume %s changed from %s (%u extents) to %s (%u extents).������Policy-based resize is supported only for snapshot, thin pool and vdo pool volumes.�����--poolmetadatasize can be used only with thin pools.����--poolmetadatasize for thin-pool metadata cannot be used with size.�����Also going to resize thin-pool metadata to match bigger data.���Ignoring PVs on command line when reducing.�����Cannot resize %s without using device-mapper kernel driver.�����Name too long - device not discarded (%s)�������%s: not found: device not discarded.����%s: max bytes and granularity query fails.������WARNING: %s: Discarding %s at offset %lu, please wait...��������Logical volume %s successfully resized.�Failed to allocate generic logical volume structure.����Failed to allocate generic logical volume list item.����Failed to allocate generic volume list item for indirect glv %s�Internal error: %s logical volume %s is not a user of %s.�������Unable to allocate logical volume structure�����Failed to generate unique name for the new logical volume�������Unable to create LV %s in Volume Group %s: name already in use%s.�������parallel_areas allocation failed��������LV %s in VG %s is now visible.��Do you really want to remove%s%s%s%s logical volume %s%s? [y/n]: �������Logical volume %s not removed.��Can't remove logical volume %s under snapshot.��Can't remove external origin logical volume %s.�Can't remove logical volume %s used by a mirror.��������Can't remove logical volume %s used as mirror log.������Can't remove logical volume %s used as RAID device.�����Can't remove logical volume %s used by a pool.��Internal error: Thin LV %s without pool.��������Can't remove locked logical volume %s.��Failed to detach writecache from %s�����Ignoring update failure of pool %s.�����Error releasing logical volume %s with pending delete.��Unable to deactivate logical volume %s.�Detach cachevol before removing.��������Releasing %slogical volume "%s"�Error releasing %slogical volume "%s"���%sogical volume "%s" successfully removed.������Removing %s %s will remove %u dependent volume(s). Proceed? [y/n]: �����Failed to obtain merging snapshot progress percentage for logical volume %s.����Can't remove merging snapshot logical volume %s.��������Removing snapshot %s that failed to merge may leave origin %s inconsistent. Proceed? [y/n]: ����Removing origin logical volume %s with %u snapshots(s).�Removing merging origin logical volume %s.������Unable to remove %s, volume is merged to %s.����Unable to fully deactivate unused cache-pool %s.��������Removal of pool metadata spare logical volume %s disables automatic recovery attempts after damage to a thin or cache pool. Proceed? [y/n]: ����Updating logical volume %s on disk(s)%s.��������Dropping origin_only for %s as lock holds %s����Failed to suspend logical volume %s.����Failed to revert logical volume %s.�����Updating logical volume %s in kernel.���Problem reactivating logical volume %s.�layer segment for %s:%u not found.������Incompatible layer boundary: %s:%u[%u] on %s:%u.��������Removing layer %s for segments of %s����Layer status does not match: %s:%u status: 0x%lx/0x%lx��Layer boundary mismatch: %s:%u-%u on %s:%u / %u-%u / ���Internal error: Wrong layer %s in %s����Invalid %d segments in %s, expected only 1.�����Invalid %d area count(s) in %s, expected only 1.��������Invalid seg_type %d in %s, expected LV.�Layer doesn't match segment in %s.������Inconsistent extent count (%u != %u) of layer %s.�������Layered name is too long. Please use shorter LV name.���Creating transient LV %s for mirror conversion in VG %s.��������Creation of transient LV %s for mirror conversion in VG %s failed.������Aborting.  Unable to tag transient mirror layer.��������Failed to write intermediate VG %s metadata for mirror conversion.������Failed to commit intermediate VG %s metadata for mirror conversion.�����Failed to resume transient LV %s for mirror conversion in VG %s.��������Matched PE range %s:%u-%u against %s %u len %u��Inserting layer %s for segments of %s on %s�����Failed to insert segment in layer LV %s under %s:%u-%u��Volume %s is not active locally (volume_list activation filter?).�������Failed to sync local devices before wiping volume %s.���Name too long - device not cleared (%s)�%s: not found: device not cleared�������Failed to open %s for wiping and zeroing.�������Wiping known signatures on logical volume %s.���Metadata logical volume %s will be fully zeroed.��������Metadata logical volume %s not fully zeroed and may contain stale data.�Initializing %s of logical volume %s with value %d.�����%s logical volume %s at position %lu and size %lu.������%s logical volume %s with value %d and size %s.�Internal error: Empty list of LVs given for wiping.�����Internal error: LVs must be set visible before wiping.��Failed to activate localy %s for wiping.��������Failed to sync local device names after deactivation of wiped volumes.��Zero segment type for virtual origin not found��Virtual origin name is too long.��������ACTIVATION_SKIP flag set for LV %s/%s, skipping activation.�����WARNING: Read-only activated logical volume %s not zeroed.������WARNING: Logical volume %s not zeroed.��Signature wiping on logical volume %s not requested.����Maximum number of logical volumes (%u) reached in volume group %s�������Metadata does not support %s segments.��Volume group %s does not support tags.��Stripe size may not exceed %s.��Can't create %s without using device-mapper kernel driver.������WARNING: Skipping zeroing and wipping, compiled without activation support.�����The extent size in volume group %s is too small to support striped RAID volumes.��������Reducing requested stripe size %s to maximum, physical extent size %s.��Internal error: Unable to create new logical volume with no extents.����Unable to create %s smaller than 1 chunk.�������Number of stripes (%u) must not exceed number of physical volumes (%d)��Internal error: Cannot create %s volume without %s pool.��������Couldn't find volume %s in Volume group %s.�����Cannot use locked pool volume %s.�������Rounding size (%d extents) up to chunk boundary size (%d extents).������Aborting. Failed to locally activate thin pool %s.������Cannot create new thin volume, free space in thin pool %s reached threshold.����Origin volume %s not found in Volume group %s.��Caching of origin cache volume smaller then chunk size is unsupported.��Internal error: Pool LV for cache is missing.���WARNING: New %s won't be synchronised. Don't read what you didn't write!��������Snapshots of locked devices are not supported.��Cannot use writable LV as the external origin.��Cannot use active LV for the external origin.���Can't share virtual origins. Use --virtualsize.�Virtual size matching available free logical size in VDO pool.��Volume group "%s" has insufficient free space (%u extents): %u required.��������Setting read ahead sectors %u.��Setting device number to (%d, %d).������Test mode: Skipping activation, zeroing and signature wiping.���Aborting. Failed to activate LV %s.�����Aborting. Failed to activate LV %s locally exclusively.�Failed to suspend thin snapshot origin %s.������Failed to resume thin snapshot origin %s.�������Aborting. Failed to read transaction_id from thin pool %s.������WARNING: Metadata for thin pool %s have transaction_id %lu, but active pool has %lu.����Restoring previous transaction_id %lu for thin pool %s.�Failed to activate thin pool %s.��������Cannot activate thin pool %s, perhaps skipped in lvm.conf volume_list?��Failed to deactivate thin pool %s.������Aborting. Failed to activate snapshot exception store.��Aborting. Failed to activate temporary volume for VDO pool creation.����Aborting. Couldn't deactivate VDO LV %s with skipped activation.��������Aborting. Leaving cache pool %s and uncached origin volume %s.��Reverting created caching layer.��������Aborting. Couldn't deactivate snapshot COW area %s.�����Failed to sync local devices before creating snapshot using %s.�Failed to activate sparce volume %s.����Aborting. Manual intervention required.�Failed to sync local devices before reverting %s.�������Unable to deactivate failed new LV %s. Manual intervention required.����Internal error: Unsupported creation of cache and cache pool volume.����Internal error: Logical volume is not cache %s.�Internal error: Creation of pool for unsupported segment type %s.�������Temporary logical volume "%s" created.��LV %s invalid: %s for %s segment��������LV %s invalid: %s (is %u) for %s segment��������min recovery larger than max recovery���LV %s invalid: maximum supported areas %u (is %u) for %s segment��������DataLV without RAID image flag��MetaLV without RAID metadata flag�������LV %s, segment %u invalid: %s for %s segment.���is not referencing cache pool LV��������has invalid cache metadata format�������has invalid cache's feature flag��������is missing METADATA_FORMAT flag�does not support flag ERROR_WHEN_FULL.��log LV does not point back to mirror segment����region size is bigger then LV itself����log LV is not a mirror log or a RAID image������data LV does not refer back to pool LV��metadata LV does not refer back to pool LV������must not have pool metadata LV set������is not flagged as thin pool LV��is a thin volume that must not contain thin pool segment��������is not flagged as thin volume LV��������is a thin pool that must not contain thin volume segment��������is not referencing thin pool LV�external LV is not flagged as a external origin LV������merge LV is not flagged as a thin LV����merge LV is not flagged as merging������sets unsupported VDO minimum io size����sets unsupported VDO block map cache size�������sets unsupported VDO block map era length�������sets unsupported VDO index memory size��sets unsupported VDO slab size��sets unsupported VDO max discard��������sets unsupported VDO ack threads��������sets unsupported VDO bio threads��������sets unsupported VDO bio rotation�������sets unsupported VDO cpu threads��������sets unsupported VDO hash zone threads��sets unsupported VDO logical threads����sets unsupported VDO physical threads���is not referencing VDO pool LV��LV %s invalid: segment %u is referencing different LV.��LV %s invalid: segment %u should begin at LE %u (found %u).�����LV %s: segment %u with len=%u  has inconsistent area_len %u�����LV %s: segment %u has same LV %s for both origin and snapshot���LV %s: segment %u has unassigned area %u.�������LV %s: segment %u has inconsistent PV area %u���LV %s: segment %u has inconsistent LV area %u���LV %s: segment %u mirror image %u missing mirror ptr����LV %s segment %u uses LV %s, but missing ptr from %s to %s������LV %s has duplicated links to LV %s segment %u��LV %s: mirrored LV segment %u has wrong size %u (should be %u).�LV %s: inconsistent LE count %u != %u���LV %s is used by LV %s:%u-%u, but missing ptr from %s to %s�����Reference count mismatch: LV %s has %u links to LV %s:%u-%u, which has %u links�LV segment %s:%u-%u is incorrectly listed as being used by LV %s��������LV %s is indirectly used by historical LV %sbut that historical LV does not point back to LV %s�LV %s is indirectly used by LV %sbut that LV does not point back to LV %s�������LV %s must have exactly one segment.����LV %s: segment 1 pool data LV does not point back to same LV����LV %s: thin pool metadata LV does not use _tmeta.�������LV %s: cache pool metadata LV does not use _cmeta.������LV %s: external origin count does not match.����LV %s: external origin cant't be writable.������Unable to split the %s segment at LE %u in LV %s��������Couldn't allocate cloned LV segment.����LV segment tags duplication failed������Split %s:%u[%u] at %u: %s LE %u�Split %s:%u[%u] at %u: %s PE %u�Unassigned area %u found in segment�����Segment with extent %u in LV %s not found�������WARNING: PV %s in VG %s is using an old PV header, modify the VG to update.�����WARNING: PV %s in VG %s is missing the used flag in PV header.��Using metadata size 960 KiB for non-standard page size %d.������Requested PE alignment is %llu sectors��Standard PE alignment is %llu sectors���Increasing PE alignment to page size %u sectors�Adjusting PE alignment from %llu sectors to md stripe width %llu sectors for %s�Adjusting PE alignment from %llu sectors to mininum io size %llu sectors for %s�Adjusting PE alignment from %llu sectors to optimal io size %llu sectors for %s�Setting PE alignment to %llu sectors for %s.����Setting PE alignment offset to %llu sectors for %s.�����Adding physical volume '%s' to volume group '%s'��������pv_list allocation for '%s' failed������Physical volume %s is of different format type (%s)�����Physical volume %s might be constructed from same volume group %s�������vg->name allocation failed for '%s'�����Format-specific setup of physical volume '%s' failed.���Physical volume '%s (%s)' already in the VG.����No space for '%s' - volume group '%s' holds max %d physical volume(s).��Unable to add %s to %s: new extent count (%lu) exceeds limit (%u).������Physical volume %s not in volume group %s�������Logical volume %s not in volume group %s��������Cannot move PV(s) from non resize volume group %s.������Cannot move PV(s) to non resize volume group %s.��������New volume group name "%s" is invalid.��%s: already exists in filesystem��������New volume group path exceeds maximum length of %d!�����Old and new volume group names must differ������pv->vg_name allocation failed for '%s'��Volume group "%s" not found, is inconsistent or has PVs missing.��������Consider vgreduce --removemissing if metadata is inconsistent.��Volume group "%s" still contains %u logical volume(s)���Removing physical volume "%s" from volume group "%s"����Failed to remove physical volume "%s" from volume group "%s"����Volume group "%s" successfully removed��Volume group "%s" not properly removed��Physical extent size used for volume group %s is less than logical block size (%u bytes) that %s uses.��WARNING: Device %s has size of %lu sectors which is smaller than corresponding PV size of %lu sectors. Was device resized?������WARNING: PV %s has unknown block size.��Devices have inconsistent block sizes (%u and %u)�������PV %s cannot be added to VG %s.�Logical volume %s/%s does not support tags������Failed to duplicate tag %s from %s/%s���Volume group %s does not support tags���Failed to duplicate tag %s from %s������Failed to add tag %s to volume group %s�Major number %d outside range 0-255.����Minor number %d outside range 0-255.����Major number %d outside range 0-4095.���Ignoring supplied major %d number - kernel assigns major numbers dynamically.���Minor number %d outside range 0-1048575.��������Volume Group allocation policy cannot inherit from anything�����Physical extent size may not be zero����Number of volumes may not exceed 255����Couldn't create uuid for volume group '%s'.�����Failed to create format instance��������Format specific setup of volume group '%s' failed.������Rounding up size to full physical extent %s�����Volume too large (%s) for extent size %s. Upper limit is less than %s.��Specified size is smaller then physical extent boundary.��������No free extents in the list of physical volumes.��������No free extents in Volume group %s.�����Converted  %s%%%s into 0 extents.�������Converted %s%%%s into %u extents.�������Failed to allocate bitset for setting random bits.������dm_pool_begin_object failed for random list of bits.����Failed to generate list of random bits.�Failed to finish list of random bits.���Selected %u random bits from %u: %s�����Adjusting ignored mdas for %s: %u of %u mdas in use but %u required.  Changing %u mda.��Internal error: Unable to find %u metadata areas to ignore on volume group %s���Internal error: Unable to find %u metadata areas to unignore on volume group %s�Failed to allocate pv structure.��������Failed to create random uuid for %s.����WARNING: %s: Overriding real size. You could lose data.�%s: Pretending size is %lu sectors.�����%s: Size must exceed minimum of %lu sectors.����pv_list allocation in pv_create failed��Format-specific initialisation of physical volume %s failed.����Failed to add metadata area for new physical volume %s��Logical volumes in "%s" must be inactive��������Extent sizes differ: %d (%s) and %d (%s)��������Maximum number of physical volumes (%d) exceeded  for "%s" and "%s"�����Maximum number of logical volumes (%d) exceeded  for "%s" and "%s"������Metadata types differ for "%s" and "%s"�Duplicate logical volume name "%s" in "%s" and "%s"�����Physical volume %s might be constructed from same volume group %s.������Internal error: Read ahead data missing.��������Calculated readahead of LV %s is %u�����Internal error: Referenced LV %s not listed in VG %s.���Internal error: Referenced PV %s not listed in VG %s.���Internal error: Invalid character at index %u of lock_args "%s"�Internal error: Invalid colon at index %u of lock_args "%s"�����Internal error: VG %s has invalid lock_args chars�������Internal error: LV %s/%s has invalid lock_args chars����Internal error: LV %s/%s has invalid lock_args "%s"�����Internal error: VG %s allocation policy set to invalid cling_by_tags.���Internal error: VG %s has external flag LVM_WRITE_LOCKED set internally.��������Internal error: VG %s tag %s has invalid form.��Internal error: PV list corruption detected in VG %s.���Internal error: VG %s PV list entry points to different VG %s.��Internal error: VG name for PV %s is corrupted.�Internal error: Duplicate PV id %s detected for %s in %s.�������Internal error: PV %s tag %s has invalid form.��Internal error: PV segments corrupted in %s.����Internal error: LV %s is not marked as removed while it's part of removed LV list for VG %s�����Internal error: LV %s is marked as removed while it's still part of the VG %s���Internal error: LV %s has external flag LVM_WRITE_LOCKED set internally.��������Internal error: LV name "%s/%s" length %zu is not supported.����Internal error: LV %s has VG UUID %s but its VG %s has UUID %s��Internal error: LV %s is extra pool metadata spare volume. %u found but only 1 allowed.�Internal error: LV %s is not the VG's pool metadata spare volume.�������Internal error: LV segments corrupted in %s.����Internal error: LV %s allocation policy set to invalid cling_by_tags.���Internal error: LV name %s has invalid form.����Internal error: LV %s tag %s has invalid form.��Internal error: #LVs (%u) != #visible LVs (%u) + #snapshots (%u) + #internal LVs (%u) in VG %s��Failed to allocate lv_name hash�Internal error: Duplicate LV name %s detected in %s.����Internal error: Duplicate LV id %s detected for %s in %s.�������Internal error: Segment in %s is not 2-way.�����Internal error: Segment in %s has wrong number of areas: %d.����Internal error: Volume group %s has limited PV/LV count but limit is not set.���Internal error: VG references non pool metadata spare LV %s.����Failed to allocate lv_lock_args hash����Internal error: VG %s with lock_type %s without lock_args�������Internal error: VG %s with lock_type %s is clustered����Internal error: VG %s with lock_type %s has system_id %s��������Internal error: VG %s has unknown lock_type %s��Internal error: VG %s has lock_args %s without lock_type��������Internal error: LV %s/%s has duplicate lock_args %s.����lock_args will be ignored on cache vol��Internal error: LV %s/%s shouldn't have lock_args�������Internal error: LV %s/%s with no lock_type has lock_args %s�����Internal error: LV %s/%s appearing in VG's historical list is not a historical LV�������Internal error: Historical LV %s points to different VG %s while it is listed in VG %s��Internal error: Historical LV %s has VG UUID %s but its VG %s has UUID %s�������Internal error: Duplicate historical LV id %s detected for %s in %s�����Internal error: Duplicate historical LV name %s detected in %s��Failed to hash historical LV name�������Failed to hash historical LV id�Internal error: Name %s appears as live and historical LV at the same time in VG %s�����Internal error: Historical LV %s is not part of any LV chain in VG %s���Automatically removing historical logical volume %s/%s%s.�������WARNING: wiping mda on outdated PV %s���WARNING: failed to wipe mda on outdated PV %s���_wipe_outdated_pvs no label for %s������WARNING: wiping header on outdated PV %s��������WARNING: failed to wipe header on outdated PV %s��������Cannot allocate lock for new LV.��������Failed to handle historical LVs in VG %s.�������Cannot update partial volume group %s.��Cannot update volume group %s while physical volumes are missing.�������Cannot update volume group %s with unknown segments in it!������Aborting vg_write: No metadata areas to write to!�������Internal error: Writing metadata in critical section.���WARNING: updating PV header on %s for VG %s.����WARNING: updating old metadata to %u on %s for VG %s.���Format does not support writing volume group metadata areas.����WARNING: Failed to write an MDA of VG %s.�������WARNING: PV %s is marked in use but no VG was found using it.���WARNING: PV %s might need repairing.����WARNING: Couldn't find all devices for LV %s while checking used and assumed devices.���WARNING: Device mismatch detected for %s which is accessing %s instead of %s.���Failed to read existing physical volume '%s'����WARNING: Couldn't find device with uuid %s.�����Couldn't find device with uuid %s.������WARNING: VG %s was previously updated while PV %s was missing.��Found a previously MISSING PV %s with no MDAs.��Fixing up missing size (%s) for PV %s���WARNING: Physical Volume %s is too large for underlying device��Format does not support writing physical volumes��������Assertion failed: can't _pv_write non-orphan PV (in VG %s)������Failed to clear metadata from physical volume "%s" after removal from "%s"������Attempt to modify a read-only VG��������Allowing forced access to clustered vg %s�������Volume group %s is not resizeable.������Cannot access VG %s due to failed lock.�Test mode is not yet supported with lock type %s.�������WARNING: Found LVs active in VG %s with foreign system ID %s.  Possible data corruption.��������Cannot access VG %s with system ID %s with unknown local system ID.�����Cannot access VG %s with system ID %s with local system ID %s.��Couldn't allocate format_instance object.�������metadata_area allocation failed�%s ignored flag for mda %s at offset %lu.�������Metadata areas on physical volume "%s" already ignored.�Metadata areas on physical volume "%s" already marked as in-use.��������Physical volume "%s" has no metadata areas.�����Marking metadata areas on physical volume "%s" as %s.���Internal error: LV %s (UUID %s) not found in committed metadata.��������Failed to destroy record about historical LV %s/%s.�����Outdated record for historical logical volume "%s" automatically destroyed.�����Invalid mix of cache device types in %s.��������WARNING: not repairing bad metadata (0x%x) for mda%d on %s������WARNING: repairing bad metadata (0x%x) in mda%d at %llu on %s.��WARNING: failed to write VG %s metadata to bad mda%d at %llu on %s.�����WARNING: failed to precommit VG %s metadata to bad mda%d at %llu on %s.�WARNING: failed to commit VG %s metadata to bad mda%d at %llu on %s.����Rescan for text mismatch - no mda dev.��Rescan for text mismatch - cannot invalidate.���Rescan for text mismatch - no mda header.�������Rescan for text mismatch - bad_fields.��Rescan for text checksum mismatch - now %x prev %x.�����Rescan for text offset mismatch - now %llu prev %llu.���Rescan for text mismatch - no mdas.�����Rescan skipped - unchanged offset %llu checksum %x.�����Ignoring metadata for VG %s from missing dev.���Reading VG %s precommit metadata from %s %llu���WARNING: Reading VG %s precommit on %s failed.��Reading VG %s metadata from %s %llu�����WARNING: Reading VG %s on %s failed.����WARNING: ignoring metadata seqno %u on %s for seqno %u on %s for VG %s.�WARNING: Inconsistent metadata found for VG %s.�See vgck --updatemetadata to correct inconsistency.�����Drop dev for MD component from cache %s.��������Drop mda from MD component from mda list %s.����VG %s not found on any remaining devices.�������vg_read %s ignore mda for outdated dev %s�������Volume group name "%s" has invalid characters.��WARNING: activating multiple VGs with the same name is dangerous and may fail.��WARNING: failed to strip outdated historical lvs.�������VG %s is missing PV %s (last written to %s)�����WARNING: VG %s is missing PV %s (last written to %s).���WARNING: VG %s is missing PV %s.��������WARNING: VG %s has unused reappeared PV %s %s.��WARNING: VG %s was missing PV %s %s.����WARNING: One or more devices used as PVs in VG %s have changed sizes.���Cannot change VG %s while PVs are missing.������See vgreduce --removemissing and vgextend --restoremissing.�����Cannot change VG %s with unknown segments in it!��������WARNING: vg_read no vg copy: pool locked.�������WARNING: vg_read no vg copy: copy exists.�������WARNING: vg_read no vg copy: pre copy exists.���Internal error: Missing committed config tree.��Internal error: vg_read vg %p vg_precommitted %p��������Internal error: vg_read vg %p vg_committed %p���Failed to find mirror_seg for %s��������LV %s on %s is not a mirror segments.���Using reduced mirror region size of %s��Invalid index (%u) of mirror image supplied to shift_mirror_images().���Device path name too long - log header not written (%s).��������Writing log header for LV %s to device %s.������%s: not found: log header not written.��Failed to open %s/%s to write log header.�������Failed to write log header to %s.�������Internal error: Log LV %s is not top level LV for initialization.�������Test mode: Skipping mirror log initialisation.��Aborting. Unable to create in-sync mirror log while activation is disabled.�����Aborting. Unable to tag mirror log.�����Aborting. Failed to activate mirror log.��������Aborting. Failed to wipe mirror log.����Aborting. Failed to write mirror log header.����Aborting. Failed to deactivate mirror log. Manual intervention required.��������Aborting. Failed to sync local devices before initialising mirror log %s.�������Unable to deactivate mirror log LV. Manual intervention required.�������Manual intervention may be required to remove abandoned log LV before retrying.�Manual intervention may be required to remove/restore abandoned log LV before retrying.�Intermediate VG commit for orphan volume failed.��������Failed to sync local devices when reactivating %s.������Unable to determine mirror sync status of %s.���Unable to split non-mirrored LV %s.�����Internal error: split_count is zero!����Detaching %d images from mirror %s.�����Insufficient removable PVs given to satisfy request.����Internal error: New LV not found.�������Unable to rename newly split LV.��������Failed to build new mirror, %s.�Failed to build new image name for %s.��Failed to generate new image names for %s.������Failed to group split images into new mirror.���Failed to rename newly split LV in the kernel���Reducing mirror set %s from %u to %u image(s)%s.��������Incompatible parameters to _remove_mirror_images.�������Internal error: _remove_mirror_images called incorrectly with is_removable undefined.���Unable to remove primary mirror image while mirror volume %s is not in-sync.����%s being removed due to failures.�������Failed error target substitution for %s.��������Failed to initialize log device %s.�����No mirror images found using specified PVs.�����%u images are removed out of requested %u.������Failed to find mirrored LV for %s.������Not collapsing %s: out-of-sync.�Failed to release mirror images�Failed to build new mirror image name for %s.���Aborting. Failed to create mirror image LV. Remove new LV and retry.����Failed to add mirror image segment to %s. Remove new LV and retry.������Aborting. Failed to add mirror image segment to %s. Remove new LV and retry.����Segment is not mirrored: %s:%u��Segment status does not match: %s:%u status:0x%lx/0x%lx�Unable to allocate mirror extents for %s.�������Failed to add mirror areas to %s.�������Internal error: Unknown mirror flag.����Multiple-segment mirror is not supported.�������Unable to determine mirror sync status.�Full resync required to convert inactive mirror volume %s to core log. Proceed? [y/n]: �Logical volume %s NOT converted.��������Failed to build new mirror log name for %s.�����Aborting. Failed to add mirror segment. Remove new LV and retry.��������Adjusting region_size to %s for mirrored log.���Failed to initialise mirror log.��������Unable to allocate extents for mirror log.������Mirror %s already has a %s log.�Log type "mirrored" creation/conversion is not supported for regular operation!�Log type "mirrored" is DEPRECATED. Use RAID1 LV or disk log instead.����Unable to allocate extents for mirror(s).�������Persistent log is not supported on segment-by-segment mirroring.��������Striped-mirroring is not supported on segment-by-segment mirroring.�����Unsupported mirror conversion type.�����%sLogical Volume "%s" already exists in volume group "%s".������Unable to split mirror %s that is not in-sync.��Removing more than existing: %d <= %d.��Mirror log type "%s" is unknown.��������Internal error: Unknown mirror log count %d.����Internal error: Unable to attach pool metadata LV to %s segtype.��������Internal error: Logical volume %s is not valid pool.����Internal error: Unable to attach pool data LV to %s segtype.����Internal error: Unable to attach pool to %s/%s that is not cache or thin volume.��������Initialization of historical LV representation for removed logical volume %s failed.����Failed to create historical LV representation for removed logical volume %s.����Internal error: No pool associated with %s LV, %s.������Internal error: Cannot detach pool from LV %s.��Internal error: Trying to delete %u again.������Internal error: Unsupported message type %u.����%s is referenced by more then one segments (%s, %s).����Pool segment not found for %s.��%s on %s is not a %s pool segment�������Internal error: %s is not a pool logical volume.��������No usable device hint found while recalculating pool chunk size for %s.�Calculated chunk size %s for pool %s is out of allowed range (%s-%s).���Updating chunk size %s for pool %s to %s.�������Internal error: Pool %s already has extents.����Name of logical volume %s is too long to be a pool name.��������WARNING: Pool %s is created without initialization.�����Aborting. Failed to activate pool metadata %s.��Aborting. Failed to wipe pool metadata %s.������Aborting. Could not deactivate pool metadata %s.��������Preparing pool metadata spare volume for Volume group %s.�������Unable to deactivate pool metadata spare LV. Manual intervention required.������WARNING: recovery of pools without pool metadata spare LV is not automated.�����Dropping unused pool metadata spare LV %s.������Size %s of pool metadata volume %s is bigger then maximum usable size %s.�������Reducing pool metadata size %s to maximum usable size %s.�������Can't use volume %s with size %s as pool metadata. Minimal required size is %s.�Extending pool metadata size %s to required minimal size %s.����Can't create pool metadata spare. Name of pool LV %s is too long.�������Renaming %s as pool metadata spare volume %s.���Internal error: LV %s is not pool metadata spare.�������Internal error: LV %s has no suffix for pool metadata spare.����Failed to generate unique name for pool metadata spare logical volume.��Renaming existing pool metadata spare logical volume "%s" to "%s/%s".���Cannot disable all metadata areas in volume group %s.���Internal error: PV %s unexpectedly not in cache.��������Adding PE range: start PE %u length %u on %s.���Overlapping PE ranges specified (%u-%u, %u-%u) on %s.���PE range error: start extent %u to end extent %u.�������Physical extent parsing error at %s.����Failed to create PV entry for missing device.���WARNING: Physical volume %s not allocatable.����WARNING: Physical volume %s is missing.�WARNING: No free extents on physical volume "%s".�������Unable to allocate physical volume list.��������Allocation of pe_ranges list failed.����Physical Volume "%s" not found in Volume Group "%s".����No specified PVs have space available.��Segment with extent %u in PV %s not found�������Missing PV segment on %s at %u.�discard_pv_segment with unallocated segment: %s PE %u���Skipping discard on missing device with uuid %s.��������Discarding %u extents offset %lu sectors on %s.�Internal error: _merge_free_pv_seg called on a segment that is not free.��������release_pv_segment with unallocated segment: %s PE %u���Internal error: WARNING: PV %s is without initialized PE ranges.��������PV segment pe_count mismatch: %u != %u��PV segment pe_alloc_count mismatch: %u != %u����PV segment VG pv_count mismatch: %u != %u�������PV segment VG free_count mismatch: %u != %u�����PV segment VG extent_count mismatch: %u != %u���%s: cannot resize to %u extents as %u are allocated.����%s: cannot resize to %u extents as later ones are allocated.����%s: cannot resize to %u extents as there is only room for %lu.��Size must exceed minimum of %lu sectors on PV %s.�������Size must exceed physical extent start of %lu sectors on PV %s.�Format specific resize of PV %s failed.�Size must leave space for at least one physical extent of %u sectors on PV %s.��No change to size of physical volume %s.��������Resizing physical volume %s from %u to %u extents.������Physical volume %s format does not support resizing.����WARNING: %s: Overriding real size %s. You could lose data.������%s: Requested size %s exceeds real size %s. Proceed?  [y/n]: ���Physical Volume %s not resized.�%s: Requested size %s is less than real size %s. Proceed?  [y/n]: ������%s: Size is already %s (%lu sectors).���WARNING: %s: Pretending size is %lu not %lu sectors.����Resizing volume "%s" to %lu sectors.����Use pvcreate and vgcfgrestore to repair from archived metadata.�Allowing allocation on %s start PE %u length %u�Couldn't create physical volume maps in %s������Cannot restripe LV %s from %u to %u stripes during conversion.��RAID module does not support reshape.���RAID module does not support rebuild+emptymeta.�Adjusting region_size from %s to %s for %s.�����Region size may not be smaller than stripe size on %s LV %s.����Region size is too large for %s LV %s.��Unable to handle raid arrays with more than %u devices.�Unable to handle mirrors with more than %u devices.�����Adjusting region size of %s LV from %s to %s.���Failed to allocate string for new LV name.������Internal error: Missing image sub lv in area %u of LV %s.�������Failed to prevent PVs holding image components from LV %s being used for allocation.����Internal error: LVs must be set visible before removing.��������Failed to sync local devices after removing %u LVs in VG %s.����Cannot determine sync percentage of %s.�Unable to determine sync status of %s.��WARNING: Sync status for %s is inconsistent.����Internal error: Unable to remove RAID layer from segment type %s.�������Internal error: Unable to remove RAID layer when there is more than one sub-lv.�Internal error: Pre callout function failed.����Clearing any flags for %s passed to the kernel.�Updating metadata mappings for %s.������Activating logical volume %s before %s in kernel.�������Failed to activate %s before resuming %s.�������Internal error: stripes may not be 0.���Can't convert %s LV %s with number of stripes not divisable by number of data copies.���Internal error: LV %s is missing stripes.�������Failed to find a valid mirror in stripe %u!�����Internal error: Metadata segment area. #%d should be AREA_UNASSIGNED.���Failed to new raid name for %s.�New logical volume name "%s" is not valid.������%sLogical Volume %s already exists in volume group %s.��Internal error: Bad type provided to _alloc_raid_component.�����Component name for raid %s is too long.�Failed to allocate new raid component, %s.������Failed to add segment to LV, %s.��������Internal error: bogus reshape space reallocation request [%d]���Can't remove reshape space from inactive LV %s.�Can't get data offset for %s from kernel.�������Failed to allocate out-of-place reshape space for %s.���Internal error: Bogus reshape space allocation request.�No proper new segment length for %s!����Internal error: No change of image count on LV %s.������Ignoring layout change on device adding reshape.��������Can't reshape %s LV %s to odd number of stripes.��������WARNING: Adding stripes to active%s logical volume %s will grow it from %u to %u extents!�������Run "lvresize -l%u %s" to shrink it or use the additional capacity.�����Are you sure you want to add %u images to %s LV %s? [y/n]: �����Adding %u data and metadata image LV pair%s to %s.������Failed to adjust LV %s to new size!�����Allocating reshape space for %s.��������(Re)allocating reshape space for %s.����Setting delta disk flag on new data LVs of %s.��Minimum 3 stripes required for %s LV %s.��������Ignoring layout change on device removing reshape.������WARNING: Removing stripes from active%s logical volume %s will shrink it from %s to %s!�THIS MAY DESTROY (PARTS OF) YOUR DATA!��Interrupt the conversion and run "lvresize -y -l%u %s" to keep the current size if not done already!����If that leaves the logical volume larger than %llu extents due to stripe rounding,������you may want to grow the content afterwards (filesystem etc.)���WARNING: to remove freed stripes after the conversion has finished, you have to run "lvconvert --stripes %u %s"�Can't remove stripes without --force option.����Are you sure you want to remove %u images from %s LV %s? [y/n]: ��������No correct kernel/lvm active LV count on %s.����No correct kernel/lvm total LV count on %s.�����Removing %u data and metadata image LV pair%s from %s.��Internal error: Bad return provided to %s.������WARNING: ignoring --stripesize on conversion of %s to 1 stripe.�Converting %s%s LV %s to %s%s.��Are you sure you want to convert %s LV %s? [y/n]: ������%sllocating reshape space for %s.�������Failed to suspend %s before committing changes.�Unable to convert stacked volume %s.����Unable to convert %s while it is not in-sync.���Internal error: Failed to free reshape space of %s.�����No change in RAID LV %s layout, freeing reshape space.��LV %s does not have reshape space allocated.����Can't reshape out of sync LV %s.��������Device count is incorrect. Forgotten "lvconvert --stripes %d %s" to remove %u images after reshape?�����Internal error: Bad return=%d provided to %s.���Converting stripesize %s of %s LV %s to %s.�����Region size may not be smaller than stripe size on LV %s.�������Can't remove stripes from raid10.�������Internal error: Unable to allocate RAID metadata area for non-linear LV %s.�����Can't add image to out-of-sync RAID LV: use 'lvchange --resync' first.��Can't add image to RAID LV that is still initializing.��Unable to add RAID images to %s of segment type %s.�����Allocation of new areas failed.�Allocation of new meta areas failed.����Failed to clear REBUILD flag for %s components.�Extracting image components %s and %s from %s.��Unable to remove primary RAID image while array resyncing.������Unable to remove RAID image while array is performing "%s"������Internal error: RAID LV area_count differs from number of health characters�����Unable to remove all primary source devices�����Unable to remove %d images:  Only %d device%s given.����%s has components with error targets that must be removed first: %s.����Try removing the PV list and rerun. the command.��������LVs with error segments to be removed: %s %s����Failed to shift and rename image components.����Unable to extract enough images to satisfy request.�����Failed to extract images from %s.�������Integrity must be removed before converting raid to linear.�����Are you sure you want to convert %s LV %s to type %s losing all resilience? [y/n]: �����Logical volume %s NOT converted to "%s".��������Failed to remove RAID layer after linear conversion.����Can't change number of mirrors of degraded %s.��Please run "lvconvert --repair %s" first.�������WARNING: %s already has image count of %d.������Are you sure you want to convert %s LV %s to %s%u images %s resilience? [y/n]: �Splitting raid image is not allowed with lock_type %s.��Integrity must be removed before splitting.�����Unable to split more than one image from %s.����Unable to split logical volume of segment type, %s.�����%sLogical Volume "%s" already exists in %s.�����Unable to split %s while it is not in-sync.�����Are you sure you want to split %s LV %s losing all resilience? [y/n]: ��Losing all resilience for logical volume %s.����Unable to split additional image from %s while tracking changes for %s.�Failed to write changes for %s.�Failed to commit changes for %s.��������Failed to resume %s after committing changes.���Unable to split images from non-mirrored RAID.��Unable to split image from %s while not in-sync.��������Cannot track more than one split image at a time.�������Are you sure you want to split and track %s LV %s losing resilience for any newly written data? [y/n]: �Losing resilience for newly written data on logical volume %s.��Unable to find image to satisfy request.��������%s split from %s for read-only purposes.��������WARNING: Any newly written data will be non-resilient on LV %s during the split!��������Use 'lvconvert --merge %s' to merge back into %s.�������%s cannot be merged because --trackchanges was not used.��������Unable to merge non-raid image %s.������Unable to find containing RAID array for %s.����Failed to find meta for %s in RAID array %s.����Failed to deactivate %s before merging.�%s successfully merged back into %s.����Allocating new metadata LV for %s.������Failed to allocate metadata LV for %s.��Internal error: Bad type provided to %s.��������Extracting image component %s from %s.��Failed to allocate metadata LVs for %s.�Allocating metadata LVs for %s.�Clearing newly allocated metadata LVs for %s.���Failed to initialize metadata LVs for %s.�������Adding newly allocated metadata LVs to %s.������Failed to add newly allocated metadata LVs to %s.�������Internal error: Name %s lags image part.��������Failed to allocate meta areas memory.���Failed to allocate metadata LV for %s in %s.����Clearing newly allocated metadata LVs.��Failed to initialize metadata LVs.������Internal error: raid1 conversion supported only.��������can't convert %s to fewer than 2 data_copies.���Unable to convert %s LV %s with %u images to %s.��������At least reduce to the maximum of %u images with "lvconvert -m%u %s".���Changing image count to %u on %s.�������Extracting and renaming metadata LVs.���Internal error: No segment for %s.������Failed to retrieve raid0 segments from %s.������Cannot convert striped LV %s with varying stripe count to raid0.��������Cannot convert striped LV %s with non-power of 2 stripe size %u.��������Failed to allocate empty image components for raid0 LV %s.������Failed to insert linear LVs underneath %s.������Failed to allocate new raid0 segment for LV %s.�Direct conversion of %s LV %s is not possible.��Converting %s from %s%s is directly possible to the following layout%s:�Logical volume %s is already of requested type %s.������Logical volume %s already is type %s.���Converting the segment type for %s from %s to %s is not supported.������Converting the segment type for %s from %s to %s is not supported yet.��Are you sure you want to convert %s back to the older %s type? [y/n]: ��Extracting all MetaLVs of %s to activate as raid0.������Deactivating pulled out MetaLVs of %s before initializing.������Clearing allocated raid0_meta metadata LVs for conversion to raid4.�����Adding metadata LVs back into %s.�������LV %s has to be of type raid4 or raid5_n to allow for this conversion.��Are you sure you want to convert %s%s LV %s to %s%s type? [y/n]: �������Converting LV %s from %s to %s.�Failed to rename %s LV %s MetaLVs.������Can't convert %s LV %s to %s with odd number of stripes.��������Can't convert %s LV %s to %s with != 2 legs.����Internal error: Bogus new_image_count converting %s LV %s to %s.��������Can't convert %s LV %s to %s with < 3 legs.�����Reordering areas for raid10 -> raid0 takeover.��Removing %u component LV pair(s) to %s.�N number of data_copies "--mirrors N-1" may not be larger than number of stripes.�������Can't restripe LV %s during conversion.�Minimum of %u stripes needed for conversion from %s to %s.������Adding %u component LV pair(s) to %s.���Extracting last image component pair of %s temporarily.�Adding extracted last image component pair back to %s to convert to %s.�Reordering areas for raid0 -> raid10_near takeover.�����Updating VG metadata and reloading %s LV %s.����%s not allowed when converting %s LV %s.��������%s not allowed for LV %s when converting from %s to %s.�Checking LV %s requested %s segment type for convenience��������Convert %s LV %s to 2 images first.�����Converting %s LV %s to 2 stripes first.�Converting %s LV %s to %u stripes first.��������Convert %s LV %s to raid4/raid5 first.��Convert %s LV %s to 2 stripes first (i.e. --stripes 1).�Replaced LV type %s%s with possible type %s.����Repeat this command to convert to %s after an interim conversion has finished.��Internal error: Cannot change region size of %s.��������Region size is already %s on %s LV %s.��Region size is already matching %s on %s LV %s due to adjustment.�������Do you really want to change the region_size %s of LV %s to %s? [y/n]: �Region size %s on %s is too small for metadata LV size.�Unable to change region size on %s LV %s while it is not in-sync.�������Converting %s LV %s to regionsize %s.���Changed region size on %s LV %s to %s.��Unable to convert LV %s from %s to %s.��WARNING: ignoring --stripes option on takeover of %s (reshape afterwards).������WARNING: ignoring --stripesize option on takeover of %s (reshape afterwards).���Are you sure you want to convert %s LV %s�������Internal error: New segtype not specified.������Can't convert RAID LV %s while under snapshot.��Reshape request failed on LV %s.��������Invalid conversion request on %s.�������Internal error: _reshape_requested failed.������Can't convert %s LV %s to %s containing sub LVs to remove after a reshape.������Run "lvconvert --stripes %u %s" first.��%u extents needed to repair %s.�Not enough space on %s for %s.��Can't rebuild raid with integrity.������Can't replace any devices in %s LV %s.��Unable to replace devices in %s while it is not in-sync.��������Unable to repair %s/%s.  Source devices failed before the RAID could synchronize.�������You should choose one of the following:�  1) deactivate %s/%s, revive failed device, re-activate LV, and proceed.�������  2) remove the LV (all data is lost).��  3) Seek expert advice to attempt to salvage any data from remaining devices.��Unable to replace RAID images while the array has unassigned areas.�����Logical volume %s does not contain devices specified to %s.�����%s does not contain devices specified to %s.����Unable to %s all PVs from %s at once.���Unable to %s more than %u PVs from (%s) %s.�����Unable to %s all the devices in a RAID10 mirror group.��Failed to prevent PVs holding image components from being used for allocation.��Failed to replace %u devices.  Attempting to replace %u instead.��������Failed to allocate replacement images for %s.���Failed to remove the specified images from %s.��Internal error: %s is not a partial LV.�Attempting to remove missing devices from %s LV, %s.����Replacing %s segments with error target.��������Failed to replace %s's extents with error target.�������An entire mirror group has failed in %s.��������All components of raid LV %s have failed.�������More than %u components from %s %s have failed.�%s contains a segment incapable of degraded activation.�Integrity must be removed before degraded or partial activation of raid.��������WARNING: Unrecognised segment type %s���Internal error: Unrecognised segment type flag 0x%016lx�Snapshot volume cannot be smaller than 3 chunks (%u extents, %s).�������Internal error: Cannot get origin from snapshot %s.�����Failed to find snapshot segtype�Couldn't allocate new snapshot segment.�'%s' is already in use as a snapshot.���Snapshot and origin LVs must differ.����Failed to sync local devices before deactivating origin LV %s.��Failed to deactivate logical volume "%s"��������Failed to remove internal snapshot LV %s��������Postponing write and commit for remove of snapshot %s.��Failed to refresh %s without snapshot.��an origin that has a merging snapshot���WARNING: Snapshots of mirrors can deadlock under rare device failures.��WARNING: Consider using the raid1 mirror type to avoid this.����WARNING: See global/mirror_segtype_default in lvm.conf.�Snapshots of %s are not supported.������Internal error: data_lv_from_thin_pool arg not thin pool %s�����Internal error: Cannot attach message to non-pool LV %s.��������Message referring LV %s already queued in pool %s.������Delete for device %u already queued in pool %s.�Failed to allocate memory for message.��Internal error: LV %s already has external origin.������Setting logical volume "%s" read-only.��Internal error: Inconsitent external origin.����Internal error: LV %s is not pool.������Internal error: pool_is_active called with non-pool volume %s.��Pool's thin volume %s is active.��������Internal error: LV %s is not thin pool.�WARNING: Thin pool %s%s%s%s%s%s.��������Threshold configured for free data space in thin pool %s has been reached (%s%% >= %s%%).�������WARNING: Remaining free space in metadata of thin pool %s is too low (%s%% >= %s%%). Resize is recommended.�����Threshold configured for free metadata space in thin pool %s has been reached (%s%% > %s%%).����WARNING: Thin pool %s has unexpected transaction id %lu, expecting %lu%s.������� and the size of whole volume group����� and the amount of free space in volume group���WARNING: Sum of all thin volume sizes (%s) exceeds the size of thin pool%s%s%s (%s).����WARNING: You have not turned on protection against thin pools running out of space.�����WARNING: Set activation/thin_pool_autoextend_threshold below 100 to trigger automatic extension of thin pools before they get full.�����WARNING: Set activation/thin_pool_autoextend_percent above 0 to specify by how much to extend thin pools reaching the threshold.��������Can't use "%s" as external origin with "%s" pool. Size %s is not a multiple of pool's chunk size %s.����Internal error: Segment in %s is not a thin pool segment.�������Pool %s needs to be locally active for threshold check.�Free space in pool %s is above threshold, new volumes are not allowed.��Internal error: Updated LV %s is not pool.������, perhaps skipped in lvm.conf volume_list?������Cannot activate thin pool %s%s��Failed to suspend %s with queued messages.������Failed to sync local devices LV %s.�����Internal error: Cannot find configuration.������Thin pool chunk size calculation policy "%s" is unrecognised.���Using metadata size without cropping.���Chunk size must be a power of 2 for this thin target version.���Internal error: Could not find configuration.���WARNING: Chunk size is too small for pool, suggested minimum is %s.�����WARNING: Chunk size is smaller then suggested minimum size %s.��Selected chunk size %s cannot address more then %s of thin pool data space.�����Thin pool volume with chunk size %s can address at most %s of data.�����WARNING: Pool zeroing and %s large chunk size slows down thin provisioning.�����WARNING: Consider disabling zeroing (-Zn) or using smaller chunk size (<%s).����Thin pool discards type "%s" is unknown.��������Internal error: Unknown discards type encountered.������Cannot read thin pool %s transaction id locally, perhaps skipped in lvm.conf volume_list?�������Cannot use thin pool %s with transaction id %lu for thin volumes. Expected transaction id %lu.��Deactivating public thin pool %s.�������Aborting. Could not deactivate thin pool %s.����Thin pool chunk size %s is not in the range %s to %s.���Thin pool chunk size %s must be a multiple of %s.�������Internal error: Unrecognized compression state: %u.�����Internal error: Unrecognized index state: %u.���Internal error: Unrecognized operating mode: %u.��������Internal error: Unrecognized VDO write policy: %u.������Failed to build VDO DM name %s.�Cannot parse %s VDO pool status %s.�����statistics/logical_blocks_used��Failed to build device path for VDO formating of data volume %s.��������Slab size %s converted to %u bits.������Internal error: Unable to find configuration for vdoformat command options.�����Invalid string in config file: global/vdoformat_options.��������Internal error: Failed to wipe logical VDO data for volume %s.��WARNING: Cannot read output from %s.����Logical blocks defaulted to %lu blocks��Available VDO logical blocks %lu (%s).��Number of VDO logical blocks was not provided by vdo_format output.�����Rounding size up to 4,00 KiB VDO logical extent boundary: %s.���Cannot format VDO pool volume %s.�������Cannot deactivate formated VDO pool volume %s.��Cannot create fully fitting VDO volume, --virtualsize has to be specified.������Size %s for VDO volume cannot be smaller then extent size %s.���Failed to allocate volume group structure�������Failed to allocate VG hostname hashtable.�������Internal error: global memory pool used for VG %s�������Setting mda_copies to %u for VG %s������New size %lu for %s%s not an exact number of new extents.�������New extent count %lu for %s%s exceeds 32 bits.��Physical Extent size must be a multiple of %s when not a power of 2.����Metadata format only supports Physical Extent sizes that are powers of 2.�������Extent size must be between %s and %s���Extent size must be multiple of %s������Volume group "%s" must be resizeable to change PE size��New extent size is not a perfect fit����Volume group "%s" must be resizeable to change MaxLogicalVolume�MaxLogicalVolume is less than the current number %d of LVs for %s�������Volume group "%s" must be resizeable to change MaxPhysicalVolumes�������MaxPhysicalVolume limit is 255��MaxPhysicalVolumes is less than the current number %d of PVs for "%s"���Failed to allocate memory for system_id in vg_set_system_id.����Physical volume "%s" still in use�������Can't remove final physical volume "%s" from volume group "%s"��Removing "%s" from volume group "%s"����Cannot remove final metadata area on "%s" from "%s"�����Removal of physical volume "%s" from "%s" failed��������Removed "%s" from volume group "%s"�����Couldn't read 'mirror_count' for segment '%s'.��Couldn't read 'extents_moved' for segment %s of logical volume %s.������Couldn't read 'region_size' for segment %s of logical volume %s.��������Unrecognised mirror log in segment %s of logical volume %s.�����Missing region size for mirror log for segment %s of logical volume %s.�Couldn't find mirrors array for segment %s of logical volume %s.��������struct mirr_state allocation failed�����Mirrored transient status: "%s"�Active mirror has a wrong number of mirror images!������Metadata says %u, kernel says %u.�������Check for existence of mirror log %s failed.����Mirror log mismatch. Metadata says %d:%d, kernel says %u:%u.����Check for existence of mirror image %s failed.��Failed to find image %d (%d:%d).��������Failed to build uuid for log LV %s.�����Failed to build uuid for mirror LV %s.��WARNING: Mirror %s without monitoring will not react on failures.�������Missing region size for mirror segment.�mirror string list allocation failed����Internal error: Missing command.��������Failed to sync local device names before forking.�������wait4 child process %u failed: %s�������Not enough space to build temporary file string.��������fcntl_lock_file failed in strdup.�������TEST MODE: Metadata will NOT be updated and volumes will not be (de)activated.��LVM activation checks disabled��Names starting "%s" are reserved. Please choose a different LV name.����Names including "%s" are reserved. Please choose a different LV name.���Failed to build LVM dlid for %s.��������Internal error: Name is too long.�������Failed to create udev library context.��WARNING: Failed to reserve memory, %d bytes missing.����%s area unreadable %s : Skipping.�������%s ignore filter '%s' matches '%s': Skipping.���%s default filter '%s' matches '%s': Skipping.��%s_filter '%s' matches '%s': Skipping.��%s %10ldKiB %12lx - %12lx %c%c%c%c%s����Allocation of maps buffer failed.�������Raised task priority %d -> %d.��WARNING: setpriority %d failed: %s.�����Restoring original task priority %d.����WARNING: setpriority %u failed: %s.�����Internal error: Reserved memory (%ld) not enough: used %ld. Increase activation/reserved_memory?��������Suppressed internal error: Maps lock %ld < unlock %ld, a one-page difference.���Lock:   Memlock counters: prioritized:%d locked:%d critical:%d daemon:%d suspended:%d���Unlock: Memlock counters: prioritized:%d locked:%d critical:%d daemon:%d suspended:%d���Entering critical section (%s).�Entering prioritized section (%s).������Leaving critical section (%s).��Internal error: _memlock_inc_daemon used in critical section.���memlock_count_daemon inc to %d��Internal error: _memlock_count_daemon has dropped below 0.������memlock_count_daemon dec to %d��org.freedesktop.systemd1.NoSuchUnit�����org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.ServiceUnknown�������Failed to parse dbus response message: %d�������Bad return value from dbus service: %d��Couldn't read 'device_count' or 'stripe_count' for segment '%s'.��������Only one of 'device_count' and 'stripe_count' allowed for segment '%s'.�Missing data device in areas array for segment %s.������Couldn't read '%s' for segment %s of logical volume %s.�Couldn't find RAID array for segment %s of logical volume %s.���Failed to import RAID component pairs.��RAID target does not support RAID4 for LV %s.���Internal error: _raid_add_target_line called with no areas for %s.������Unable to handle more than %u devices in a single RAID array����Missing region size for raid segment in %s.�����Internal error: Invalid request for delta disks minus and delta disks plus!�����Active raid has a wrong number of raid images!��Check for existence of raid meta %s failed.�����Check for existence of raid image %s failed.����Target raid does not support %s.��������raid module string list allocation failed�������Failed to allocate memory for %s segtype��������alloc_time_item: dm_pool_zalloc failed��_preparse_fuzzy_time: dm_pool_alloc failed������Unrecognized string in date/time specification at "%s".�Unrecognized number in date/time specification at "%s".�Mixed absolute and relative date specification found at "%s".���Ambiguous date specification found at "%s".�����Mixed absolute and relative time specification found at "%s".���Ambiguous time specification found at "%s".�����_get_now: dm_pool_zalloc failed�_get_now: failed to cache current time��_translate_time_items: invalid time.����_translate_time_items: dm_snprintf failed�������_translate_time_items: dm_pool_strdup failed����Failed to get value for parsed time specification.������Failed to allocate space to store time range.���Reserved value for undefined numeric value.�����_get_glv_str: dm_snprintf failed��������Failed to allocate buffer for mode.�����Failed to allocate buffer for time.�����Failed to allocate buffer for host.�����Failed to display layout for LV %s/%s.��Failed to display role for LV %s/%s.����Failed to allocate buffer for active.���Logical Volume Device Info and Status Combined��Name.  LVs created for internal use are enclosed in brackets.���Full name of LV including its VG, namely VG/LV.�Full pathname for LV. Blank for internal LVs.���Internal device-mapper pathname for LV (in /dev/mapper directory).������For LVs that are components of another LV, the parent LV.�������Set if mirror/RAID images underwent initial resynchronization.��Set if mirror/RAID image is synchronized.�������Set if snapshot LV is being merged to origin.���Set if LV is locked against allocation changes.�Set if LV has fixed minor number assigned.������Set if LV is skipped on activation.�����Set if LV autoactivation is enabled.����For thin pools, behavior when full.�����Set if the LV is active locally.��������Set if the LV is active remotely.�������Set if the LV is active exclusively.����Persistent major number or -1 if not persistent.��������Persistent minor number or -1 if not persistent.��������Read ahead setting in current units.����For thin and cache pools, the size of the LV that holds the metadata.���For snapshots and thins, the origin device of this LV.��For snapshots and thins, the UUID of origin device of this LV.��For snapshots, the size of the origin device of this LV.��������LV ancestors ignoring any stored history of the ancestry chain.�LV ancestors including stored history of the ancestry chain.����LV descendants ignoring any stored history of the ancestry chain.�������LV descendants including stored history of the ancestry chain.��For RAID, number of mismatches found or repaired.�������For RAID, the current synchronization action being performed.���For RAID1, the number of outstanding writes allowed to writemostly devices.�����For RAID1, the minimum recovery I/O load in kiB/sec/disk.�������For RAID1, the maximum recovery I/O load in kiB/sec/disk.�������The number of integrity mismatches.�����For pvmove, Source PV of temporary LV created by pvmove.��������For pvmove, the UUID of Source PV of temporary LV created by pvmove.����For lvconvert, Name of temporary LV created by lvconvert.�������For lvconvert, UUID of temporary LV created by lvconvert.�������For mirrors, the LV holding the synchronisation log.����For mirrors, the UUID of the LV holding the synchronisation log.��������For cache/thin/vdo pools, the LV holding the associated data.���For cache/thin/vdo pools, the UUID of the LV holding the associated data.�������For cache/thin pools, the LV holding the associated metadata.���For cache/thin pools, the UUID of the LV holding the associated metadata.�������For cache/thin/vdo volumes, the cache/thin/vdo pool LV for this volume.�For cache/thin/vdo volumes, the UUID of the cache/thin/vdo pool LV for this volume.�����Configuration profile attached to this LV.������Lock args of the LV used by lvmlockd.���Creation time of the LV, if known�������Removal time of the LV, if known��������Creation host of the LV, if known.������Kernel device-mapper modules required for this LV.������Currently assigned major number or -1 if LV is not active.������Currently assigned minor number or -1 if LV is not active.������Currently-in-use read ahead setting in current units.���Set if LV has live table present.�������Set if LV has inactive table present.���For snapshot, cache and thin pools and volumes, the percentage full if LV is active.����For snapshots, the percentage full if LV is active.�����For cache and thin pools, the percentage of metadata full if LV is active.������For Cache, RAID, mirrors and pvmove, current percentage in-sync.��������Cache settings/parameters as set in kernel, including default values (cached segments only).����Cache metadata format used in kernel.���For thin pools, how discards are handled in kernel.�����For thin pools and cache volumes, whether metadata check is needed.�����Set if snapshot LV is invalid.��For vdo pools, its current operating mode.������For vdo pools, whether compression is running.��For vdo pools, state of index for deduplication.��������For vdo pools, currently used space.����For vdo pools, percentage of saved space.�������Total writecache writeback blocks.������Various attributes - see man page.������Size of underlying device in current units.�����Free metadata area space on this device in current units.�������Size of smallest metadata area on this device in current units.�Offset to the start of data on the underlying device.���Total amount of unallocated space in current units.�����Total amount of allocated space in current units.�������Set if this device can be used for allocation.��Set if this device is exported.�Set if this device is missing in system.��������Total number of Physical Extents.�������Total number of allocated Physical Extents.�����Number of metadata areas on this device.��������Number of metadata areas in use on this device.�Offset to the start of PV Bootloader Area on the underlying device in current units.����Size of PV Bootloader Area in current units.����Set if PV is an unchosen duplicate.�����Type of device ID such as WWID.�Set if VG autoactivation is enabled.����Total size of VG in current units.������Total amount of free space in current units.����System ID of the VG indicating which host owns it.������Lock type of the VG used by lvmlockd.���Lock args of the VG used by lvmlockd.���Size of Physical Extents in current units.������Total number of unallocated Physical Extents.���Maximum number of LVs allowed in VG or 0 if unlimited.��Maximum number of PVs allowed in VG or 0 if unlimited.��Number of PVs in VG which are missing.��Revision number of internal metadata.  Incremented whenever it changes.�Configuration profile attached to this VG.������Number of metadata areas on this VG.����Number of metadata areas in use on this VG.�����Free metadata area space for this VG in current units.��Size of smallest metadata area for this VG in current units.����Target number of in use metadata areas in the VG.�������Number of stripes or mirror/raid1 legs.�Number of data stripes or mirror/raid1 legs.����Size of out-of-place reshape space in current units.����Size of out-of-place reshape space in logical extents.��Data offset on each image device.�������New data offset after any reshape on each image device.�Number of (rotating) parity chunks.�����For stripes, amount of data placed on one device before switching to the next.��For mirrors/raids, the unit of data per leg when synchronizing devices.�For snapshots, the unit of data used when tracking changes.�����For thin pools, the number of thin volumes in this pool.��������For thin pools, how discards are handled.�������For cache, metadata format in use.������For cache, how writes are cached.�������For thin pools and volumes, if zeroing is enabled.������For thin pools, the transaction id and creation transaction id for thins.�������For thin volume, the thin device id.����Offset within the LV to the start of the segment in current units.������Offset within the LV to the start of the segment in physical extents.���Size of segment in current units.�������Size of segment in physical extents.����Ranges of Physical Extents of underlying devices in command line format (deprecated, use seg_le_ranges for common format).������Ranges of Logical Extents of underlying devices in command line format.�Ranges of Logical Extents of underlying metadata devices in command line format.��������Underlying devices used with starting extent numbers.���Underlying metadata devices used with starting extent numbers.��Dmeventd monitoring status of the segment.������The cache policy (cached segments only).��������Cache settings/parameters (cached segments only).�������Set for compressed LV (vdopool).��������Set for deduplicated LV (vdopool).������Use REQ_SYNC for writes (vdopool).������Minimum acceptable IO size (vdopool).���Allocated caching size (vdopool).�������Speed of cache writes (vdopool).��������Allocated indexing memory (vdopool).����Increment size for growing (vdopool).���Acknowledging threads (vdopool).��������IO submitting threads (vdopool).��������CPU threads for compression and hashing (vdopool).������Threads for subdivide parts (vdopool).��Logical threads for subdivide parts (vdopool).��Physical threads for subdivide parts (vdopool).�Maximum discard size volume can recieve (vdopool).������Specified write policy (vdopool).�������Header size at front of vdopool.��������Physical Extent number of start of segment.�����Name of Device Type exactly as it appears in /proc/devices.�����Maximum number of partitions. (How many device minor numbers get reserved for each device.)�����Couldn't read chunk size for snapshot.��Merging store must be a string in segment %s of logical volume %s.������Both snapshot cow and merging storage were specified in segment %s of logical volume %s.��������Cow store must be a string in segment %s of logical volume %s.��Snapshot cow storage not specified in segment %s of logical volume %s.��Snapshot origin not specified in segment %s of logical volume %s.�������Snapshot origin must be a string in segment %s of logical volume %s.����Unknown logical volume %s specified for snapshot cow store in segment %s of logical volume %s.��Unknown logical volume %s specified for snapshot origin in segment %s of logical volume %s.�����Target snapshot may leak metadata.������snapshot string list allocation failed��Couldn't read 'stripe_count' for segment '%s'.��Couldn't read stripe_size for segment %s of logical volume %s.��Couldn't find stripes array for segment %s of logical volume %s.��������Internal error: striped add_target_line called with no areas for %s.����Unknown LV %s for create message in segment %s of logical volume %s.����Unknown message in segment %s of logical volume %s.�����Metadata must be a string in segment %s of logical volume %s.���Unknown metadata %s in segment %s of logical volume %s.�Pool must be a string in segment %s of logical volume %s.�������Unknown pool %s in segment %s of logical volume %s.�����Could not read transaction_id for segment %s of logical volume %s.������Could not read chunk_size segment %s of logical volume %s.������Could not read discards for segment %s of logical volume %s.����Discards option unsupported for segment %s of logical volume %s.��������Unsupported value %u for chunk_size segment %s of logical volume %s.����Could not read zero_new_blocks for segment %s of logical volume %s.�����Could not read crop_metadata for segment %s of logical volume %s.�������Internal error: Invalid discards value %d.������Internal error: Invalid zero new blocks value %d.�������Internal error: LV %s is not a thin volume.�����Internal error: Passed unsupported message.�����String list allocation failed for thin_pool.����String list allocation failed for thin.�Internal error: Thin pool is missing metadata device.���Thin pool target does not support %s chunk size (needs kernel >= 3.6).��Failed to build uuid for metadata LV %s.��������Failed to build uuid for pool LV %s.����WARNING: Thin pool target does not support discards (needs kernel >= 3.4).������WARNING: Thin pool target does not support error if no space (needs version >= 1.10).���Internal error: Unsupported message.����Thin pool set transaction id %lu.�������Thin pool must be a string in segment %s of logical volume %s.��Unknown thin pool %s in segment %s of logical volume %s.��������Origin must be a string in segment %s of logical volume %s.�����Unknown origin %s in segment %s of logical volume %s.���Merge lv must be a string in segment %s of logical volume %s.���Unknown merge lv %s in segment %s of logical volume %s.�Could not read device_id for segment %s of logical volume %s.���Unsupported value %u for device_id segment %s of logical volume %s.�����External origin must be a string in segment %s of logical volume %s.����Unknown external origin %s in segment %s of logical volume %s.��Internal error: Segment %s has no pool.�Internal error: Failed to add merged segment of %s.�����Thin target does not support smaller size of external origin LV %s.�����Failed to build uuid for external origin LV %s.�WARNING: LV %s maps %s while the size is only %s.�������Target %s does not support %s.��WARNING: Ignoring invalid string in config file %s.�����Target %s %s support disabled by %s�����UUID contains invalid character '%c'����Couldn't write uuid, buffer too small.��Too many characters to be uuid.�Couldn't read uuid: incorrect number of characters.�����zero module string list allocation failed�������Failed to set query_inactive_table.�����WARNING: Failed to disable open_count.��WARNING: Failed to set no_flush.��������WARNING: Failed to query uuid with LIST.��������WARNING: Cannot find matching %s segment for %s.��������WARNING: Detected %s segment type does not match expected type %s for %s.�������%s: Mirror image %d marked as failed.���%s: Mirror log device marked as failed.�%s: I/O blocked to mirror device.�������WARNING: Incorrect snapshot table found for %d:%d.������WARNING: Incorrect snapshot-origin table found for %d:%d.�������WARNING: Cannot get thin-pool major:minor for thin device %d:%d.��������WARNING: %s: Thin's thin-pool needs inspection.�WARNING: %s frozen raid device (%d:%d) needs inspection.��������%s: Reserved uuid %s on internal LV device %s not usable.�������%s: Reserved internal LV device %s/%s%s%s not usable.���%s: Reserved uuid %s on %s device %s not usable.��������%s: Empty device %s not usable.�%s: Suspended device %s not usable.�����%s: Scanning mirror devices is disabled.��������%s: Mirror device %s not usable.��������%s: Invalid %s device %s not usable.����%s: Frozen %s device %s not usable.�����%s: Error device %s not usable.�Skipping checks for old devices without LVM- dm uuid prefix (kernel vsn %d >= %d).������Getting device info for %s [%s].��������Failed to set device number for remove %u:%u����WARNING: Cannot get info from tree node for %s.�%soaded thin volume %s with id %u is %smatching id %u.��WARNING: Using linear target for %s/%s: Striped requires extent size (%u sectors) >= page size (%u).����Number of segments in active LV %s does not match metadata.�����Internal error: Segment is not selected.��������Getting device %s status percentage for %s.�����Checking raid status for volume %s.�����Expected %s segment type but got %s instead.����Internal error: %s is not a RAID logical volume.��������Internal error: Unknown RAID message: %s.�������Internal error: %s is not a writecache logical volume.��Checking status for cache volume %s.����Checking thin pool status for LV %s.����Checking thin status for LV %s.�More then one table line found for %s.��Unexpected target type %s found for thin %s.����Cannot parse table like parameters %s for %s.���Checking VDO pool status for LV %s.�����Kernel driver has incomplete udev support so LVM will check and perform some operations itself.�Failed to parse dm device minor number from %s.�Checking holder of %s  %s (%u:%u) %s.���Cannot find holder with device name %s in VG %s.��������sysfs_path dm_snprintf failed.��Cached as present %s %s (%d:%d).��������Volume %s (%u:%u) differs from already active device (%u:%u).���The requested major:minor pair (%u:%u) is already used.�Failed to add device (%u:%u) to dtree.��Tracking pending delete for %s (%s).����Found version of %s %s is %s then requested %u.%u.%u.���WARNING: Cannot parse output '%s' from %s.������Failed to build device path for checking cachevol metadata %s.��Failed to build device path for checking pool metadata %s.������Metadata checking skipped, detected empty disk header on %s.����Internal error: Unable to find configuration for pool check options.����Invalid string in config file: global/%s_check_options.�Too many options for %s command.��������WARNING: Check is skipped, please install recommended missing binary %s!��������WARNING: Check is skipped, please upgrade installed version of %s!������Check of pool %s failed (status:%d). Manual repair required!����WARNING: Integrity check of metadata for pool %s failed.��������Failed to allocated path for callback.��Internal error: Registering unsupported pool callback.��Tracking pending delete for %s %s (%s).�Partial dtree creation failed for %s.���Internal error: _add_error_or_zero_device called with bad segment.������Aborting.  LV %s is now incomplete and '--activationmode partial' was not specified.����Internal error: Unassigned area found in LV %s.�Cannot activate %s: pool incomplete.����Internal error: LV %s is not merging snapshot.��Couldn't find snapshot for '%s'.��������Internal error: _emit_target cannot handle segment type %s.�����Adding external origin LV %s and all active users.������Finished adding external origin LV %s and all active users.�����Checking kernel supports %s segment type for %s%s%s�����Can't process LV %s: %s target support missing from kernel?�����Using error for pending delete %s.������_add_new_lv_to_dtree: pool alloc failed for %s %s.������Add cachevol %s to dtree before cache %s.�������Failed to add cachevol to dtree before cache.���Using error for pending meta delete %s.�Using error for pending data delete %s.�Merging of snapshot volume %s to origin %s is in progress.������Postponing pending snapshot merge for origin %s, merge was not started before suspend.��Postponing pending snapshot merge for origin %s, origin volume is opened.�������Postponing pending snapshot merge for origin volume %s, merging thin snapshot volume %s is active.������Postponing pending snapshot merge for origin volume %s, merging snapshot volume %s is opened.���_create_lv_symlinks: Couldn't split up old device name %s.������_create_lv_symlinks: Couldn't split up new device name %s.������_clean_tree: Couldn't split up device name %s.��_clean_tree: Failed to duplicate uuid.��Internal error: Cannot create tree for %s.������Lost dependency tree root node.�Failed to remove all device symlinks associated with %s.��������Failed to create symlinks for %s.�������Internal error: _tree_action: Action %u not supported.��Failed to create partial dtree.�Failed to add device %s (%u:%u) to dtree.�������Couldn't construct name of volume group directory.������Couldn't create path for volume group dir %s����Couldn't create source pathname for logical volume link %s������Couldn't create destination pathname for logical volume link for %s�����Couldn't create pathname for LVM1 group file for %s�����Non-LVM1 character device found at %s���Symbolic link %s not created: file exists�������Symlink %s that should have been created by udev does not have correct target. Falling back to direct link creation�����Symlink %s that should have been created by udev could not be checked for its correctness. Falling back to direct link creation.��������The link %s should have been created by udev but it was not found. Falling back to direct link creation.��������Couldn't determine link pathname.�������The link %s should have been removed by udev but it is still present. Falling back to direct link removal.������%s not symbolic link - not removing�����No space to stack fs operation��Sucessfully connected to lvmpolld on fd %d.�����WARNING: Failed to connect to lvmpolld. Proceeding with polling without using lvmpolld.�WARNING: Check global/use_lvmpolld in lvm.conf or the lvmpolld daemon state.����LVM command run by lvmpolld responded with: 'No such command.'��LVM command run by lvmpolld failed due to invalid parameters.���LVM command executed by lvmpolld failed.��������lvmpolld failed to duplicate file descriptors.��lvmpolld failed to exec() lvm binary.���lvmpolld responded with unexpected return code.�For more information see lvmpolld messages in syslog or lvmpolld log file.������lvmpolld failed to process a request. The reason was: %s.�������lvmpolld couldn't handle a request. It might be due to daemon internal state. The reason was: %s.�������Unexpected response %s. The reason: %s.�Failed to create progress_info request.�Failed to process request with error %s (errno: %d).����No polling operation in progress regarding LV %s.�������Interval string conversion got truncated.�������Internal error: Use of lvmpolld requires uuid set�������Internal error: Use of lvmpolld requires vgname set�����Internal error: Use of lvmpolld requires lvname set�����Asking lvmpolld for pvmove%s on %s/%s.��Asking lvmpolld for mirror conversion on %s/%s.�Asking lvmpolld for snapshot merge on %s/%s.����Asking lvmpolld for thin snapshot merge on %s/%s.�������Internal error: Unsupported poll operation.�����Internal error: Unsupported poll operation������Internal error: use of lvmpolld requires uuid being set�Asking lvmpolld for progress status of an operation on %s/%s.���Command executed by lvmpolld got terminated by signal (%d).�����Polling finished successfully.��Should not initialize lvmlockd with use_lvmlockd=0.�����WARNING: lvmlockd socket location is not configured.����WARNING: lvmlockd process is not running.�������Should not connect to lvmlockd with use_lvmlockd=0.�����lvmlockd is already connected.��Successfully connected to lvmlockd on fd %d.����WARNING: lvmlockd connect failed.�������lockd_result %d flags %s lm %s��Fail to allocate PV list for VG %s������Fail to allocate PV path for VG %s������Fail to find any PVs for %s/%s, try to find PVs from VG instead�Fail to allocate PV list for %s/%s������Fail to allocate PV path for LV %s/%s���Find PV device %s for LV %s/%s��lvmlockd %s %s vg %s lv %s result %d %x�lvmlockd %s %s vg %s result %d %x�������lvmlockd %s %s failed no result�Creating lvmlock LV for sanlock with size %um %ub %u extents����Failed to create sanlock lv %s in vg %s�Failed to remove sanlock LV %s/%s�������Extend sanlock LV from %llus (%llu bytes) to %us (%u bytes)�����Extend sanlock LV %s to size %s failed.�Failed to refresh sanlock LV %s after extend.���Extend sanlock LV %s name too long - extended size not zeroed.��Extend sanlock LV zeroing %u bytes from offset %llu to %llu�����Zeroing %u MiB on extended internal lvmlock LV...�������Extend sanlock LV %s cannot find device.��������Extend sanlock LV %s cannot open device.��������Extend sanlock LV %s cannot zero device at %lu.�Failed to activate sanlock lv %s/%s�����Failed to deactivate sanlock lv %s/%s���VG %s init failed: lvmlockd not available�������VG %s init failed: invalid parameters for dlm���VG %s init failed: lock manager %s is not running�������VG %s init failed: lock manager %s is not supported by lvmlockd�VG %s init failed: a lockspace with the same name exists��������VG %s init failed: lock_args not returned�������VG %s init failed: lock_args alloc failed�������VG %s init failed: vg_write vg_commit���Using sector size %u for sanlock LV�����VG %s init failed: invalid parameters for sanlock�������VG %s init failed: sanlock cannot open device /dev/mapper/%s-%s�Check that sanlock has permission to access disks.������VG %s init failed: lock manager sanlock is not running��VG %s init failed: lock manager sanlock is not supported by lvmlockd����VG %s init failed: no disk space for leases�����%s: lock type %s lvmlockd result %d�����Lockspace for "%s" not stopped on other hosts���Global lock failed: global lock was lost by removing a previous VG.�����_free_vg_sanlock %s no lock_args��������_free_vg_sanlock lvmlockd result %d�����VG %s held the sanlock global lock, enable global lock in another VG.���LV %s/%s must be inactive on all hosts.�Cannot change VG %s with active LVs�����VG %s start failed: lvmlockd is not enabled�����VG %s start failed: lvmlockd is not running�����lockd start VG %s lock_type %s init %d��VG %s start failed: lvmlockd not available������VG %s start error: already started������VG %s start error: already starting�����VG %s start failed: invalid parameters for %s���VG %s start failed: invalid sanlock host_id, set in lvmlocal.conf�������VG %s start failed: lock manager %s is not running������VG %s start failed: lock manager %s is not supported by lvmlockd��������VG %s stop failed: LVs must first be deactivated��������lockd_stop_vg deactivate sanlock lv�����Missing global lock: global lock was lost by removing a previous VG.����To enable the global lock in another VG, see lvmlockctl --gl-enable.����Cannot create VG with lock_type %s without lvmlockd.����Global lock failed: check that lvmlockd is running.�����Global lock failed: start existing sanlock VGs to access global lock.���(If all sanlock VGs are started, enable global lock with lvmlockctl.)���Global lock failed: check that VG holding global lock exists and is started.����Global lock failed: check that global lockspace is started.�����Start a lock manager, lvmlockd did not find one running.��������Global lock failed: lockspace is starting.������Global lock failed: held by other host.�VG create failed: lock manager %s is not supported by lvmlockd.�Exclusive locks are not allowed with readonly option.���Unknown lvmlockd global lock mode�������Reading without shared global lock.�����lockd global mode %s already held.������Global lock failed: lockspace is starting�������Global lock failed: check that global lockspace is started������Global lock failed: storage errors for sanlock leases���Global lock failed: storage failed for sanlock leases���Skipping global lock: lockspace is starting�����Skipping global lock: storage %s for sanlock leases�����Skipping global lock: VG with global lock was removed���Skipping global lock: lockspace not found or started����Duplicate sanlock global locks should be corrected������VG %s lock skipped: lock start in progress������VG %s lock failed: lock start in progress�������VG %s lock skipped: storage %s for sanlock leases�������VG %s lock failed: storage %s for sanlock leases��������VG %s lock skipped: held by other host.�VG %s lock failed: held by other host.��Duplicate sanlock global lock in VG %s��Lock query failed for LV %s/%s��query_lock_lv lvmlockd result %d��������query_lock_lv mode not returned�LV locks are not allowed with readonly option.��WARNING: shared LV may require refresh on other hosts where it is active.�������Shared activation not compatible with LV type %s of %s/%s�������lockd LV %s/%s mode %s uuid %s��LV locked by other host: %s/%s��WARNING: extending LV with a shared lock, other hosts may require LV refresh.���LV is already locked with incompatible mode: %s/%s������LV %s/%s lock failed: lockspace is inactive�����LV %s/%s lock failed: storage %s for sanlock leases�����LV %s/%s lock failed: error %d��Lock on incorrect thin lv type %s/%s����Cannot find thin pool for %s/%s�Lock on incorrect vdo lv type %s/%s�����LV in VG %s with lock_type %s requires lvmlockd.��������LV path too long for lvmlockd refresh.��Lock already exists for LV %s/%s��������No sanlock space for lock for LV %s/%s��_init_lv_sanlock lvmlockd result %d�����lv_lock_args allocation failed��lockd_init_lv: unknown lock_type.�������Cannot create snapshot without origin LV in shared VG.��Failed to find origin LV %s/%s��Failed to lock origin LV %s/%s��Failed to find thin pool %s/%s��Failed to lock thin pool %s/%s��Create thin pool and thin LV separately with lock type %s�������Unknown thin options for lock init.�����lockd_free_lv: unknown lock_type.�������LVs must be inactive before vgrename.���Cannot rename VG %s with active LVs�����lockd_rename_vg_before lvmlockd result %d�������lockd_rename_vg_before deactivate sanlock lv����Failed to restart VG %s lockspace.������lockd_rename_vg_final lvmlockd result %d��������Failed to start VG %s lockspace.��������Failed to get result from lvmlockd������Failed to find a running lock manager.��Refreshing LV %s on other hosts...������Failed to refresh LV on all hosts.������Manual lvchange --refresh required on all hosts for %s.�Couldn't read '%s' for VDO segment.�����Unknown VDO pool logical volume %s.�����Internal error: Passed segment is not VDO type.�Internal error: Passed segment is not VDO pool.�WARNING: Target %s version %u.%u.%u is too old.�Target %s %s support disabled by %s.����String list allocation failed for VDO module.���Failed to allocate memory for VDO segtypes.�����Unknown LV specified for integrity origin %s in segment %s of logical volume %s.��������integrity data_sectors must be set in segment %s of logical volume %s.��integrity mode must be set in segment %s of logical volume %s.��integrity mode invalid in segment %s of logical volume %s.������integrity tag_size must be set in segment %s of logical volume %s.������integrity block_size invalid in segment %s of logical volume %s.��������integrity internal_hash must be set in segment %s of logical volume %s.�integrity internal_hash failed to be set in segment %s of logical volume %s.����meta_dev must be a string in segment %s of logical volume %s.���Unknown logical volume %s specified for integrity in segment %s of logical volume %s.���integrity recalculate error in segment %s of logical volume %s.�Unknown integrity_setting in segment %s of logical volume %s.���Integrity target version older than minimum 1.6.0�������String list allocation failed for integrity module.�����Internal error: Passed segment is not integrity.��������_integrity_add_target_line zero size����Failed to allocate memory for integrity segtype�Cache pool %s is missing cache policy, using %s.��������Cache pool %s uses implicit metadata format %u.�Cache pool %s is missing cache mode, using %s.��Couldn't read cache chunk_size in segment %s of logical volume %s.������cache_mode must be a string in segment %s of logical volume %s.�Unknown cache_mode in segment %s of logical volume %s.��policy must be a string in segment %s of logical volume %s.�����Failed to duplicate policy in segment %s of logical volume %s.��policy_settings must have a policy_name in segment %s of logical volume %s.�����policy_settings must be a section in segment %s of logical volume %s.���Internal error: Incorrect policy_settings tree, %s.�����Cache data not specified in segment %s of logical volume %s.����Cache data must be a string in segment %s of logical volume %s.�Unknown logical volume %s specified for cache data in segment %s of logical volume %s.��Cache metadata not specified in segment %s of logical volume %s.��������Cache metadata must be a string in segment %s of logical volume %s.�����Unknown logical volume %s specified for cache metadata in segment %s of logical volume %s.������Unknown cache metadata format %u number in segment %s of logical volume %s.�����Internal error: LV %s is using unknown cache metadada format %u.��������WARNING: The cache kernel module is version %u.%u.%u. Version 1.3.0+ is required.�������Cache policy %s is available%s.�String list allocation failed for cache module.�cache_pool not specified in segment %s of logical volume %s.����cache_pool must be a string in segment %s of logical volume %s.�Unknown logical volume %s specified for cache_pool in segment %s of logical volume %s.��Cache origin not specified in segment %s of logical volume %s.��Cache origin must be a string in segment %s of logical volume %s.�������Unknown logical volume %s specified for cache origin in segment %s of logical volume %s.��������Could not read cache cleaner in segment %s of logical volume %s.��������Couldn't read cache metadata_format in segment %s of logical volume %s.�Couldn't read metadata_start in segment %s of logical volume %s.��������Couldn't read metadata_len in segment %s of logical volume %s.��Couldn't read data_start in segment %s of logical volume %s.����Couldn't read data_len in segment %s of logical volume %s.������Couldn't allocate metadata_id in segment %s of logical volume %s.�������Couldn't read metadata_id in segment %s of logical volume %s.���Couldn't format metadata_id in segment %s of logical volume %s.�Couldn't allocate data_id in segment %s of logical volume %s.���Couldn't read data_id in segment %s of logical volume %s.�������Couldn't format data_id in segment %s of logical volume %s.�����Internal error: Passed segment is not cache.����cache_add_target_line lv %s pool %s�����Internal error: LV %s has unknown cache mode %d.��������LV %s has metadata format %u unsuported by kernel.������Using metadata2 format for %s.��Internal error: LV %s has unknown metadata format %u.���Internal error: LV %s using unsupported ranges with cache pool.�Internal error: LV %s has invalid ranges metadata %llu %llu data %llu %llu.�����WARNING: %s cache policy does not support "%s=%lu" setting, remove with 'lvchange --cachesettings "%s=default" ...'.����Failed to allocate memory for cache_pool segtype��������Failed to allocate memory for cache segtype�����WARNING: async io still in flight.������Limit write at %llu len %llu beyond last byte %llu������Skip extending write at %llu len %llu limit %llu extra %llu sector_size %llu����Limit write at %llu len %llu to len %llu rounded to %llu��������Limit write at %llu len %llu to len %llu��������Invalid adjusted write at %llu len %llu adjusted %llu limit %llu extra %llu sector_size %llu����couldn't allocate control block�_SC_PAGESIZE returns negative value.����couldn't create control block set�������Device seek error %d for offset %llu����Device seek failed for offset %llu������Device read error %d offset %llu len %llu�������Device write error %d offset %llu len %llu������Device read short %u bytes remaining����Device write short %u bytes remaining���bcache no new blocks for di %d index %u with >%d errors.��������bcache no new blocks for di %d index %u�bcache unable to insert block in radix tree (OOM?)������concurrent write lock attempted�WARNING: _SC_PAGESIZE returns negative value.���bcache must have at least one cache block�������bcache must have a non zero block size��bcache block size must be a multiple of page size�������bcache failed to get block %u di %d�����ref count on bcache block already zero��bcache_invalidate: block (%d, %llu) still held��WARNING: bcache_invalidate: block (%d, %llu) still dirty.�������WARNING: bcache_invalidate: block (%d, %llu) still held.��������bcache_abort: block (%d, %llu) still held�������Internal error: Cannot change not opened DI with FD:%d��Udev database has incomplete information about device %s.�������%s: Failed to get external handle [%s].�%s: External handle [%s:%p] attached����%s: Failed to release external handle [%s:%p]���%s: External handle [%s:%p] detached����%s: Failed to enable external handle [%s].������%s: Failed to disable external handle [%s].�����Failed to allocate memory for unknown segtype���Couldn't scan the archive directory (%s).�������Couldn't create new archive file.�������Consider pruning %s VG archive with more then %u MiB in %u files (check archiving is needed in lvm.conf).�������Couldn't create temporary archive name.�Couldn't create FILE object for archive.��������Created path %s/%s is too long.�Couldn't create text instance object.���Internal error: Passed file path name %s is too long.���Too long locking filename %s/P_%s.������Too long locking filename %s/V_%s.������Path for locking_dir %s is invalid.�����Failed to convert flock on %s %d��������Internal error: Bad format string at '%s'�������Internal error: Do not use  %%d and use correct 64bit form������Internal error: Bad format string '%s'��%s: Opening daemon socket to %s for protocol %s version %d.�����%s: Daemon socket path too long.��������Daemon %s: requested protocol %s != %s��Daemon %s: requested protocol version %d != %d��Internal error: Daemon send: socket fd cannot be negative %d����Internal error: Daemon send: no memory available��������Closing daemon socket (fd %d).��device_mapper/datastruct/bitset.c�������device_mapper/ioctl/libdm-iface.c�������Could not determine kernel version used.��������%s: Wrong device number: (%u, %u) instead of (%u, %u)���Failed to set up list of device-mapper major numbers����Failure to communicate with kernel device-mapper driver.��������Check that device-mapper is available in the kernel.����Buffer for version is to short.�Failed to get device-mapper version�����device-mapper ioctl protocol version %u failed. Trying protocol version 1.������Using device-mapper ioctl protocol version 1����Incompatible libdevmapper %s%s and kernel driver %s.����Get read ahead request failed: device name unrecorded.��Internal error: Corrupted message structure returned: start %d > end %d�Internal error: Message response doesn't contain terminating NUL character������Failed to mangle new device UUID "%s"���New device uuid mangled [%s]: %s --> %s�dm_task_set_newuuid: strdup(%s) failed��dm_task_set_message: strdup failed������dm_task_set_geometry: sprintf failed����Target type name %s is too long.��������create_target: malloc(%zu) failed�������create_target: strdup(params) failed����create_target: strdup(type) failed������Ran out of memory building ioctl parameter������Internal error: dm '%s' ioctl should not define parameters.�����targets and message are incompatible����targets and rename are incompatible�����targets and geometry are incompatible���message and rename are incompatible�����geometry and rename are incompatible����geometry and message are incompatible���message is required with sector�Overriding major number of %d with %u for persistent device.����Missing major number for persistent device.�����Unable to find name for device (%u:%u)��device (%u:%u) is %s for compatibility with old kernel��No flush flag unsupported by kernel. Buffers will be flushed.���Secure data flag unsupported by kernel. Buffers will not be wiped after use.����WARNING: Inactive table query unsupported by kernel.  It will use live table.���WARNING: Setting UUID unsupported by kernel.  Aborting operation.�������WARNING: IMA measurement unsupported by kernel.  Aborting operation.����Failed to revert device creation.�������Failed to create device-mapper task struct������reload %u:%u diff start %llu %llu type %s %s����reload %u:%u diff length %llu %llu type %s %s���reload %u:%u diff params ignore for type %s�����reload %u:%u diff params for type %s����Attempting to suspend a device that is already suspended (%u:%u)��������Internal error: Attempt to suspend device %s%s%s%.0d%s%.0d%s%sthat uses already-suspended device (%u:%u)��������_do_dm_ioctl_unmangle_string: failed to unmangle %s "%s"��������Couldn't create ioctl argument.�Cookie value is not set while trying to call %s ioctl. Please, consider using libdevmapper's udev synchronisation interface or disable it explicitly by calling dm_udev_set_sync_support(0).����Switching off device-mapper and all subsystem related udev rules. Falling back to libdevmapper node creation.���dm %s %s%s %s%s%s %s%.0d%s%.0d%s%s[ %s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s] %.0lu %s [%u] (*%u)���device-mapper: %s ioctl on %s %s%s%.0d%s%.0d%s%s failed: %s�����Uevent not generated! Calling udev_complete internally to avoid process lock-up.��������Internal error: unknown device-mapper task %d���Internal error: Performing unsafe table load while %d device(s) are known to be suspended: %s%s%s %s%.0d%s%.0d%s%s������WARNING: libdevmapper buffer too small for data�Hold of control device is now %sset.����libdevmapper exiting with %d device(s) still suspended.�Failed to build dev path for "%s".������Suspended device counter increased to %d��������Attempted to decrement suspended device counter below zero.�����Suspended device counter reduced to %d��dm_task_create: malloc(%zu) failed������The %s "%s" seems to be mangled more than once. This is not allowed in auto mode.�������Internal error: mangle_string: supplied buffer too small��������The %s "%s" contains mixed mangled and unmangled characters or it's already mangled improperly.�Mangled form of the %s too long for "%s".�������Internal error: unmangle_string: supplied buffer too small������The %s "%s" should be mangled but it contains blacklisted characters.���Hex encoding mismatch detected in %s "%s" while trying to unmangle it.��Failed to mangle device name "%s".������Device name mangled [%s]: %s --> %s�����_dm_task_set_name: strdup(%s) failed����Name "%s" invalid. It contains "/".�����Couldn't create /dev path for %s��������_task_get_string_mangled: strdup failed�_task_get_string_unmangled: strdup failed�������Failed to unmangle device name "%s".����Failed to mangle device uuid "%s".������Failed to unmangle device uuid "%s".����Non empty new name is required.�Failed to mangle new device name "%s"���New device name mangled [%s]: %s --> %s�dm_task_set_newname: strdup(%s) failed��Device uuid mangled [%s]: %s --> %s�����dm_task_set_uuid: strdup(%s) failed�����matchpathcon failed for %s: %s��Preparing SELinux context for %s to %s.�Resetting SELinux context to default value.�����Setting SELinux context for %s to %s.���A non-block device file at '%s' is already present������Unable to unlink device node for '%s'���%s not set up by udev: Falling back to direct node creation.����Node %s was not removed by udev. Falling back to direct node removal.���The node %s should have been renamed to %s by udev but old node is still present. Falling back to direct old node removal.������The node %s should have been renamed to %s by udev but new node is not present. Falling back to direct node rename.�����Unable to rename device node from '%s' to '%s'��%sdev/block/%u:%u/bdi/read_ahead_kb�����Empty device name passed to BLKRAGET����%s (%d:%d): Setting read ahead to %u����%s: retaining kernel read ahead of %u (requested %u)����%s: %s NODE_ADD (%u,%u) %u:%u 0%o%s%s���%s: %s NODE_READ_AHEAD %u (flags=%u)%s%s��������Insufficient memory to stack mknod operation����Invalid directory value, %s: not an absolute name.������Invalid directory value, %s: name too long.�����Failed to parse mountinfo line.�Mount info task creation failed.��������Replacing mountinfo device (%u:%u) with matching DM device %s (%u:%u).��_sysfs_get_dm_name: failed to allocate temporary buffers��������_sysfs_get_dm_name: dm_snprintf failed��_sysfs_get_dm_name: supplied buffer too small���Couldn't create path for %s/%s.�_sysfs_get_kernel_name: failed to allocate temporary buffers����_sysfs_get_kernel_name: dm_snprintf failed������Could not locate device kernel name in sysfs path %s����_sysfs_get_kernel_name: output buffer too small�WARNING: sysfs_path dm_snprintf failed.�Device %s (%u:%u) appears to be mounted on %s.��Kernel not configured for semaphores (System V IPC). Not using udev synchronisation code.�������Udev is not running. Not using udev synchronisation code.�������Could not get udev state. Assuming udev is not running.�Udev is running and DM_DISABLE_UDEV environment variable is set. Bypassing udev, device-mapper library will manage device nodes in device directory.����Could not continue to access notification semaphore identified by cookie value %u (0x%x). Incorrect cookie prefix.������Could not find notification semaphore identified by cookie value %u (0x%x)������No permission to access notificaton semaphore identified by cookie value %u (0x%x)������Failed to access notification semaphore identified by cookie value %u (0x%x): %s��������semid %d: semop failed for cookie 0x%x: %s������semid %d: sem_ctl GETVAL failed for cookie 0x%x: %s�����Udev cookie 0x%x (semid %d) incremented to %d���semid %d: semop failed for cookie 0x%x: incorrect semaphore state�������Udev cookie 0x%x (semid %d) decremented to %d���Could not cleanup notification semaphore identified by cookie value %u (0x%x): %s�������Udev cookie 0x%x (semid %d) destroyed���Failed to open /dev/urandom to create random cookie value�������Failed to initialize notification cookie��������Not enough memory to create notification semaphore������Limit for the maximum number of semaphores reached. You can check and set the limits in /proc/sys/kernel/sem.���Failed to create notification semaphore: %s�����Udev cookie 0x%x (semid %d) created�����Could not set notification semaphore identified by cookie value %u (0x%x)�������Udev cookie 0x%x (semid %d) assigned to %s task(%d) with flags%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s (0x%x)�����Could not signal waiting process using notification semaphore identified by cookie value %u (0x%x)������Failed to set a proper state for notification semaphore identified by cookie value %u (0x%x) to initialize waiting for incoming notifications.��Udev cookie 0x%x (semid %d) waiting for zero����Could not set wait state for notification semaphore identified by cookie value %u (0x%x): %s����Failed to allocate config pool.�Failed to allocate config tree.�dm_pool_begin_object failed for config line�����vsnprintf failed for config line��������dm_vasprintf failed for config line�����dm_pool_grow_object failed for config line������_write_value: Unknown value type: %d����Parse error at byte %td (line %d): expected a string token.�����WARNING: Ignoring duplicate config node: %s (seeking %s)��������Parse error at byte %td (line %d): unexpected token�����Parse error at byte %td (line %d): empty section identifier�����WARNING: Ignoring duplicate config value: %s����WARNING: Invalid creation_time found in metadata (repaired with next metadata update).��Parse error at byte %td (line %d): expected a value�����WARNING: Ignoring unsupported value for %s.�����%s not found in config: defaulting to "%s"������%s not found in config: defaulting to %ld�������%s not found in config: defaulting to %f��������%s not found in config: defaulting to %d��������Failed to clone config string value.����Cannot clone NULL config node.��Failed to clone config node key.��������Failed to create config node's key.�����dtree uuid hash creation failed�_create_dm_tree_node alloc failed.������dtree node hash insertion failed��������dtree uuid hash insertion failed��������Matched uuid %s (missing suffix -%s) in deptree.��������Matched uuid %s (missing prefix) in deptree.����Not matched uuid %s in deptree.�Resetting %s udev_flags from 0x%x to 0x%x.������_deps: failed to set major:minor for (%u:%u).���_deps: failed to set inactive table for (%u:%u)�_deps: task run failed for (%u:%u)������_deps: failed to get info for (%u:%u)���Inconsistent dtree major number: %u != %u�������Inconsistent dtree minor number: %u != %u�������_info_by_dev: Failed to set device number.������Node %s %d:%d has open_count %d�Deactivation dm_task creation failed for %s�����Failed to set device number for %s deactivation�_node_clear_table failed: missing name��Failed to obtain dependencies for %s before clearing table.�����Clearing inactive table %s (%u:%u)������Table clear dm_task creation failed for %s������Failed to set device number for %s table clear��_node_clear_table failed: info missing after running task for %s��������Failed to deactivate no-longer-used device %s (%u:%u)���Cannot add device without name and uuid.��������Rename dm_task creation failed for %s���Failed to set name for %s rename.�������Suspend dm_task creation failed for %s.�Failed to set device name for %s resumption.����Failed to set device number for %s resumption.��WARNING: Failed to set read ahead.������Suspend dm_task creation failed for %s��Failed to set device number for %s suspension.��WARNING: Failed to set skip_lockfs flag.��������WARNING: Failed to set no_flush flag.���WARNING: Can't set no_flush flag.�������Expected thin-pool target for %s and got %s.����Found transaction id %lu for thin pool %s with status line: %s.�Expected vdo target for %s and got %s.��Failed to set message major minor.������Failed to process message "%s".�Thin pool %s already contain thin device with device_id %u.�����Manual intervention may be required to remove device dev_id=%u in thin pool metadata.���Optionally new thin volume with device_id=%u can be manually added into a volume group.�WARNING: When uncertain how to do this, contact support!��������Thin pool %s transaction_id matches %lu, skipping messages.�����Thin pool %s transaction_id is %lu, while expected %lu.�Cannot send messages to thin pool %s%s%s%s.�����Thin pool %s transaction_id is %lu and does not match expected  %lu.����VDO needs message for compression %u(%u) and deduplication %u(%u).������Unable to deactivate open %s (%u:%u).���Unable to deactivate %s (%u:%u).��������Sent messages to thin-pool %s and skipping suspend of its children.�����Failed to rename %s (%u:%u) to %s�������Create dm_task creation failed for %s���Failed to set device name for %s��������Failed to set device number for %s creation.����Failed to set read only flag for %s�����Internal error: Unable to get DM task info for %s.������Failed to format %s device number for %s as dm target (%u,%u)���Failed to get %s target versions��������WARNING: Ignoring RAID1 stripe size�����%s 0 %u %s %d fix_padding block_size:%u internal_hash:%s��������Can create VDO data volume path for %s.�V2 %s %lu %u %lu %u %s %s %s maxDiscard %u ack %u bio %u bioRotationInterval %u cpu %u hash %u logical %u physical %u���No parameters supplied for %s target %u:%u.�����Adding target to (%u:%u): %lu %lu %s %s�Insufficient space for target parameters.�������Insufficient space in params[%zu] for target parameters.��������Target parameter size too big. Aborting.��������Reload dm_task creation failed for %s.��Failed to set device number for %s reload.������Failed to set read only flag for %s.����WARNING: Failed to suppress reload of identical tables.�Suppressed %s identical table reload.���Table size changed from %lu to %lu for %s.%s����Resume of table of extended device %s delayed.��WARNING: Failed to get uuid for dtree node %s.��dtree node segment allocation failed����Couldn't find snapshot origin uuid %s.��Couldn't find snapshot COW device uuid %s.������Couldn't find merging snapshot uuid %s.�Couldn't find mirror log uuid %s.�������Unsupported cache's feature flags set %lu.������Invalid cache's feature flag %lu.�������Data block size %u is lower then %u sectors.����Data block size %u is higher then %u sectors.���Missing cache's metadata uuid %s.�������Missing cache's origin uuid %s.�Cache policy parameter %s is without integer value.�����Missing writecache's cache uuid %s.�����Missing writecache's origin uuid %s.����Missing integrity's meta uuid %s.�������Missing integrity's origin uuid %s.�����Replicator segment is unsupported.������Replicator targer is unsupported.�������Node %s must have only one segment.�����Device id %u is higher then %u.�Failed to allocate thin message.��������Cannot use same device id for origin and its snapshot.��New transaction id must be sequential.��Current transaction id is different from thin pool.�����Missing thin external origin uuid %s.���Failed to allocate target segment area.�dm_tree_node_add_target_area called without device������Device %s is not a block device.��������dm_tree_node_add_null_area() called on an unsupported segment type������Existing path %s is not a directory.����Failed to duplicate directory name.�����Cannot open lockfile [%s], error was [%s]�������Cannot lock lockfile [%s], error was [%s]�������Cannot truncate pidfile [%s], error was [%s]����Cannot write pid to pidfile [%s], error was [%s]��������Cannot write pid to pidfile [%s], shortwrite of[%zu] bytes, expected [%zu]
�����Cannot get close-on-exec flag from pidfile [%s], error was [%s]�Cannot set close-on-exec flag from pidfile [%s], error was [%s]�Cannot check lock status of lockfile [%s], error was [%s]�������Matching regular expression. [regex]����Not matching regular expression. [regex]��������Equal to. [number, size, percent, string, string list, time]����Not equal to. [number, size, percent, string, string_list, time]��������Greater than or equal to. [number, size, percent, time]�Greater than. [number, size, percent, time]�����Less than or equal to. [number, size, percent, time]����Less than. [number, size, percent, time]��������Since specified time (same as '>='). [time]�����After specified time (same as '>'). [time]������Until specified time (same as '<='). [time]�����Before specified time (same as '<'). [time]�����Set if item passes selection criteria.��dm_report_field_string: dm_pool_strdup failed���dm_report_field_percent: dm_pool_alloc failed for sort_value.���dm_report_field_percent: dm_pool_alloc failed for percent report string.��������dm_report_field_percent: percentage too large.��dm_report_field_string_list: dm_pool_zalloc failed for sort_value�������dm_report_fiel_string_list: dm_pool_zalloc failed for sort value items��dm_report_field_string_list: dm_pool_strdup failed������dm_report_field_string_list: malloc failed������dm_report_field_int: dm_pool_alloc failed�������dm_report_field_int: int too big: %d����dm_report_field_uint32: dm_pool_alloc failed����dm_report_field_uint32: uint32 too big: %u������dm_report_field_int32: dm_pool_alloc failed�����dm_report_field_int32: int32 too big: %d��������dm_report_field_uint64: dm_pool_alloc failed����dm_report_field_uint64: uint64 too big: %lu�����Internal error: Using string as sort value for numerical field.�Internal error: Field type undefined.���-------------------------------------------------------------------------------�dm_report: field not match: %s��dm_report: struct field_properties allocation failed����dm_report: Ignoring duplicate sort field: %s.���dm_report: Missing sort field name������dm_report: Unrecognised field: %.*s�����Internal error: dm_report_init: definition of report types given contains reserved identifier���_canonicalize_field_ids: dm_pool_alloc failed���_canonicalize_field_dup: dm_pool_alloc failed.��dm_report_init: allocation of memory pool failed��������dm_report_set_output_field_name_prefix: dm_pool_strdup failed���Internal error: _cmp_field_int: unsupported number comparison type for field %s�Internal error: _cmp_field_double: unsupported number comparison type for selection field %s����Internal error: _cmp_field_string: unsupported string comparison type for selection field %s����Internal error: _cmp_field_time: unsupported time comparison type for field %s��Internal error: _cmp_field_string_list: unknown list type�������Internal error: _cmp_field_string_list: unsupported string list type found, expecting either AND or OR list for selection field %s������_compare_selection_field: field without value :%d�������Internal error: _compare_selection_field: unknown field type for field %s�������Internal error: _do_report_object: dm_report handler is NULL.���Internal error: _do_report_object: output not requested and selected output variable is NULL too.�������_do_report_object: struct row allocation failed�_do_report_object: row sort value structure allocation failed���_do_report_object: struct dm_report_field allocation failed�����_do_report_object: no data assigned to field %s�_do_report_object: report function failed for field %s��dm_report_enable_compact_output: dm report handler is NULL.�����dm_report: Unrecognized field: %.*s�����Internal error: %s reserved value handler for field %s has missing implementation of DM_REPORT_RESERVED_PARSE_FUZZY_NAME action�Error occured while processing %s reserved value handler for field %s���Failed to create cache for values used during reporting.��������Internal error: _check_reserved_values_supported: global reserved value for type 0x%x not supported�����Internal error: _check_reserved_values_supported: field-specific reserved value of type 0x%x for field %s not supported�Regular expression expected for selection field %s������Failed to parse regex value for selection field %s.�����_add_item_to_string_list: memory allocation failed for string list item�_tok_value_string_list: memory allocation failed for selection list�����Invalid operator in selection list.�����List ended with incorrect character, expecting '%s'.����Only one type of logical operator allowed in selection list at a time.��Missing list end for selection field %s�Internal error: _tok_value_string_list: list has no items�������_tok_value_string_list: memory allocation failed for sort array�Field selection value %s out of supported range for field %s.���Specified minutes out of range.�Specified seconds out of range.�Full date specification needed.�_tok_value_time: dm_pool_strndup failed�tok_value_time: dm_pool_strndup failed��Failed to parse string value for selection field %s.����Failed to parse string list value for selection field %s.�������Failed to parse numeric value for selection field %s.���Found percent value but %s value expected for selection field %s.�������Found size unit specifier but %s value expected for selection field %s.�Failed to parse time value for selection field %s.������Internal error: Forbidden NULL custom detected.�Internal error: %s reserved value handler for field %s has missingimplementation of DM_REPORT_RESERVED_GET_DYNAMIC_VALUE action�Unable to create selection with field '%s' which is not included in current report.�����dm_report: incompatible comparison type for selection field %s��dm_report: struct field_selection allocation failed for selection field %s������dm_report: could not get reserved value while processing selection field %s�����dm_report: malloc failed to store regex value for selection field %s����dm_report: failed to create regex matcher for selection field %s��������dm_report: dm_pool_strndup for value of selection field %s������String value %s found in selection is reserved.�Numeric value %lu found in selection is reserved.�������Size value %f found in selection is reserved.���Percent value %s found in selection is reserved.��������String list value found in selection is reserved.�������Time value found in selection is reserved.������Internal error: _create_field_selection: unknown type of selection field %s�����Internal error: Forbiden NULL custom detected.��dm_report: struct selection_node allocation failed������  field               - Reporting field.��������  number              - Non-negative integer value.�����  size                - Floating point value with units, 'm' unit used by default if not specified.�����  percent             - Non-negative integer with or without %% suffix.�  string              - Characters quoted by ' or " or unquoted.��������  string list         - Strings enclosed by [ ] or { } and elements delimited by either�                        "all items must match" or "at least one item must match" operator.������  regular expression  - Characters quoted by ' or " or unquoted.��������_display_selection_help: dm_pool_begin_object failed����  Logical and grouping operators:�������Unrecognised selection field: %s��������Selection field is uncomparable: %s.����Unrecognised comparison operator: %s����Operator can be used only with number, size, time or percent fields: %s�Operator can be used only with time fields: %s��Failed to allocate report selection structure.��Internal error: dm_report_init_with_selection: trying to register unsupported reserved value type, skipping report selection����dm_report: dm_pool_begin_object failed for headings�����dm_report: Could not allocate memory for heading buffer.��������dm_report: snprintf heading failed������dm_report: Failed to generate report headings for printing������dm_report: sort array allocation failed�dm_report: Unable to extend output line�dm_report: Failed to copy field name����dm_report: Could not allocate memory for output line buffer.����dm_report: left-aligned snprintf() failed�������dm_report: right-aligned snprintf() failed������dm_report: Unable to allocate output line�������dm_report: Failed to extend row for field name��dm_report: Failed to extend row with separator��dm_report: Failed to terminate row������dm_report: Unable to terminate output line������dm_report: dm_report_output: interleaved reports detected for JSON output�������dm_report: dm_report_output: unfinished JSON output detected����dm_report: dm_report_init_group: failed to allocate mem pool����dm_report: failed to allocate report group structure����dm_report: faile to allocate root report group item�����dm_report: unable to add more than one report to current report group���dm_report: failed to duplicate json item name���dm_report: can't use unnamed object at top level of JSON output�dm_report: dm_report_group_push: group item allocation failed���dm_report: dm_report_group_pop: group has no items������dm_report: struct field_selection_value allocation failed for selection field %s��������Internal error: dm_split_lvm_name: Forbidden NULL parameter detected.���build_dm_name: Allocation failed for %zu for %s %s %s.��build_dm_name: Allocation failed for %zu %s %s.�no memory for size display buffer�������Internal error: Inconsistent units: %c and %c.��Failed to parse invalid snapshot params.��������Failed to allocate snapshot status structure.���Failed to parse snapshot params: %s.����<raid_type> <#devices> <health_chars> and <sync_ratio> �<sync_action> and <mismatch_cnt> �������Failed to parse %sraid params: %s������� %u %lu/%lu %u %lu/%lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %d���Failed to parse cache params: %s��������Failed to parse writecache params: %s.��Failed to parse integrity params: %s.���Failed to parse invalid thin params.����Failed to parse thin pool params: %s.���Failed to allocate thin_pool status structure.��Failed to allocate thin status structure.�������Failed to parse thin params: %s.��������Failed to alloc mem pool to parse mirror status.��������Internal error: More then 8 reported in mirror status.��Allocation of log type string failed.���Failed to parse mirror status %s.�������device_mapper/libdm-timestamp.c�Couldn't create memory pool %s (size %zu)�������Internal error: pool_free asked to free pointer not in pool�����Out of memory.  Requested %zu bytes.����You have a memory leak (not released memory pool):������Internal error: Unreleased memory pool(s) found.��������Internal error: Pool %s is already locked.������Internal error: Pool %s is already unlocked.����Internal error: Pool %s crc mismatch.���(rx->type != OR) || (rx->left && rx->right)�����Internal error: Unknown calc node type��device_mapper/regex/parse_rx.c��Badly quoted character at end of expression�����missing ')' in regular expression�������Regex charset allocation failed�VDO minimum io size %u is unsupported.��device_mapper/vdo/vdo_target.c��VDO block map cache size %u out of range.�������VDO index memory size %u out of range.��VDO slab size %u out of range.��VDO max discard %u out of range.��������VDO ack threads %u out of range.��������VDO bio threads %u out of range.��������VDO bio rotation %u out of range.�������VDO cpu threads %u out of range.��������VDO hash zone threads %u out of range.��VDO logical threads %u out of range.����VDO physical threads %u out of range.���Internal error: VDO write policy %u is unknown.�Value of vdo_hash_zone_threads(%u), vdo_logical_threads(%u), vdo_physical_threads(%u) must be all zero or all non-zero.�VDO logical size is by %luKiB bigger then limit %luTiB.�Failed to allocate memory for hash.�����Failed to allocate slots for hash.������./base/data-struct/radix-tree-adaptive.c��������unused value is not UNSET (n4)
�unused value is not UNSET (n16)
��������referencing value past nr_entries (n48)
��������not all values are referenced (n48)
����incorrect number of entries in n48, n48->nr_entries = %u, actual = %u
��unused value is not UNSET (n48)
��������incorrect number of entries in n256, n256->nr_entries = %u, actual = %u
��������incorrect entry count: rt->nr_entries = %u, actual = %u
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